BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 652|
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 652
          Author:   Cooley (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/31/15 in Senate
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE:  10-0, 6/23/15
           AYES:  Beall, Cannella, Allen, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva,  
            McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bates

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  5-1, 8/27/15
           AYES:  Lara, Beall, Hill, Leyva, Mendoza
           NOES:  Bates
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Nielsen

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  77-0, 6/2/15 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   State Highway Route 16:  relinquishment


          SOURCE:    Author

          DIGEST:   This bill authorizes the California Transportation  
          Commission (CTC) to relinquish segments of State Route (SR) 16  
          in the City of Rancho Cordova as well as in the unincorporated  
          portion of Sacramento County.

          ANALYSIS: 
          
          Existing law:

          1)Identifies the California state highway system through a  
            description of segments of the state's regional and  








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            interregional roads that are owned and operated by the  
            Department of Transportation (Caltrans).  Technically, a state  
            highway is any roadway that Caltrans is legislatively  
            authorized to acquire, lay out, construct, improve, or  
            maintain.  Existing law specifies that it is the intent of the  
            Legislature for the routes of the state highway system to  
            connect the communities and regions of the state and that they  
            serve the state's economy by connecting centers of commerce,  
            industry, agriculture, mineral wealth, and recreation.  

          2)Provides a two-step process for the state to expand or delete  
            a section of the state highway system that begins with the  
            Legislature amending existing law and then CTC making findings  
            that it is in the best interest of the state to include or  
            delete a specified portion of roadway from the system.  This  
            is known as the state highway relinquishment process.

          This bill:

          1)Authorizes CTC to relinquish to the City of Rancho Cordova the  
            westbound lanes of SR 16 between Sunrise Boulevard and Grant  
            Line Road, upon terms and conditions approved by CTC.  

          2)Authorizes CTC to relinquish to Sacramento County the portion  
            of SR 16 within the unincorporated area of the county that is  
            between the easterly city limit of Sacramento and 0.2 miles  
            east of Grant Line Road, except for the westbound lanes  
            relinquished to Rancho Cordova, upon terms and conditions  
            approved by CTC.  

          3)Provides that these relinquishments will become effective the  
            date following the county recordation of the relinquishment  
            resolution.

          4)Specifies that following the effective date of these  
            relinquishments, the relinquished segments will no longer be  
            state highways and may not be considered for future adoption  
            as a state highway.  

          5)Requires the City of Rancho Cordova and Sacramento County to  
            apply for approval of a business route designation in  
            accordance with Chapter 20, Topic 21, of the Highway Design  
            Manual.








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          6)Requires Sacramento County to: 

             a)   Ensure the continuity of traffic flow, including any  
               traffic signal progression, and to provide signage  
               directing motorists to the continuation of SR 16. 
             b)   Maintain the federal Surface Transportation Assistance  
               Act truck route designation for SR 16.

             c)   Administer the operation and maintenance of the roadway  
               consistent with professional traffic engineering standards.

             d)   Ensure that appropriate traffic studies or analyses will  
               be performed to substantiate decisions affecting traffic on  
               the roadway.

          Comments
          
          Purpose.  According to the author, planned local development  
          will transform SR 16 into a route of both interregional and  
          local significance.  Sacramento County has major new development  
          planned along the corridor, consistent with the region's  
          blueprint planning scenario, of over 55,000 new residential  
          units and 19 million square feet of commercial and business  
          space.  The author contends that the state has long been  
          interested in relinquishing this portion of SR 16 to local  
          jurisdictions.  This bill accomplishes that aim.

          Relinquishments.  Each session, the Legislature passes and the  
          Governor signs numerous bills authorizing CTC to relinquish  
          segments of the state highway system to local jurisdictions.   
          Relinquishment transactions are generally preceded by a  
          negotiation of terms and conditions between the local  
          jurisdiction and Caltrans.  Once an agreement has been  
          established, CTC typically approves the relinquishment and  
          verifies its approval via a resolution.  
            
          Of interest, the administration proposed budget trailer bill  
          language this year intending to streamline the state's  
          relinquishment process.  According to the Governor's budget  
          summary, a number of routes are still part of the state highway  
          system that no longer serve an interregional purpose, and  
          instead serve primarily regional or local purposes.  The  
          proposed trailer bill language broadens and streamlines the  
          state process for relinquishing these portions of the statewide  







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          system that primarily serve regional or local purposes.  This  
          could be a win-win proposal, with both locals and the state  
          benefiting.  On one hand, shifting ownership of these segments,  
          many of which run through a downtown area, will increase local  
          flexibility to add stoplights and make better use of valuable  
          real estate to support transit-oriented development.  Meanwhile,  
          additional relinquishments reduce the state's long-term costs  
          for ongoing maintenance and repair of the state system.  There  
          is merit in a proposal streamlining the relinquishment process;  
          however, it seems that such a proposal should be considered  
          through the policy bill process and not as an add-on to the  
          state's annual budget.

          Luckily, Senator Allen has authored SB 254, which proposes a  
          similar streamlining process and is progressing as a regular  
          policy bill.  SB 254 is pending in the Assembly Transportation  
          Committee.

          SR 16 history.  In 2014, the Legislature passed and the governor  
          signed AB 1957 (Dickinson, Chapter 95), which authorized the CTC  
          to relinquish segments of SR 16 in the City of Sacramento as  
          well as in the unincorporated portion of Sacramento County.   
          This bill expands that relinquishment further east,  
          incorporating the southern boundary of Rancho Cordova.  

          SR 16 is a statutorily defined interregional route and,  
          therefore, has potentially greater significance to the state  
          highway system than lesser routes for which relinquishments tend  
          to proceed without controversy.   In fact, it is precisely  
          because SR 16 is an interregional route that the Amador County  
          Transportation Commission (ACTC) has opposed the relinquishment.  
           ACTC, along with the Rural County Representatives of California  
          (RCRC), argues that SR 16 is a vital interregional connecting  
          highway.  They contend that it is important to safeguard the  
          route's "flow times" and they are concerned that Sacramento  
          County's planned development of the area, including the planned  
          improvements to SR 16, will adversely affect drivers traveling  
          to and from Amador County.  

          The bill's author has taken some amendments intended to assuage  
          ACTC and RCRC's opposition.  Understandably, ACTC and RCRC are  
          concerned for the impact that encroaching urban development will  
          have on Amador County residents and visitors who use SR 16.  But  
          as "unfair" as ACTC views Sacramento County's planned  







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          development, which made the relinquishment request necessary,  
          the idea that a neighboring county could impose the magnitude of  
          conditions that ACTC is proposing on Sacramento County is  
          unreasonable.  Furthermore, development in Sacramento County is  
          going to happen regardless of the relinquishment, and Amador  
          residents will be impacted.   It seems reasonable that the  
          development be served by a planned, thoughtful transportation  
          network rather than a hodgepodge relic of a previously rural  
          highway.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, this bill may  
          incur unknown one-time costs ranging from minor up to $5-8  
          million to Caltrans prior to the relinquishment of the  
          designated segments of SR 16 (State Highway Account).  These  
          costs would be offset in future years due to avoided maintenance  
          costs on the relinquished segments.




          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/28/15)


          City of Rancho Cordova
          City of Sacramento
          County of Sacramento
          Sacramento Area Council of Governments
          Sacramento Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce
          Stonebridge Properties 


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/28/15)


          Amador County Transportation Commission
          Calaveras Council of Governments
          Rural County Representatives of California 

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  77-0, 6/2/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  







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            Bonilla, Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau,  
            Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd,  
            Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia,  
            Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray,  
            Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Brough, Chávez, Grove

          Prepared by:Eric Thronson / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121
          8/31/15 16:04:58


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