BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 673


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          Date of Hearing:  April 7, 2015
          Chief Counsel:     Gregory Pagan



                         ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY


                                  Bill Quirk, Chair





          AB  
                   673 (Santiago) - As Introduced  February 25, 2015



          
          SUMMARY:  Establishes procedures for the payment and collection  
          of fines, fees, and restitution if a person is released on  
          probation or mandatory supervision, and the jurisdiction of the  
          case is transferred to the superior court of another county.   
          Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Requires the receiving court, when probation or mandatory  
            supervision is transferred to the superior court in another  
            county, to accept the entire jurisdiction over the case  
            effective the date that the transferring court orders the  
            transfer.

          2)Provides that, notwithstanding, the fact that jurisdiction  
            over the case transfers to the receiving court effective the  
            date that the transferring court orders the transfer, if the  
            transferring court has ordered the defendant to pay fines,  
            fees, or restitution, the transfer order shall require that  
            those and any other collections ordered by the transferring  
            court be paid by the defendant to the collection agency for  
            the transferring court for proper distribution and accounting.

          3)States that the receiving court and receiving county probation  








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            department may amend financial orders and add additional local  
            fees as authorized, and shall notify the responsible  
            collection agency of those changes.

          4)Provides that any local fees imposed by the receiving court  
            shall be collected by the collection agency for the receiving  
            court, and shall not be sent to the collection agency for the  
            transferring court.

          5)Allows a receiving court to collect court-ordered payments  
            from a defendant, provided however, that the collection agency  
            for the receiving court transmit the funds to the collection  
            agency for the transferring court for deposit and accounting.   
            A collection agency for the receiving court shall not charge  
            administrative fees for collections completed for the  
            transferring without an agreement with the other agency.

          6)Allows a collection agency for a receiving court to  
            voluntarily collect funds for the transferring court, and   
            shall not report funds owed or collected on behalf of the  
            transferring court as part of those collections required to be  
            reported by the court to the Administrative Office of the  
            courts.





          EXISTING LAW:  

          1)Provides that whenever a person is released upon probation or  
            mandatory supervision the court, upon noticed motion, shall  
            transfer the case to the superior court in any other the  
            person resides permanently, meaning the stated intention to  
            remain for the duration of probation or mandatory supervision,  
            unless the transferring court determines that the transfer is  
            inappropriate and states its reasons on the record.  Upon  
            notice of the motion for transfer, the court of the proposed  
            receiving county may provide comments for the record regarding  
            the proposed transfer following procedures set forth in rules  
            of court developed by the Judicial Council.  The court and the  
            probation department shall give the matter of investigating  








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            those transfers precedence over all actions and proceedings  
            therein, except actions or proceedings to which special  
            precedence is given by law, to the end that all those  
            transfers shall be completed expeditiously.  (Pen. Code, §  
            1203.9, subd. (a).)  

          2)Requires the court of the receiving county to accept the  
            entire jurisdiction over the case.  (Pen. Code, § 1203.9,  
            subd. (b).)

          3)Mandates that the order of transfer contain an order  
            committing the probationer to the care and custody of the  
            probation officer of the receiving county and an order for  
            reimbursement of reasonable costs for processing the transfer  
            to be paid to the sending county as specified.  A copy of the  
            orders and probation reports shall be transmitted to the court  
            and probation officer of the receiving county within two weeks  
            of the finding by that county that the person does permanently  
            reside in or has permanently moved to that county, and  
            thereafter the receiving court shall have entire jurisdiction  
            over the case, with the like power to again request transfer  
            of the case whenever it seems proper.  (Pen. Code, § 1203.9,  
            subd. (c).)

          4)Requires that the order of transfer contain an order  
            committing the probationer or supervised person to the care  
            and custody of the probation officer of the receiving county  
            and, if applicable, an order for reimbursement of reasonable  
            costs for processing the transfer to be paid to the sending  
            county as specified.  A copy of the orders and any probation  
            reports shall be transmitted to the court and probation  
            officer of the receiving county within two weeks of the  
            finding by that county that the person does permanently reside  
            in or has permanently moved to that county, and thereafter the  
            receiving court shall have entire jurisdiction over the case,  
            with the like power to again request transfer of the case  
            whenever it seems proper.  (Pen. Code, § 1203.9(d).)  

          5)Requires the Judicial Council to adopt rules providing factors  
            for the court's consideration when determining the  
            appropriateness of a transfer, including but not limited to  
            the following:  








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             a)   Permanency of residence of the offender;

             b)   Local programs available for the offender; and, 

             c)   Restitution orders and victim issues.  (Pen. Code, §  
               1203.9, subd. (d).)

          6)States that the transferring court must consider at least the  
            following factors when determining whether transfer is  
            appropriate:

             a)   The permanency of the supervised person's residence;

             b)   The availability of appropriate programs for the  
               supervised person;

             c)   Restitution orders, including inability to determine  
               restitution amount and the victim's ability to collect; and

             d)   Other victim issues, including residence and places  
               frequented by the victim and enforcement of protective  
               orders.  (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.530(f).)

          7)States that, to the extent possible, the transferring court  
            must establish any amount of restitution owed by the  
            supervised person before it orders the transfer.  (Cal. Rules  
            of Court, rule 4.530(g)(2).)

          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown

          COMMENTS:  

          Author's Statement:  According to the author, "Penal Code 1203.9  
          was enacted to establish a process whereby persons on probation  
          could have their supervision and case transferred from the  
          sentencing county to their county of residence. Currently, this  
          section calls for the transfer of the "entire case" to the new  
          jurisdiction.  However, PC 1203.9 is silent on court ordered  
          debt as it relates to the transfer and the process for  
          collection and distribution once transferred. Therefore, there  
          are varying degrees of how the collection and distribution of  








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          these funds are handled. 

          "AB 673 streamlines existing probation and court processes  
          relative to the transfer of fines and fees that a probationer is  
          responsible for by creating a single, uniform process statewide.  
          The bill would keep the responsibility for collection of fines  
          and fees with the sentencing county and the sentencing county  
          would then disburse the payments received accordingly.  This  
          construct is particularly useful in cases where a probationer  
          transfers residences multiple times since they would always make  
          payments to their sentencing county which handled the case. This  
          also serves a great benefit to victims seeking restitution as it  
          would create a singular contact for the victim that would always  
          know where the case is currently being supervised in the event  
          the victim needs to get in touch with the supervising agency." 

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:

          Support

          Chief Probation Officers of California
          California District Attorneys Association
          California Probation, Parole and Correctional Association

          Opposition
          
          California Public Defenders Association


          Analysis Prepared  
          by:              Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744



















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