BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 681 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 681 (Ting) - As Amended April 22, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Revenue and Taxation |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill makes the following changes to the survey requirements applicable to the Board of Equalization (BOE) in determining the adequacy of procedures and practices employed by county assessors in their valuation of property: 1)Requires BOE to proceed with surveys of the assessment procedures and practices in the 10 largest counties as rapidly as feasible, and requires the BOE to repeat or supplement each AB 681 Page 2 survey at least once in 5 years. For purposes of the bill, county size must be determined based on the total value of locally assessed property. 2)Requires BOE, commencing on or after January 1, 2016, and for each of the next 4 calendar years, to survey the assessment procedures of 1 county from the next 10 largest counties and 3 counties from the remaining counties, and conduct a sample of assessments on the local assessment roll of 1 county from the next 10 largest counties and 2 counties from the remaining counties. The bill requires that counties be selected at random. 3)Requires BOE, before preparing its written survey report, to notify the former assessor if the survey reviews the former assessor's procedures and practices, meet with the former assessor to discuss and confer on those matters that may be included in the survey report, and publish an addendum to the final survey report with the former assessor's written response to the findings and recommendations. 4)Requires BOE to issue the final survey report within the following periods from the date BOE commences the survey: AB 681 Page 3 a) For surveys commenced on or before June 30, 2016, within two years. b) For surveys commenced after July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017, within 15 months. c) For surveys commenced on or after July 1, 2017, within 12 months. 5)Requires that changes to the survey to remain in effect until January 1, 2021, and as of that date is repealed. FISCAL EFFECT: Annual GF costs of approximately $400,000 to BOE to increase staffing needed to comply with the compressed periods for issuing the final reports. COMMENTS: AB 681 Page 4 1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill will improve the efficiency of performance audits conducted on county assessors by having BOE focus its energy on a larger portion of the assessment roll and complete audits in a shorter period of time. Under the proposed three-tiered system, the author believes BOE will be able to reduce the time needed to complete a survey report to one year. The author asserts performance audits will be further improved by providing former assessors an opportunity to address issues relating to their procedures and practices in the audits. The author believes AB 681 will result in more meaningful and timely information for assessors, enhancing assessment practices statewide. 2)Existing Law on Assessor Surveys and Reports. Current law requires BOE to conduct surveys in each county and city to determine the adequacy of practices and procedures used by the county assessor in the valuation of property for purposes of taxation. BOE is required to conduct those surveys "as rapidly as feasible" and repeat or supplement each survey at least once every five years. Current law requires BOE to prepare a written report that details its findings and recommendations upon completion of the survey, and meet with the assessor to discuss and confer on those matters that may be included in the report prior to publication. BOE is required to produce the final survey report within two years of the date it began the survey. 3)BOE Improvements to Survey Audits. Over the past year, BOE has been working to improve the manner in which surveys are conducted and complete them faster. In 2014, BOE implemented the following changes to reduce completion time to 18 months: (i) reduced the size of the survey report; (ii) provided questionnaires to assessors prior to commencement of field AB 681 Page 5 work; (iii) simultaneously conducted BOE division and county division reviews; and (iv) shortened review times where appropriate. In light of BOE efforts to address audit review times and survey report quality, the Committee may wish to consider whether mandating potentially redundant requirements in statute is necessary or appropriate. 4)Related Legislation. AB 2234 (Ting) of 2014 would have made similar changes to survey requirements applicable to BOE in determining the adequacy of the procedures and practices employed by county assessors in their valuation of property. AB 2334 was held on the Suspense File of this committee. Analysis Prepared by:Joel Tashjian / APPR. / (916) 319-2081