BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 682 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 682 (Williams) As Amended June 25, 2015 2/3 vote. Urgency -------------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |75-0 |(May 22, 2015) |SENATE: |40-0 |(August 31, | | | | | | |2015) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: H. & C.D. SUMMARY: Authorizes a person to have specified alterations, conversions, and repairs made to a mobilehome without filing an application with the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD). Specifically, this bill: 1)Authorizes a person to, without filing an application for an alteration or conversion with HCD, alter or convert, or cause to be altered or converted, the structural, fire safety, plumbing, heat-producing, or electrical systems and installations or equipment of a mobilehome in order to extend a gas line and/or electrical feeder line from a utility-owned service line to the electrical subpanel or gas inlet of a mobilehome only for the purpose of a natural gas and/or electric service utility upgrade within a mobilehome park that is subject to or consistent with the requirements of the AB 682 Page 2 Public Utilities Commission's (CPUC) Mobilehome Park Utility Upgrade Program (MHP Pilot Program). 2)Authorizes a defect in the mobilehome relating to the heat-producing or electrical systems or installations or equipment to be repaired or replaced without filing an application for an alteration or conversion with HCD if the following conditions are met: a) The defect is found at the time that natural gas or electric service is connected to a mobilehome as part of a utility upgrade within a mobilehome park that is subject to or consistent with the requirements of the MHP Pilot Program. b) The repair or replacement is necessary to correct the defect; c) The repair or replacement is made promptly; and d) HCD approves the repair or replacement. 3)Requires HCD to inspect any such alterations or conversions to ensure that health and safety standards are met. The Senate amendments: 1)Provide that this bill is an urgency measure. 2)Strike language providing that HCD may establish and charge an hourly technical service fee to cover the reasonable costs of inspecting mobilehome alterations or conversions pursuant to the MHP Pilot Program. AB 682 Page 3 FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: 1)HCD staffing costs of $952,000 in 2015-16, $928,000 in 2016-17, and $464,000 in 2017-18 for 8 Personnel Years to perform construction inspections of mobilehome utility meter installations in conjunction with the MHP Pilot Program (Mobilehome-Manufactured Home Revolving Fund). 2)All costs are expected to be fully offset by inspection fee revenues. Position and fee authority for 2015-16 and 2016-17 was approved as part of the 2015 Budget Act. COMMENTS: MHP Pilot Program: Existing law establishes the procedure for transferring master-metered mobilehome parks to utilities that provide direct service. However, due to a variety of reasons, few transfers have actually occurred since the law took effect in 1997. In 2014, the CPUC initiated a voluntary three-year pilot program to encourage park owners to transfer master-meter and submeter service to direct utility service. The MHP Pilot Program is a voluntary three-year program which authorizes each California investor-owned utility to convert 10%, approximately 40,000, of master-metered gas and/or electric mobilehome park spaces within its operating territory to direct utility service. Each participating utility is authorized to fully recover in distribution rates the costs of the pilot program, subject to reasonableness review. There are numerous benefits to converting to direct utility service, including safety inspections by the utilities and local agencies, as well as infrastructure upgrades. The pilot program involves the replacement of utility lines and installation of new meters for new locations, and existing service inlets. It also requires new service lines from the new meters to the existing service inlets for the mobilehomes which will be accompanied by AB 682 Page 4 installing new gas and/or electric lines to the underside of mobilehomes in the park. It requires extensive plan reviews and inspections of contractor work. According to the CPUC, "in February 2011, following a petition filed by the Western Manufactured Housing Communities Association (WMA), the CPUC opened a rulemaking proceeding (R.11-02-018) to examine what could be done to encourage owners of mobilehome parks and manufactured housing communities (both referred herein as MHPs) to upgrade aging gas and electric distribution systems in an effort to enhance both public safety and service reliability for MHP residents. "On March 13, 2014, the CPUC issued Decision 14-03-021, establishing a three-year pilot program authorizing each California investor-owned utility to convert 10% of master-metered gas and/or electric MHP spaces within its operating territory to direct utility service." The MHP Pilot Program will run for three years, beginning January 1, 2015, and continuing through December 31, 2017. There was a 90-day open enrollment period, from January 1 to March 31, 2015, in which the CPUC's Safety and Enforcement Division (SED) accepted initial applications from park owners interested in participating in the program. The SED is responsible for prioritizing and selecting parks for the upgrade program. Selected parks will need to meet additional requirements to go through with the pilot program. Once the park is converted to direct utility services, current residents will become new customers of the local serving CPUC regulated utility, and will be "grandfathered" into the program so as to avoid the normal credit check and service deposit requirements. Generally, residents should not see a significant change in their rates. Purpose of this bill: According to the author, "the law AB 682 Page 5 requires construction permits for alterations made to a mobilehome, and a permit can only be issued if a homeowner has the title or proper paperwork certifying they own their unit. However, it's not uncommon for a mobilehome owner to lack the title or appropriate paperwork for their mobilehome, due to multiple title transfers. "AB 682 provides a narrow exemption to the permit requirements for alterations to mobilehomes thereby ensuring the smooth implementation of the MHP Pilot Program. The narrow exemption would allow a utility to upgrade the electric and gas system to mobilehome park tenants who may or may not have up-to-date paperwork. Mobilehome tenants would be able to participate in the pilot program without a current title or appropriate paperwork. The pilot program's successful implementation means upgrading aging gas and electric distribution systems in an effort to enhance both public safety and service reliability for the state's mobilehome residents. "AB 682 will address the issue of the utility transfer pilot program not being implemented due to lack of current and proper documentation, while expediting the utility upgrades." Senate amendments add an urgency clause to this bill, and strike language providing that HCD may establish and charge an hourly technical service fee to cover the reasonable costs of inspecting mobilehome alterations or conversions pursuant to the MHP Pilot Program. HCD already has the authority to charge a technical service fee for technical services. Since the bill categorizes MHP Pilot Program inspections as technical services, HCD is authorized to charge a fee under existing law and does not need to establish a new technical service fee. Analysis Prepared by: Rebecca Rabovsky / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085 FN: 0001292 AB 682 Page 6