BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       AB 706


                                                                      Page  1





          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          706 (Bonilla)


          As Amended  April 6, 2015


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                |Noes                  |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------|
          |Accountability  |9-0   |Salas, Lackey,      |                      |
          |                |      |Brough, Burke,      |                      |
          |                |      |Frazier, Beth       |                      |
          |                |      |Gaines, Irwin,      |                      |
          |                |      |Medina, Rodriguez   |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------|
          |Appropriations  |17-0  |Gomez, Bigelow,     |                      |
          |                |      |Bonta, Calderon,    |                      |
          |                |      |Chang, Daly,        |                      |
          |                |      |Eggman, Gallagher,  |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |Eduardo Garcia,     |                      |
          |                |      |Gordon, Holden,     |                      |
          |                |      |Jones, Quirk,       |                      |
          |                |      |Rendon, Wagner,     |                      |
          |                |      |Weber, Wood         |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 








                                                                       AB 706


                                                                      Page  2







          SUMMARY:  Establishes the California AmeriCorps Science,  
          Technology, Engineering and Math (Cal AmeriCorps STEM) program in  
          state government.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Creates Cal AmeriCorps STEM to be administered by California  
            Volunteers (Cal Volunteers), an entity in the Governor's Office  
            established by Executive Order S-24-06.
          2)Requires Cal AmeriCorps STEM to operate under the existing  
            federal AmeriCorps guidelines.


          3)Specifies that members of Cal AmeriCorps STEM must be selected  
            through an application process and establishes eligibility  
            criteria based on the existing qualifications for federal  
            AmeriCorps and all of the following:


             a)   The applicant must have an associate or a bachelor's  
               degree;
             b)   The applicant must provide proof of incurred student loan  
               debt;


             c)   The applicant must be 21 years of age or older; and,


             d)   The applicant must provide proof that he or she lives in  
               California. 


          4)Allows nonprofits or public entities to apply, individually or  
            in conjunction with corporations or individuals interested in  
            promoting STEM education, to Cal Volunteers to host Cal  
            AmeriCorps STEM members through a competitive request for  
            proposal process.









                                                                       AB 706


                                                                      Page  3






          5)Declares the purpose of Cal AmeriCorps STEM is to bring more  
            STEM education programs into California schools, after school  
            programs, and local communities to prepare the next generation  
            for jobs in STEM fields.


          6)Authorizes Cal Volunteers to solicit and accept private funding  
            from a variety of sources to help supplement the costs of Cal  
            AmeriCorps STEM.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:


          1)On-going administrative costs to Cal Volunteers estimated at  
            $180,000 General Fund for 2.2 Personal Years to implement and  
            administer the program for an estimated 150 members and 10  
            additional grantees.


          2)Significant on-going program costs in the range of $2 million to  
            $4 million, depending on the number of participants, to provide  
            stipends and education awards to program members (Various  
            funds).  It is anticipated that the money will come from a  
            combination of private sources, federal funds, and a local  
            grantee match.


          COMMENTS:  AmeriCorps is a national network of hundreds of  
          programs throughout the United States that engage Americans in  
          intensive service each year at nonprofits, schools, public  
          agencies, and community and faith-based groups across the country.  
           Service members receive a $7,400 stipend and are eligible for an  
          education award that can be used to pay for college or pay back  
          student loans.  Several factors, including citizenship, age, work  
          experience, and education, are considered when qualifying for a  
          position with AmeriCorps.  Additional eligibility requirements  








                                                                       AB 706


                                                                      Page  4





          vary depending on the particular program.


          California receives federal financial support for its AmeriCorps  
          program through Cal Volunteers.  Cal Volunteers was established  
          with the specific mission to recruit and mobilize citizens for  
          volunteer service by identifying service opportunities throughout  
          the state.  This bill tasks Cal Volunteers with administering Cal  
          AmeriCorps STEM.



          According to the author, only one of the many environmental,  
          educational, mentoring, and social support programs currently  
          administered and funded by Cal Volunteers has a STEM focus.  The  
          author points out that there is a tremendous need for expanding  
          STEM-specific programming in California in response to data  
          showing that the state's eighth graders are below the national  
          average in science and math test scores.  The author states this  
          bill is intended to facilitate early engagement in STEM-related  
          projects to better prepare college students for careers in STEM  
          fields that are vital to the state's economy.     




          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Cassie Royce / A. & A.R. / (916) 319-3600  FN:  
          0000625


















                                                                       AB 706


                                                                      Page  5