BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 711


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          Date of Hearing:  May 6, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          711 (Santiago) - As Amended April 23, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires the State Board of Education (SBE), on or  
          before September 1, 2017, to adopt or reject national content  
          standards for teaching foreign languages, pursuant to  
          recommendations of the Superintendent of Public Instruction  








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          (SPI). These requirements would occur only if AB 740 (Weber) of  
          this session is not enacted. If AB 740 is enacted, this bill  
          would require the SBE to appoint an advisory committee to  
          recommend updated national foreign language content standards. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)If AB 740 is enacted, the fiscal effect of this bill is as  
            follows:  


             a)   Annual General Fund administrative costs of  
               approximately $800,000 to develop a new Content Standards  
               Unit within the California Department of Education. 


             b)   One-time costs of approximately $100,000 (GF/non-98) to  
               convene each Academic Content Standards Advisory Committee.  
                There are currently ten subjects that could be updated.  


          2)If AB 740 is not enacted, the fiscal effect of this bill is  
            approximately $700,000 GF in the first year and $570,000 GF in  
            the second year to support staffing costs associated with the  
            SPI recommendations to the SBE to either reject or adopt  
            World-Readiness Standards for Learning Languages.


          3)The adoption of new content standards has a multiplier effect  
            that will lead to additional costs. Once new curriculum  
            standards are adopted, frameworks aligned to those standards  
            must be adopted.  After frameworks are adopted, instructional  
            materials adoption follows. General Fund administrative costs  
            for these activities average about $1 million each. In  
            addition to these costs, local education agencies would incur  
            additional Proposition 98/GF costs to purchase instructional  
            materials and provide professional development








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          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. The California World Language Content Standards were  
            adopted by the SBE in 2009. According to the author, the  
            current state standards for foreign languages are in need of  
            revision to align them with the Common Core State Standards  
            (CCSS). 


          2)Amendments. There are three bills introduced this Session that  
            would require the adoption of new standards (AB 711, Santiago;  
            AB 740, Webber; and SB 725, Hancock).  Each takes a different  
            approach with respect to designating the authority which  
            prepares the revised set of standards to recommend to the SBE.  
             


            Recent amendments include provisions that mirror the same  
            advisory committee structure in AB 740 with regard to review  
            and adoption of content standards.  According to policy  
            committee staff, the amendments are intended to include an  
            alternative process for rejection or adoption of the  
            World-Readiness Standards for Learning if AB 740 is signed  
            into law.  


            As currently drafted, there are no dates specified for the  
            adoption or rejection of updated standards in the event that  
            AB 740 is enacted and an advisory committee is enacted.  It is  
            also not clear that the revised standards be consistent with  
            the World-Readiness Standards for Learning Languages.  Staff  
            proposes clarifying amendments to include a date by which this  
            action is to occur and that the revision be based on the above  
            standards.










                                                                     AB 711


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          3)Related legislation.  



             a)   AB 740 (Webber) of this Session requires the SPI, by  
               January 1, 2017, to recommend to the SBE a schedule for the  
               regular update of academic content standards.  This bill  
               grants the SBE the authority to convene academic content  
               standards advisory committees to update the standards, and  
               requires that the SBE adopt or reject them.  This bill is  
               pending on the Suspense file in this committee.



             b)   SB 725 (Hancock) of this Session would require the SBE,  
               by June 30, 2017, to adopt, reject, or modify visual and  
               performing arts standards submitted by the SPI. This bill  
               is pending in the Senate Appropriations Committee.
          Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081