BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 716 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 716 (Low) As Introduced February 25, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | |----------------+------+----------------------+--------------------| |Higher |12-0 |Medina, Baker, Bloom, | | |Education | |Harper, Irwin, | | | | |Jones-Sawyer, Levine, | | | | |Linder, Low, | | | | |Santiago, Weber, | | | | |Williams | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+----------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |17-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bloom, Bonta, | | | | |Calderon, Chang, | | | | |Daly, Eggman, | | | | |Gallagher, Eduardo | | | | |Garcia, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, Rendon, | | | | |Wagner, Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Defines "supplanting" for purposes of California State AB 716 Page 2 University (CSU) special sessions (extended education) to mean "reducing the number of state-supported course offerings while increasing the number of self-supporting versions of that course"; requires each campus to ensure any course required as a condition of state-supported undergraduate degree completion to be offered as a state-supported course; and, prohibits a campus from requiring a state-supported student to enroll in an extended education course in order to fulfill a graduation requirement. EXISTING LAW: 1)Requires CSU to establish tuition/fees adequate to meet the cost of maintaining "special sessions" (extension courses/programs) and defines "special sessions" to mean self-supporting instructional programs conducted by CSU, including, but not be limited to, career enrichment and retraining programs; and, 2)Establishes Legislative intent that extension programs may be provided throughout the year, and shall not supplant regular course offerings available on a non self-supporting basis during the regular academic year. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, CSU indicates no additional costs, as the bill is consistent with its current policies. COMMENTS: Background. Under the CSU Extended and Continuing Education Program, campuses offer baccalaureate and graduate degree programs, certificates, and many forms of specialized education and training for business, industry, and government. While the composition of campus extended education programs varies considerably, most maintain common instructional elements, including allowing nonmatriculated students to enroll in courses, pay self-support fees and earn university academic credit. Many campus extended education programs are conducted during times when regular academic operations are recessed. AB 716 Page 3 Concern over CSU use of extension. During California's budget crisis funding reductions to CSU resulted in fewer state-supported course offerings. CSU also increased extended education programming. Because demand for some state-supported courses exceeded availability, some students enrolled in extended education courses to meet graduation requirements. Financial aid programs generally do not cover the higher priced extended education costs, and concerns were raised about the impact of forcing matriculated CSU students to take extended education courses in order to graduate. These concerns led the Joint Legislative Audit Committee (JLAC) to request an audit of CSU's use of extended education programming. Audit of CSU Extended Education. In December 2013, the Bureau of State Audits (BSA) released an audit report concerning extended education in CSU and the supplanting of state-supported courses. BSA found difficulty in determining the extent to which "supplanting" occurred due to lack of clarity in the term. The BSA audit considered two interpretations of supplanting: 1) a campus could not require a student to enroll in a self-supported course as the only path to their degree; and, 2) the plain meaning definition of replacing a state-supported section with an extension section. In analyzing campus course data for fiscal years 2007-08 through 2011-12, BSA found potential instances of supplanting under both definitions. BSA recommended that the Legislature provide direction regarding the interpretation of supplanting, and provided several recommendations to the CSU Chancellor's Office regarding oversight and compliance of campus extension program activities. CSU Executive Order (EO) 1099. In response to the BSA audit, the CSU Chancellor's Office (CO) established an Extended Education State Audit Task Force to develop a definition of supplanting and make recommendations. The Task Force included five campus presidents, four faculty members, two provosts, two extended AB 716 Page 4 education representatives, and two Office of the Chancellor representatives. The Task Force solicited comments/feedback from the CSU community, and has held meetings open to the public to discuss definition options. The final recommendations of the Task Force were presented to the Chancellor; on June 9, 2014, the Chancellor issued EO 1099 relating to extended education. The CSU indicates the definition contained in this bill is consistent with their current EO. Analysis Prepared by: Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960 FN: 0000204