BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       AB 741


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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          741 (Williams)


          As Amended  May 4, 2015


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                |Noes                  |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------|
          |Health          |19-0  |Bonta, Maienschein, |                      |
          |                |      |Bonilla, Burke,     |                      |
          |                |      |Chávez, Chiu,       |                      |
          |                |      |Gomez, Gonzalez,    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |Roger Hernández,    |                      |
          |                |      |Lackey, Nazarian,   |                      |
          |                |      |Patterson,          |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |Ridley-Thomas,      |                      |
          |                |      |Rodriguez,          |                      |
          |                |      |Santiago,           |                      |
          |                |      |Steinorth,          |                      |
          |                |      |Thurmond, Waldron,  |                      |
          |                |      |Wood                |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------|
          |Appropriations  |17-0  |Gomez, Bigelow,     |                      |
          |                |      |Bonta, Calderon,    |                      |








                                                                       AB 741


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          |                |      |Chang, Daly,        |                      |
          |                |      |Eggman, Gallagher,  |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |Eduardo Garcia,     |                      |
          |                |      |Gordon, Holden,     |                      |
          |                |      |Jones, Quirk,       |                      |
          |                |      |Rendon, Wagner,     |                      |
          |                |      |Weber, Wood         |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
          |                |      |                    |                      |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Modifies the definition of "social rehabilitation  
          facility" children and adolescents, in addition to adults.
          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Establishes in federal law the Medicaid program to provide  
            comprehensive health benefits to low income persons.
          2)Establishes the Medi-Cal program as California's Medicaid  
            program.


          3)Establishes specified Medi-Cal benefits, some required by  
            federal law, and other benefits which are optional under federal  
            law.


          4)Defines "social rehabilitation facility" as any residential  
            facility that provides social rehabilitation services in a group  
            setting up to 18 months to adults recovering from mental illness  
            who temporarily need assistance, guidance, or counseling. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:









                                                                       AB 741


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          1)$200,000 General Fund (GF) to Department of Social Services to  
            modify regulations governing licensure to define program  
            standards specific to children. 


          2)Potential ongoing costs to license additional facilities.   
            Licensure fees would cover some licensure costs; however, any  
            workload cost in excess of license would be GF costs. 


          COMMENTS:  According to the author, the objective for mental  
          health services, guided by the federal Olmstead Act, is to provide  
          treatment in the least restrictive setting possible.  The  
          overarching goal of existing programs is to keep youth  
          experiencing a mental health crisis in calm, familiar environments  
          where their mental health needs can be met.  Currently, an  
          estimated three out of every four children in the United States  
          that need mental health services, do not receive them.  Nearly 20%  
          of high school students in California consider suicide at some  
          point in their lives and more than 10% actually attempt it.  With  
          47 out of 58 counties lacking any child/adolescent psychiatric  
          hospital inpatient beds for children under 12 (and fewer than 70  
          beds statewide), the need for children's crisis residential  
          services could not be more acute.  Among the benefits already  
          included in the State Mental Health Plan are: crisis intervention;  
          crisis stabilization; crisis residential treatment services; and  
          the Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT)  
          supplemental Specialty Mental Health Services (SMHS).  Without a  
          licensing category specific to children's crisis residential  
          programs, however, this critically needed service - both in lieu  
          of inpatient care and as a step down from inpatient care - is  
          missing from the continuum of care.


          According to the California Alliance of Child and Family Services,  
          cosponsors of this bill, and other supporters, this bill is aimed  
          at addressing a critical component missing in the continuum of  
          specialty mental health services for children and youth in  








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          California - children's crisis residential services.  This bill  
          creates the needed licensing category to ensure that counties and  
          their community-based providers have the ability to develop crisis  
          residential programs with an appropriate licensing category, to  
          ensure children and youth have access to mental health services  
          that are responsive to their individual needs and strengths in a  
          timely manner, and consistent with the requirements of the  
          Medi-Cal EPSDT and SMHS program standards and requirements.  There  
          is no question that a full continuum of care for children and  
          youth with critical mental health needs is both essential and  
          required by law.  The lack of a licensing component for crisis  
          residential services, however, is preventing the development of  
          this much needed program which would provide a residentially-based  
          acute care option in a less restrictive environment than inpatient  
          hospitalization and would offer a more appropriate alternative for  
          children that do not require a hospital level of care.


          This bill has no known opposition.




          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Paula Villescaz / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097  FN:  
          0000665