BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 750 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 14, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS Susan Bonilla, Chair AB 750 (Low) - As Amended April 6, 2015 SUBJECT: Business and professions: retired category: licenses. SUMMARY: Authorizes any of the boards, bureaus, commissions, or programs (boards) within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) to establish, by regulation, a system for a retired category of licensure. EXISTING LAW 1)Authorizes any of the boards within the DCA to establish by regulation a system for an inactive category of licensure for persons who are not actively engaged in the practice of their profession or vocation. (BPC §§ 462(a), 700-704) 2)Requires a board's regulations to prohibit the holder of an inactive license from engaging in any activity for which a license is required. (BPC §§ 462(b)(1), 702) 3)Requires a board's regulations to require an inactive license to be renewed during the same time period in which an active license is renewed. (BPC §§ 462(b)(2), 703) 4)Requires a non-healing arts board's regulations to apply the renewal fee for an inactive license to be the same as an active license, unless the board specifies a lower inactive license renewal fee. (BPC §§ 462(b)(3)) 5)Requires a healing arts board's regulations to charge a AB 750 Page 2 renewal fee for both and active and inactive license. (BPC § 703) 6)Requires a non-healing arts board's regulations to allow the holder of an inactive license to restore the license to an active status by: (BPC § 462(4)) a) Paying a renewal fee; and b) Completing continuing education equivalent to that required for renewal of an active license, if required for renewal of an active license, unless the board specifies a different requirement. 7)Requires a healing arts board's regulations to allow the holder of an inactive license to restore the license to an active status by: (BPC § 704) a) Paying the renewal fee, unless the licensee is a physician and surgeon who certifies to the Medical Board of California that license restoration is for the sole purpose of providing specified volunteer services; and b) Completing continuing education equivalent to that required for renewal of an active license, if required for renewal of an active license. THIS BILL 1)Authorizes any of the boards within the DCA to establish by regulation a system for a retired category of licensure for persons who are not actively engaged in the practice of their profession or vocation. AB 750 Page 3 2)Requires a board's regulations to prohibit the holder of a retired license from engaging in any activity for which a license is required, unless the board specifies the criteria for a retired licensee to practice his or her profession or vocation. 3)Requires a board's regulations to state that licensees will not have to renew a retired license. 4)Requires a board's regulations to allow the holder of an inactive license to restore the license to an active status by: a) Paying a fee established by regulation; b) Having not committed an act or crime constituting grounds for denial of licensure; c) Complying with the fingerprint submission requirements established by regulation; d) Completing continuing education equivalent to that required for renewal of an active license, if required for renewal of an active license; and e) Completing any other requirements as specified by the board. 5)Authorizes a board to investigate the actions of any licensee, including a person with a license that either restricts or prohibits the practice of that person in his or her profession or vocation, including, but not limited to, a license that is retired, inactive, canceled, revoked, or suspended. AB 750 Page 4 6)Requires a board to investigate the actions of any licensee, as noted above, if it receives a complaint. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown. This bill is keyed fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS 1)Purpose. This bill is sponsored by the author. According to the author, this bill "allows any of the boards, bureaus, commissions, or programs within the [DCA] to establish a system for a retired category of licensure for those not actively in practice of their profession." "An occupational license can be sent to 'inactive' for various reasons, including violations and non-renewal. The same is done for those individuals who decided to retire - a troublesome label, as an 'inactive' status holds negative connotations and does not appropriately illustrate the decades of service from the license holder. To that end, [this bill] acts as a practical means to bring uniformity to licensing at the [DCA]." 2)Background. Existing law permits the boards under the DCA to adopt regulations establishing a system for issuing inactive licenses. The law requires that the regulations cover fees, renewal, restoration to active status, and practice restrictions. While the law permitting regulations for inactive licenses for non-healing arts boards is slightly different from the law for the healing arts boards, there are only two differences. The first is that the non-healing arts boards are permitted to reduce the fees for renewal and change the continuing education requirements, while the healing arts boards are not. The second is that the restoration fee is waived for a physician and surgeon that certifies he or she is restoring AB 750 Page 5 the inactive license to an active license solely for volunteer purposes. Retired Licenses. As stated by the author, some licensees disfavor the inactive license designation and would prefer a retired license designation. Because existing law only provides for a system of inactive licenses, many boards have sought legislation that would permit them to also create a retired license category. Prior bills have included conditions for volunteering, enforcement of retired licenses, and fees. Thirteen other healing arts and non-healing arts boards have the authority to issue retired licensees: 1) Board of Accountancy 2) Architects Board 3) Board of Barbering and Cosmetology 4) Board of Behavioral Sciences 5) Dental Board 6) Dental Hygiene Committee of California 7) Landscape Architects Technical Committee 8) Medical Board 9) Board of Pharmacy AB 750 Page 6 10) Board of Podiatric Medicine 11) Professional Fiduciaries Bureau 12) Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, and Geologists 13) Respiratory Care Board This bill will provide the remaining boards with the authority to establish a system of retired licenses if they desire to. 1)Current Related Legislation. AB 1253 (Steinorth) of the current legislative session, will limit the issuance of a license designated as a retired volunteer service to an optometrist who holds a retired license for less than three years and will require the holder of a retired license issued for more than three years to meet certain requirements, including passing clinical and jurisprudence examinations, in order for the State Board of Optometry to issue a retired volunteer service license. STATUS: This bill is pending in the Assembly Appropriations Committee. 2)Previous/Prior Related Legislation. AB 2024 (Bonilla), Chapter 336, Statutes of 2014, authorized the Professional Fiduciaries Bureau to establish, by regulation, a system for a retired category of licensure. AB 404 (Eggman), Chapter 339, Statutes of 2013, clarified who qualifies for a retired license by specifying that a license must be either active or inactive, and reduces the timeline to restore a retired license from retired to active status from five to three years. AB 750 Page 7 SB 1215 (Emmerson), Chapter 359, Statutes of 2012, established a retired license status and a retired license with a volunteer service designation for optometrists. AB 431 (Ma), Chapter 395, Statutes of 2011, authorized the California Board of Accountancy to establish, by regulation, a system for a retired category of licensure. SB 2191 (Emmerson), Chapter 548, Statutes of 2010, authorized the Board of Behavioral Sciences to issue a retired license as a marriage and family therapist, educational psychologist, clinical social worker or professional clinical counselor to an applicant who holds a current license or a license eligible for renewal, and establishes a $40 fee for a retired license. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT None on file. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION None on file. IMPLEMENTATION ISSUE In order for a retired licensee to restore his or her license, the bill requires that the licensee not have committed an act or crime constituting grounds for denial of licensure. However, it is unclear if having no convictions is grounds to restore a license. Similarly, it is unclear if the licensee would be required to have no history or complaints or, in the case that a licensee has a history of complaints, if there is a statute of limitations on the complaints. As such, it is recommended that the author provide clarification regarding those acts of crimes AB 750 Page 8 that would constitute grounds for denial for licensure. SUGGESTED AUTHOR'S AMENDMENT In order to clarify what a licensee would have to prove in order to restore a retired license, the author should make the following amendment: On page 2, in line 18, strike out "Not have" and before "committed" insert: Certify, in a manner satisfactory to the board, that he or she has not REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: Support None on file. Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by:Vincent Chee / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301