BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 800 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 800 (Gomez) - As Amended March 23, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Rules |Vote:|11 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Elections and Redistricting | |4 - 3 | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: Yes SUMMARY: This bill requires elections officials, when delivering vote-by-mail (VBM) ballots, to include a return envelope with postage paid if the ballot is mailed within the United States. AB 800 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Assuming 4.5 million VBM ballots are delivered, as an average of primary and general elections and Presidential and non-Presidential election cycles, annual costs for state elections would be $2.2 million. Cost could be up to $6 million for a large ballot, requiring greater postage, in a Presidential election. (Although some counties already provide postage paid return envelopes for VBM ballots, these costs will now be borne by the General Fund through imposition of this state mandate.) 2)Additional VBM postage in non-state elections could cost up to several million dollars annually. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, "Increasing voter turnout is crucial to the future of California. AB 800 will provide paid postage envelopes for registered voters who elect to vote-by-mail and removes one obstacle for voters." 2)Postal Service Practice. In order to protect against the inadvertent disenfranchisement of voters, it is the policy of the United States Postal Service that VBM ballots with insufficient postage "must not be detained or treated as unpaid mail." Instead, under Postal Service policy, postal workers are supposed to deliver the ballot to the appropriate elections official, and to seek to recover the postage due from the elections official. Notwithstanding this policy, ballots are nonetheless occasionally returned to voters for insufficient postage. AB 800 Page 3 3)Opposition. The California Association of Clerks and Elections Officials is concerned about the unfunded mandate in this bill. 4)Prior Legislation. This bill is similar to SB 1062 (Block) of 2014, which was held on Suspense in Senate Appropriations, and to AB 1519 (De La Torre) of 2009 and SB 117 (Murray) of 2005, both of which were held on this committee's Suspense file. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081