BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 809 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 809 (Obernolte) As Amended March 26, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Elections |4-3 |Grove, Travis |Ridley-Thomas, | | | |Allen, Gatto, |Gordon, Perea | | | |Mullin | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Appropriations |17-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bloom, Bonta, | | | | |Calderon, Chang, | | | | |Daly, Eggman, | | | | |Gallagher, Eduardo | | | | |Garcia, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, | | | | |Rendon, Wagner, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Requires the ballot, if a proposed local initiative imposes a tax or raises the rate of a tax, to include in the AB 809 Page 2 statement of the ordinance to be voted on the amount of money to be raised annually and the rate and duration of the tax to be levied. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, any costs to add the statement would be minor and absorbable. COMMENTS: According to the author, "California continues to rank at the bottom when it comes to transparency and access to government information. The citizens of California have a right to know how taxes will affect them and how those dollars are being spent. AB 809 takes a small step toward achieving this goal by requiring the ballot statement for local tax measures to include information on the amount of money to be raised annually and the rate and duration of the tax to be levied. This will help voters be better informed when making decisions that could impact their personal budgets." Current law requires a ballot to comply with a variety of laws that dictate its form and content. For example, existing law requires a ballot to contain the title of each office, the names of all qualified candidates, as specified, ballot designations, as specified, titles and summaries of measures submitted to voters, and instructions to voters, among other things. Moreover, current law requires a ballot to be printed in a certain form, as specified. Once all of these requirements are met, there is limited space left on the ballot to accommodate further requirements. Consequently, it is common practice to include other important election information in the sample ballot or ballot pamphlet that is sent to all registered voters. This bill would add another requirement to the ballot for a proposed county, city, or district ordinance that is submitted to the voters as an initiative measure. This bill requires the ballot, if a proposed local ordinance imposes a tax or raises the rate of a tax, to include in the statement of the ordinance the AB 809 Page 3 amount of money to be raised annually and the rate and duration of the tax to be levied. According to the author's background materials, when citizens vote on local ballot measures, there is no requirement in law that the ballot label states either the amount of money to be raised by taxation or the rate of taxes to be levied. The author argues that Californians have a right to know what they are voting on, especially when it involves tax increases that could have a significant impact on their financial position. While having this information may be helpful in determining how a local measure will raise taxes as well as providing the rate and duration of the tax levied, it will be extremely challenging for elections officials to include more information on the ballot. Moreover, if the law allows for it, many local elections are consolidated with other elections as a cost saving measure. Consequently, it is most likely that the ballot will have a variety of offices and measures to vote on, leaving less room on the ballot for more information to be added. Analysis Prepared by: Nichole Becker / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 FN: 0000395