BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 815| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- CONSENT Bill No: AB 815 Author: Ridley-Thomas (D) Introduced:2/26/15 Vote: 21 SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE: 9-0, 6/9/15 AYES: Pavley, Stone, Allen, Hertzberg, Hueso, Jackson, Monning, Vidak, Wolk SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Oil spill prevention and response fees: collection SOURCE: State Board of Equalization DIGEST: This bill makes clarifying and technical corrections to statutes concerning the Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund necessary due to the chaptering of last year's Resources budget trailer bill. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Establishes the Lempert-Keene-Seastrand Oil Spill Prevention and Response Act (Act) (SB 2040, Chapter 1248, Statutes of AB 815 Page 2 1990) (Government Code (GOV) §§8670.1 et seq., and others). The Act created the Office of Spill Prevention and Response (OSPR) in the Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2)Establishes the Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund (OSPAF) which finances oil spill prevention and planning programs and certain other items. 3)Provides for the OSPAF per barrel fee (set at 6.5[) to be assessed upon receipt of crude oil and petroleum products at refineries, marine terminals or from offshore oil production facilities. The owner of the crude oil or petroleum products is response for the fee which is paid to the State Board of Equalization (BOE). 4)Provides for the OSPAF fee to be collected once only (GOV §8670.40(b)(5)) in order to address, for example, the situation where a barrel of crude oil refined into petroleum products is exported via a marine terminal. In this instance, the barrel would pass through two fee collection points but should be assessed only once. This bill makes clarifying and technical changes to OSPAF fee collection necessary following the passage of the Fiscal Year 2014/2015 resources budget trailer bill (SB 861, Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, Chapter 35, Statutes of 2014) last year. Specifically, this bill: 1)Authorizes a marine terminal or refinery operator receiving petroleum products derived from crude oil refined in the state to presume the fee has already been collected. 2)States legislative intent that the BOE collect the OSPAF fee only upon first delivery to a refinery or a marine terminal. 3)Deletes the requirement that the owner of crude oil/petroleum AB 815 Page 3 products remit the fee directly to the BOE. 4)Makes additional clarifying and technical changes. Background OSPR's mission. OSPR's mission is to provide the best achievable protection of California's natural resources and the public health and safety by preventing, preparing for, and responding to spills of oil and other deleterious materials; and to restore and enhance affected resources. This is clean-up legislation that clarifies OSPAF fee collection. Prior to the passage of the resources budget trailer bill last year, OSPAF was primarily funded by a per barrel fee of 6.5[ assessed on each barrel of crude oil or petroleum products received at marine oil terminals or from offshore production facilities. The resources budget trailer bill substantially revised the Act to address, in part, the potential growth of crude oil transport into and in California by rail. The OSPAF fee is now assessed upon receipt of crude oil and petroleum products at refineries too. Clarifying changes to, for example, make clear that the refinery operator or the marine terminal owner who collects the fee from the owner can remit them to the BOE, not the owner of the crude oil/petroleum products, are necessary. The Act and its fees implicitly depend upon the existing California market. The OSPAF fees are collected upon arrival at marine terminals or at refineries. This presumes that all/most of the crude oil and petroleum products pass through either a marine terminal or refinery at least once. Crude oil produced in California, but refined elsewhere, could potentially bypass the OSPAF fee. This does not currently occur -- according to the California Energy Commission, no California crude oil has been exported from the state in 2014 or 2015, the most recent data available. Should energy policy and the California crude oil/petroleum products market change in the future, these implicit assumptions may no longer remain true. For example, there has been a recent push to change federal energy policy to AB 815 Page 4 lift the ban on crude oil exports (see S.1312, the Energy Supply and Distribution Act of 2015, introduced with bipartisan support last month in the U.S. Congress). Related Legislation SB 861 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, Chapter 35, Statutes of 2014), the resources budget trailer bill, substantially amended the Act to address the growth/potential growth of crude oil transport by rail in California. AB 2678 (Ridley-Thomas, 2014) was an earlier attempt at OSPAF fee resources budget trailer bill clean-up language. (The bill died on the Assembly Unfinished Business File with the concurrence vote pending.) FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified6/30/15) State Board of Equalization (source) California Chamber of Commerce OPPOSITION: (Verified 6/30/15) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author, "While SB 861 expanded the [OSPAF] fee to crude oil and petroleum products received at the refinery, the bill also added provisions that prevent the fee from being imposed or paid twice on the same crude oil or petroleum products. However, current law is not clear that petroleum products derived from fee-paid crude oil, once refined, are not subject to the fee." "BOE staff believes that legislative intent language alone may be ineffective to relieve industry from the requirement to AB 815 Page 5 document that the [OSPAF] fee previously was paid on petroleum products derived from fee-paid crude oil. Therefore, statutory guidance is necessary to clarify the issue." The BOE in its support letter indicates that the benefits of the bill include "reduced confusion," "improved method for preventing [the] double fee," and "ease of administration." ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/30/15 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Chang, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Campos, Chávez, Gomez Prepared by:Katharine Moore / N.R. & W. / (916) 651-4116 7/1/15 11:15:42 **** END ****