BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       AB 844


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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          844 (Bloom)


          As Introduced  February 26, 2015


          Majority vote


           --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                  |Noes                  |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+----------------------|
          |Public Safety   |7-0   |Quirk, Melendez,      |                      |
          |                |      |Gonzalez,             |                      |
          |                |      |Jones-Sawyer, Lackey, |                      |
          |                |      |Low, Santiago         |                      |
          |                |      |                      |                      |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+----------------------|
          |Banking         |12-0  |Dababneh, Travis      |                      |
          |                |      |Allen, Achadjian,     |                      |
          |                |      |Brown, Chau, Gatto,   |                      |
          |                |      |Hadley, Kim, Low,     |                      |
          |                |      |Perea, Ridley-Thomas, |                      |
          |                |      |Mark Stone            |                      |
           --------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Authorizes a foreign corporation and foreign limited  
          liability company to consent to service of process for a search  
          warrant by email or submission to a designated Internet Web  
          portal.  
          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Requires, when properly served with a search warrant issued by  








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            the California court, a foreign corporation subject to this  
            section to provide to the applicant, all records sought pursuant  
            to that warrant within five business days of receipt, including  
            those records maintained or located outside this state.  
          2)Defines a "search warrant" as an order in writing in the name of  
            the People, signed by a magistrate, directed to a peace officer,  
            commanding him or her to search for a person or persons, a thing  
            or things, or personal property, and in the case of a thing or  
            things or personal property, bring the same before the  
            magistrate.  


          3)States that a California corporation that provides electronic  
            communication services or remote computing services to the  
            general public, when served with a warrant issued by another  
            state to produce records that would reveal the identity of the  
            customers using those services, data stored by, or on behalf of,  
            the customer, the customer's usage of those services, the  
            recipient or destination of communications sent to or from those  
            customers, or the content of those communications, shall produce  
            those records as if that warrant had been issued by a California  
            court.  


          4)Defines "properly served" as a search warrant has been delivered  
            by hand, or in a manner reasonably allowing for proof of  
            delivery if delivered by United States mail, overnight delivery  
            service, or facsimile to a person or entity listed.  


          5)States that a provider of wire or electronic communication  
            services or a remote computing service, upon the request of a  
            peace officer, shall take all necessary steps to preserve  
            records and other evidence in its possession pending the  
            issuance of a search warrant or a request in writing and an  
            affidavit declaring an intent to file a warrant to the provider.  
             Records shall be retained for a period of 90 days which shall  
            be extended for an additional 90-day upon a renewed request by  
            the peace officer.  








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          6)Requires any domestic or foreign corporation, before it may be  
            designated as the agent for the purpose of service of process of  
            any entity, to file a certificate executed in the name of the  
            corporation by an officer thereof stating all of the following:


             a)   The complete street address of its office or offices in  
               this state, wherein any entity designating it as such agent  
               may be served with process;
             b)   The name of each person employed by it at each such office  
               to whom it authorizes the delivery of a copy of any such  
               process; and


             c)   Its consent that delivery thereof to any such person at  
               the office where the person is employed shall constitute  
               delivery of any such copy to it, as such agent.  


          7)Provides that delivery by hand of a copy of any process against  
            the corporation:  (a) to any natural person designated by it as  
            agent or (b), if a corporate agent has been designated, to any  
            person named in the latest certificate of the corporate agent  
            filed with the Secretary of State at the office of such  
            corporate agent shall constitute valid service on the  
            corporation.  

          8)Prohibits a foreign corporation from transacting intrastate  
            business without having first obtained from the Secretary of  
            State a certificate of qualification.  To obtain that  
            certificate it shall file, on a form prescribed by the Secretary  
            of State, a statement and designation signed by a corporate  
            officer or, in the case of a foreign association that has no  
            officers, signed by a trustee stating:


             a)   Its name and the state or place of its incorporation or  








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               organization;
             b)   The street address of its principal executive office;


             c)   The street address of its principal office within this  
               state, if any;


             d)   The mailing address of its principal executive office, if  
               different from the addresses specified above;


             e)   The name of an agent upon whom process directed to the  
               corporation may be served within this state, as specified;

             f)   Its irrevocable consent to service of process directed to  
               it upon the agent designated and to service of process on the  
               Secretary of State if the agent so designated or the agent's  
               successor is no longer authorized to act or cannot be found  
               at the address given; and

             g)   If it is a corporation which will be subject to the  
               Insurance Code as an insurer, it shall so state that fact.  


          9)Specifies that consent extends to service of process directed to  
            the foreign corporation's agent in California for a search  
            warrant issued pursuant to Penal Code (PC) Section 1524.2, or  
            for any other validly issued and properly served search warrant,  
            for records or documents that are in the possession of the  
            foreign corporation and are located inside or outside of this  
            state.  This subparagraph shall apply to a foreign corporation  
            that is a party or a nonparty to the matter for which the search  
            warrant is sought.  For purposes of this subparagraph, "properly  
            served" means delivered by hand, or in a manner reasonably  
            allowing for proof of delivery if delivered by United States  
            mail, overnight delivery service, or facsimile to a person or  
            entity listed as specified. 
          10)Provides that a foreign limited liability company may apply for  








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            a certificate of registration to transact business in this state  
            by delivering an application to the Secretary of State for  
            filing on a form prescribed by the Secretary of State.  The  
            application shall state all of the following:


             a)   The name of the foreign limited liability company, or an  
               alternate name, as specified;
             b)   The state or other jurisdiction under whose law the  
               foreign limited liability company is organized and the date  
               of its organization in that state or other jurisdiction, and  
               a statement that the foreign limited liability company is  
               authorized to exercise its powers and privileges in that  
               state or other jurisdiction;


             c)   The street address of the foreign limited liability  
               company's principal office and of its principal business  
               office in this state, if any;


             d)   The name and street address of the foreign limited  
               liability company's initial agent for service of process in  
               this state who meets the qualifications specified.  If a  
               corporate agent is designated, only the name of the agent  
               shall be set forth; 


             e)   A statement that the Secretary of State is appointed the  
               agent of the foreign limited liability company for service of  
               process if the agent has resigned and has not been replaced  
               or if the agent cannot be found or served with the exercise  
               of reasonable diligence; and


             f)   The mailing address of the foreign limited liability  
               company if different than the street address of the principal  
               office, or principal business office in this state.   
               (Corporations Code Section 17708.02(a))








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          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the  
          Legislative Counsel.


          COMMENTS:  According to the author, "AB 844 would amend the definition of  
          'properly served' in PC Section 1524.2(a)(6) to reflect the common  
          and increasingly prevalent practice of communications and  
          computing service companies to insist on electronic service of  
          process.  Such policies may request that service be by email, or  
          via a web portal provided by the company."




          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Stella Choe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744  FN:  
          0000277