BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING
                              Senator Jim Beall, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          AB 906            Hearing Date:    7/14/2015
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          |Author:   |Cooper                                                |
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          |Version:  |2/26/2015                                             |
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          |Urgency:  |No                     |Fiscal:      |No              |
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          |Consultant|Eric Thronson                                         |
          |:         |                                                      |
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          SUBJECT:  Sacramento Regional Transit District.


           DIGEST:  This bill specifies that the City of Elk Grove's  
          obligation to pay its proportionate share for transit service  
          provided by Sacramento Regional Transit District (Sacramento RT)  
          is fully satisfied by the District's receipt of revenues from a  
          countywide sales tax measure dedicated to transit service.

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law:
          
          1)Establishes the Sacramento RT to operate a single unified  
            public transportation system in the Sacramento region in order  
            to meet the present and future public transportation, and mass  
            and rapid transit, needs of the region.

          2)Defines member entities of the Sacramento RT as cities or  
            counties that are annexed to the district.

          3)Defines participating entities of the Sacramento RT as cities  
            or counties that are not annexed to the district, but that  
            enter into an agreement with Sacramento RT that includes  
            appointing a member to the board of directors.

          4)Authorizes a participating entity to appoint at least one  
            member to the Sacramento RT board of directors if it enters  
            into an agreement providing for the following:








          AB 906 (Cooper)                                    Page 2 of ?
          
          
             a)   The participating entity agrees to pay its proportionate  
               share of costs to provide rail or other districtwide  
               transit services.
             b)   Sacramento RT agrees to maintain a specified level of  
               service.
             c)   Sacramento RT is not obligated to provide transit  
               services to any particular location or along any particular  
               route.

          1)Specifies that the City of Elk Grove's proportionate share is  
            to be determined in the manner provided by an agreement  
            between the city and Sacramento RT dated March 17, 2004.

          This bill specifies that the City of Elk Grove's obligation to  
          pay its proportionate share for transit service provided by  
          Sacramento RT is fully satisfied by Sacramento RT's receipt of  
          revenues from a countywide sales tax measure that provides funds  
          for transit service.

          COMMENTS:

          1)Purpose.  According to the author, Elk Grove's proportionate  
            share payment is based on outdated state law and does not take  
            into account fiscal contributions from Elk Grove residents  
            through measure A, a countywide sales tax measure that  
            provides roughly $35 million per year for transit service  
            throughout the county.  The author suggests that existing law  
            makes Elk Grove pay twice for a seat on the Sacramento RT  
            board and that no other city in the region pays twice for its  
            regional transit use.  This bill seeks to remedy this problem.

          2)Opposition.  Sacramento RT opposes this bill for a few  
            reasons.  First, this bill determines that Elk Grove's share  
            of the costs to operate a regional transit service should be  
            covered in full through its residents' contribution toward the  
            countywide sales tax measure.  If that were true, then Elk  
            Grove would be the only entity in Sacramento County for which  
            that would be the case.  A countywide sales tax measure that  
            dedicates some funds to transit service was passed by the  
            voters with the understanding that the revenue would support  
            transit whether or not a resident paying the tax ever takes  
            advantage of the system, because the majority of the voters  
            believed that transit service benefited them and the region  
            regardless of whether they used the system.  Everyone pays  
            toward the countywide sales tax measure and everyone benefits.  








          AB 906 (Cooper)                                    Page 3 of ?
          
          
             This is a fact regardless of any other funding mechanisms  
            established to support the operation of Sacramento RT, and  
            should not supplant other funds individuals or local entities  
            owe Sacramento RT.

            Another issue raised by the opponents is that the author  
            states that no city in the region "pays twice for a seat on  
            the Sacramento RT board."  The fact is every city in the  
            region with a seat on the board, and the county, "pays twice"  
            to participate in the regional transit system.  All entities  
            contribute through Measure A, and they also contribute in  
            other ways.  Member entities of Sacramento RT contribute all  
            of their allocated state funding, while participating entities  
            (specifically Elk Grove, Folsom, and Citrus Heights) all  
            contribute their proportionate share as required in existing  
            law. 
            If this bill became law, it would exempt the City of Elk Grove  
            from the requirement to pay its proportionate share for which  
            every other entity participating in Sacramento RT is  
            responsible.  Further, it would set a dangerous precedent,  
            suggesting that countywide tax measures should somehow be  
            return-to-source revenues despite the regional benefits  
            attained through broad countywide programs or services.

          3)Compromise.  Given the disagreement on some of the facts upon  
            which this bill is based, it seems there may be room for a  
            compromise.  Existing law specifies how Elk Grove's  
            proportionate share is to be determined, and bases it on an  
            agreement from 2004.  At the time, Elk Grove was much smaller  
            and Sacramento RT provided all transit service to the city.   
            Today, Elk Grove is the second largest city in the county and  
            operates its own transit system.  In fact, after September  
            2015, Sacramento RT will not operate any service to or in Elk  
            Grove.  It might be reasonable, at this point, to delete the  
            reference in existing law to how Elk Grove's proportionate  
            share is determined and instead allow them to negotiate their  
            contribution to the Sacramento RT the same way the other  
            participating entities do.  To accomplish this, the committee  
            may wish to amend the bill to delete the reference in existing  
            law to how Elk Grove's proportionate share is determined.
          
          Related Legislation:
          
          AB 738 (Beth Gaines, 2015) - recasts membership in the  
          Sacramento Regional Transit District and redefines the  








          AB 906 (Cooper)                                    Page 4 of ?
          
          
          boundaries of the District.  This bill is also being heard in  
          this committee today.

          Assembly Votes:

            Floor:     57-17
            LGov:        6-3
          
          FISCAL EFFECT:  Appropriation:  No    Fiscal Com.:  No    Local:  
           No


            POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,
                          July 8, 2015.)
          
            SUPPORT:  

          City of Elk Grove

          
          OPPOSITION:

          Sacramento Regional Transit District


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