BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 907 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 907 (Burke) - As Amended April 30, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Education |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Higher Education | |12 - 0 | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: Yes State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: Yes SUMMARY: This bill authorizes the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to certify, by name, any regional occupational center or program (ROC/P), county office of education (COE), or adult AB 907 Page 2 education program, that provides career training, as specified, for purposes of participating in federal student financial assistance program. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires an ROC/P, a COE or an adult education program applying for certification to comply with both of the following: a) Satisfy all applicable eligibility requirements specified in federal rulemaking; and b) Apply in writing to the SPI as an individual ROC/P, COE, or adult education program. 1)Authorizes any person to file a complaint under the Uniform Complaint Procedures (UCPs) regarding an alleged violation by a local agency of federal or state law governing adult education programs or ROC/Ps, including allegations of unlawful discrimination, harassment, intimidation, or bullying, and requires the SPI to adopt regulations to implement this authorization. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Ongoing General Fund administrative costs in the range of $60,000 to $100,000 for the California Department of Education (CDE) to certify eligibility for federal student financial assistance. CDE may also incur additional costs to the extent there is an increase in UCP complaint filings. For example, in 2013, after AB 1575 authorized the UCP process for pupil fee complaints, claims spiked from zero to 121 in nine months. CDE received two positions to assist with this increased workload. AB 907 Page 3 2)Expanding the existing UCP process to include complaints from financial aid recipients could expand the number of reimbursable claims associated with this state mandate. In 2013, the Commission on State Mandates (CSM) determined the UCP to be a reimbursable state mandate with an estimated annual cost of $34,751. The following year, the Legislature added the UCP to the K-14 Education Mandate Block Grant. If the CSM determines the requirements of this bill impose a higher level of service, this could place pressure on the Legislature to increase funding under the K-12 Mandate Block Grant. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose Title IV of the federal Higher Education Act of 1965 provides financial aid for adult learners in post-secondary programs, including programs that provide job or career training for needy adults. In California these programs have been provided by K-12 adult education programs, ROC/Ps, and COEs. If the programs meet necessary federal requirements, then the student they enroll are entitled to federal financial aid that covers all costs. Recent revisions to federal regulations require a state agency that has oversight over the entities providing the training to certify each provider in order for their adult students to be eligible for federal financial aid. In California no state agency has the statutory authority to provide the federally-required certification. This bill authorizes the SPI to provide the needed certification. According to the author's office, this meets the requirements of the revised federal regulations. AB 907 Page 4 The revised federal regulations also require that a state-level complaint process be available for any federal financial aid recipients. This bill utilizes the existing UCP process to meet this requirement. 2)Related Legislation: a) AB 379 (Gordon), pending in this committee, establishes an expedited UCP process requiring action within five days for complaints alleging violations of certain educational rights afforded to students in foster care and students who are homeless. b) AB 304 (Garcia), pending in this committee, establishes an expedited UCP process, requiring action within five days with regard to lactation accommodations for students. c) AB 1391 (Gomez), pending in this committee, authorizes complaints regarding local education agency (LEA) noncompliance with the physical education instructional minute requirement to be filed under the Uniform Complaint Procedures (UCP) process Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 AB 907 Page 5