BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 921 (Jones) - Private investigators: Disciplinary Review Committee ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: June 24, 2015 |Policy Vote: B., P. & E.D. 9 - | | | 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: July 13, 2015 |Consultant: Mark McKenzie | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 921 would establish a Private Investigator Disciplinary Review Committee (DRC) within the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) to consider appeals of administrative fines and decisions to deny, suspend, or revoke a Private Investigator's license. Fiscal Impact: Estimated BSIS costs of approximately $14,000 annually to hold four DRC hearings. (Private Investigator Fund) AB 921 (Jones) Page 1 of ? BSIS staff costs of approximately $33,000 annually for 0.5 PY of administrative workload associated with DRC activities. (Private Investigator Fund) Minor and absorbable costs to make necessary IT changes to the BreEZe system. (Private Investigator Fund) Background: Pursuant to existing law, the BSIS, within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), licenses and regulates approximately 380,000 companies and employees serving in the areas of alarm services, locksmith services, private investigation, private security, repossession, and firearm and baton training. Based on the past three fiscal years, the BSIS issues an average of 1,900 company licenses, 71,000 employee registrations, and 12,000 Bureau firearm permits annually. In addition, the BSIS renews an average of 9,500 company licenses, 105,000 employee registrations, and 11,500 Bureau firearm permits each year. The BSIS is responsible for regulating the following six areas of state law: the Alarm Company Act; the Locksmith Act; the Private Investigator Act; the Private Security Services Act; the Proprietary Security Services Act; and the Collateral Recovery Act. Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of private investigators (PIs) by the BSIS under the under the Private Investigator Act (Act), and defines a PI as a person, firm, company, association, partnership, or corporation, other than an insurance adjuster, who engages in business to protect persons or makes investigations for the purpose of obtaining information related to specified activities. The Director of DCA is authorized to deny, suspend, or revoke a PI license if he or she determines that the licensee violated specified provisions. Existing law authorizes the Director to impose a civil penalty of up to $500 instead of suspending or revoking a license if it better serves the purposes of the Act. Existing law also establishes adjudicatory procedures for hearings of BSIS actions to deny, suspend, or revoke licenses. Existing law provides for three DRCs within BSIS; the Private Security Services Act establishes two DRCs (one each in Northern and Southern California), and the Alarm Company Act establishes one DRC. The DRCs provide their respective applicants and AB 921 (Jones) Page 2 of ? licensees an alternate path to appeal BSIS decisions to assess administrative fines or deny, suspend, or revoke licenses. Each year, approximately 900 licensees request an appeal of BSIS decisions to impose fines and deny or suspend a license through one of the existing DRCs. Proposed Law: AB 921 would require the Governor to appoint a Private Investigator DRC, comprised of five specified members, and authorize PI licensees to appeal the assessment of administrative fines and decisions to deny, suspend, or revoke a license. The bill requires a request for appeal to the DRC to be made in writing within 30 days of the action against the licensee, and requires the appellant to be notified of the DRC's decision within 30 days. If the appellant disagrees with the DRC's decision, he or she may request a hearing pursuant to current appeals procedures within 30 days of the DRC's decision. The bill also authorizes an applicant for a PI license to submit an email address with the application. Related Legislation: AB 281 (Gallagher), which is pending in this Committee, would establish a Collateral Recovery DRC that would consider requests from licensed repossessors to appeal administrative fines and decisions to deny a license, among other changes to the Collateral Recovery Act. Staff Comments: This bill is intended to provide an alternative and expedited procedure for review of assessments of fines against a licensee or actions to deny, suspend, or revoke a PI license. The current administrative process for contesting a fine or appealing a license decision can sometimes take over a year. DCA indicates that any costs to develop and adopt regulations specifying a DRC process would be minor since BSIS currently has three other DRCs that can be used as a model that could be easily replicated. BSIS estimates that, based upon the number AB 921 (Jones) Page 3 of ? of citations and license actions, the DRC would hold four hearings annually at a cost of approximately $3,500 per hearing. Costs to allow an applicant for a PI license to provide an email address would be negligible since current forms already contain a field for that information. Proposed Author Amendments: The author has proposed amendments to delay the requirement for the Governor to appoint a Private Investigator DRC until July 1, 2017. -- END --