BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 951|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 951
          Author:   Wilk (R)
          Amended:  6/10/15 in Senate
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE:  7-0, 7/8/15
           AYES:  Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach,  
            Pavley

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  77-0, 5/7/15 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Santa Clarita Valley Sanitation District


          SOURCE:    Author

          DIGEST:   This bill requires regular and special meetings of the  
          Santa Clarita Valley Sanitation District (SCVSD) related to a  
          policy decision on total maximum daily load (TMDL) of any  
          pollutant to be held within the boundaries of the territory over  
          which the district exercises jurisdiction.

          ANALYSIS: 
          
          Existing law:

          1)Requires the meetings of local governments' legislative bodies  
            to be "open and public," thereby ensuring people's access to  
            information so that they may retain control over the public  
            agencies that serve them.

          2)Requires, under the Ralph M. Brown Act, the meetings of local  








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            governments' legislative bodies to be "open and public,"  
            thereby ensuring people's access to information so that they  
            may retain control over the public agencies that serve them.

          3)Requires local agencies to hold all regular and special  
            meetings within the boundaries of the territory over which  
            they have jurisdiction.  An exception under the Brown Act  
            allows an agency to meet outside of its area of jurisdiction  
            if the agency's principal office is located outside of its  
            territory.

          This bill:

          1)Requires SCVSD to hold regular and special meetings within the  
            boundaries of the territory over which the agency exercises  
            jurisdiction, where such meetings involve policy decisions  
            related to a TMDL of any pollutant.

          2)Directs that the statute allowing a local agency's legislative  
            body to meet at the principal office of the local agency even  
            if the office is located outside of the agency's territory  
            does not apply to SCVSD.

          3)Makes findings and declarations that this bill furthers the  
            purpose of Section 3 of Article I of the California  
            Constitution, since it requires SCVSD to meet in Santa Clarita  
            instead of at the principal office of the district, which is  
            over 50 miles away.

          Background
          
          SCVSD collects and treats wastewater from Santa Clarita homes  
          and businesses and discharges the resulting treated water into  
          the Santa Clara River.  SCVSD is one of 24 independent special  
          districts that make up the Los Angeles County Sanitation  
          Districts (LACSD), a regional public agency organized under the  
          County Sanitation District Act.  To maximize efficiency and cost  
          effectiveness, the 24 districts work together under a Joint  
          Administration Agreement with one administrative staff  
          headquartered near the City of Whittier, which is approximately  
          50 miles away from Santa Clarita.









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          After regional water control authorities fined SCVSD $225,000  
          for chloride levels above the state-mandated minimum in the  
          agency's treated wastewater, SCVSD prepared a proposed cleanup  
          strategy for public comment in April of 2013.  Among other  
          things, the cleanup plan involved brine disposal by deepwell  
          injection.  The extended 90-day public comment period on SCVSD's  
          cleanup plan closed in July of 2013 and SCVSD published a  
          revised plan including responses to public input and  
          recommendations in October of that same year.  At a meeting  
          later that month in Santa Clarita, SCVSD's Board of Directors  
          approved the final cleanup plan, including brine disposal by  
          deepwell injection.

          At subsequent public meetings in Santa Clarita on the subject,  
          the proposed brine disposal element of the project generated  
          significant pushback from local residents, who expressed  
          concerns that a deepwell injection site could adversely affect  
          their quality of life, cause earthquakes, and harm the  
          community's image.  

          Concerned residents believe SCVSD should be required to make  
          policy decisions related to TMDL of pollutants in Santa Clarita,  
          rather than at LACSD's headquarters near Whittier, 50 miles  
          away.  They want the Legislature to eliminate the exception to  
          the Brown Act that allows SCVSD to meet outside of the area over  
          which it has jurisdiction.

          Comments
          
          1)Purpose of the bill.  Continuing to allow SCVSD to meet in  
            Whittier when making policy decisions, relating to pollutant  
            levels makes public testimony and access to information a  
            burden for residents living 50 miles away in the Santa Clarita  
            area.  By removing the Brown Act exception that allows SCVSD  
            to hold meetings on these matters in Whittier instead of the  
            Santa Clarita area, AB 951 makes the agency's meetings more  
            accessible to residents and ratepayers, thereby forcing SCVSD  
            to be more transparent and accountable to the public.  

          2)Water under the bridge?  AB 951 requires SCVSD to meet within  
            the agency's area of jurisdiction to encourage transparency  
            and public participation.  However, information published  








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            online and provided by SCVSD suggests that the public input  
            process, was effective in the case of the proposed deepwell  
            injection site.  Constituents communicated their concerns to  
            SCVSD, which then abandoned the proposed brine well in  
            response to strong public opposition.  The substantial public  
            input provided to SCVSD and its response makes it unclear  
            whether it is necessary to require SCVSD to relocate its  
            meetings.

          3)Brown Act precedent.  The Brown Act currently requires regular  
            and special meetings of a legislative body to be held, within  
            the boundaries of the territory over which the local agency  
            exercises jurisdiction, except that the local agency may meet  
            at its principal office, if that office is located outside the  
            territory over which the agency exercises jurisdiction.  This  
            bill effectively amends the Brown Act to require a single  
            agency, the SCVSD, to hold its regular and special meetings in  
            a single, specified location.  The Brown Act does not  
            otherwise specify meeting locations for a particular entity.   
            Creating a district-specific exemption may set a precedent  
            that invites further amendments to the Brown Act.

          4)Special legislation.  The California Constitution prohibits  
            special legislation when a general law can apply (Article IV,  
            §16).  AB 951 contains findings and declarations explaining  
            the need for legislation that applies only to the SCVSD.

          5)Mandate.  Because AB 951 sets forth where SCVSD can hold its  
            meetings, the Legislative Counsel's Office says that AB 951  
            creates a new state-mandated local program.  But this bill  
            disclaims the state's responsibility for reimbursing the SCVSD  
            for this new requirement, since California voters amended the  
            State Constitution in 2012 (Proposition 42) to eliminate the  
            state's responsibility to pay local governments for compliance  
            with the Brown Act and its amendments.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   Yes


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/18/15)









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          None received


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/18/15)


          None received
           
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  77-0, 5/7/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Chang, Chau,  
            Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly,  
            Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Holden, Irwin, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Mark  
            Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams,  
            Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Campos, Roger Hernández, Steinorth

          Prepared by:Toren Lewis / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119
          8/19/15 20:42:55


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