BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 1042 (Cooper) - Proprietary security services
          
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          |Version: August 18, 2015        |Policy Vote: B.,P.&E.D. 8 - 1,  |
          |                                |          L.&I.R. 5 - 0         |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: August 24, 2015   |Consultant: Mark McKenzie       |
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          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File. 


          Bill  
          Summary:  Effective January 1, 2017, AB 1042 would expand the  
          definition of a proprietary private security officer for  
          purposes of registration and regulation by the Bureau of  
          Security and Investigative Services (BSIS), as specified.
          The bill would also require temporary services employers to pay  
          an employee licensed as a security officer and working with a  
          private patrol operator on a weekly basis and no later than the  
          regular payday of the following work week, except as specified.




          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           BSIS would incur new staffing costs of $226,000 annually,  
            beginning in 2016-17, for 3 new PY of staff for workload  
            associated with the significant increase in regulated  







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            individuals and employers, fully offset by new licensing fee  
            revenues.  (Private Security Services Fund)

           Minor and absorbable BSIS costs for increased complaint  
            investigations. (Private Security Services Fund)

           BSIS licensing revenue gains of $390,000 in 2016-17, $260,000  
            in 2017-18, $252,000 in 2018-19, $190,000 in 2019-20, and  
            $265,000 in 2021-22.  Revenues in each fiscal year would  
            exceed new staffing costs identified above. (Private Security  
            Services Fund)


          Background:  Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of  
          proprietary private security officers (PSOs) and proprietary  
          private security employers (PPSEs) by the BSIS in the Department  
          of Consumer Affairs.  A PSO is defined as an unarmed individual  
          who is employed exclusively by any one employer and whose  
          primary duty is to provide security services for his or her  
          employer, services are not contracted to any other entity or  
          person, and meets  both  of the following criteria: (1) the PSO is  
          required to wear a distinctive uniform clearly identifying the  
          individual as a security officer, and (2) the PSO is likely to  
          interact with the public while performing his or her duties.  A  
          PPSE is a person who has one or more employees who provide  
          security services for the employer and only for the employer.  
          Existing law defines a "temporary services employer" as an  
          employing unit that contracts with clients or customers to  
          supply workers to perform services for the clients or customers,  
          and performs certain specified functions, including determining  
          assignments and paying the worker.  A temporary services  
          employer must pay employees no less frequently than weekly and  
          not later than the regular payday of the following calendar  
          week.  A temporary employee whose assignment is 90 days or  
          longer is exempt from the requirement to be paid weekly.


          Proposed Law:  
            AB 1042 would define a PSO as a person who  either  wears a  
          distinctive uniform identifying the person as a security  
          officer, or is likely to interact with the public while  
          performing his or her duties (rather than requiring a PSO to  
          meet both of those criteria).  An unarmed, plain clothed person  
          employed by a retail store to exclusively report or prevent  








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          theft from a retail store is explicitly excluded from the  
          definition of a PSO and regulation by the BSIS.  The bill would  
          also define "security services" as activities by a PSO for the  
          protection of persons or property, as specified.  These changes  
          would be operative on January 1, 2017.
          AB 1042 would also require temporary services employers to pay  
          an employee who is licensed as a security officer, working with  
          a private patrol operator, and assigned to work for a client, no  
          less frequently than weekly, regardless of when the assignment  
          ends, and to pay wages no later than the regular payday of the  
          following work week for work performed during any work week,  
          except as specified.




          Related  
          Legislation:  SB 940 (Yee), Ch. 169/2008, requires that  
          employees of temporary services employers or leasing employers  
          be paid weekly, or daily if an employee is assigned to a client  
          on a day-to-day basis or the client is engaged in a trade  
          dispute.


          Staff  
          Comments:  Revising the criteria for persons who are classified  
          as PSOs by requiring they meet either, rather than both of the  
          specified criteria, would significantly expand the population of  
          security officers who must be certified and registered by the  
          BSIS.  The Bureau anticipates the following increase in PSO  
          applications: 4,200 in 2016-17, 2,800 in 2017-18, and 700  
          annually ongoing, plus biennial renewals beginning in 2018-19.   
          In addition, the BSIS anticipates the following increase in  
          Private Security Employer applications: 2,400 in 2016-17, 1,600  
          in 2017-18, and 400 annually ongoing, plus biennial renewals  
          beginning in 2018-19.  BSIS indicates that it would need an  
          additional 3 PY of staff to manage the increased workload.  Any  
          costs related to increased enforcement are expected to be  
          relatively minor and absorbable.
          The initial application fees for PSO and PPSE are $50 and $75,  
          respectively, while the license renewal fees for both officers  
          and employers are $35 biennially.  The fee revenues associated  
          with licensing the increased populations would increase revenues  
          to the Private Security Services Fund as specified above, and  








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          would more than offset the increased staffing costs.  


          There is not expected to be a state fiscal impact related to the  
          statutory changes to temporary worker pay schedules.  




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