BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 1042 (Cooper) - Proprietary security services ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: August 18, 2015 |Policy Vote: B.,P.&E.D. 8 - 1, | | | L.&I.R. 5 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: Yes | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 24, 2015 |Consultant: Mark McKenzie | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: Effective January 1, 2017, AB 1042 would expand the definition of a proprietary private security officer for purposes of registration and regulation by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS), as specified. The bill would also require temporary services employers to pay an employee licensed as a security officer and working with a private patrol operator on a weekly basis and no later than the regular payday of the following work week, except as specified. Fiscal Impact: BSIS would incur new staffing costs of $226,000 annually, beginning in 2016-17, for 3 new PY of staff for workload associated with the significant increase in regulated AB 1042 (Cooper) Page 1 of ? individuals and employers, fully offset by new licensing fee revenues. (Private Security Services Fund) Minor and absorbable BSIS costs for increased complaint investigations. (Private Security Services Fund) BSIS licensing revenue gains of $390,000 in 2016-17, $260,000 in 2017-18, $252,000 in 2018-19, $190,000 in 2019-20, and $265,000 in 2021-22. Revenues in each fiscal year would exceed new staffing costs identified above. (Private Security Services Fund) Background: Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of proprietary private security officers (PSOs) and proprietary private security employers (PPSEs) by the BSIS in the Department of Consumer Affairs. A PSO is defined as an unarmed individual who is employed exclusively by any one employer and whose primary duty is to provide security services for his or her employer, services are not contracted to any other entity or person, and meets both of the following criteria: (1) the PSO is required to wear a distinctive uniform clearly identifying the individual as a security officer, and (2) the PSO is likely to interact with the public while performing his or her duties. A PPSE is a person who has one or more employees who provide security services for the employer and only for the employer. Existing law defines a "temporary services employer" as an employing unit that contracts with clients or customers to supply workers to perform services for the clients or customers, and performs certain specified functions, including determining assignments and paying the worker. A temporary services employer must pay employees no less frequently than weekly and not later than the regular payday of the following calendar week. A temporary employee whose assignment is 90 days or longer is exempt from the requirement to be paid weekly. Proposed Law: AB 1042 would define a PSO as a person who either wears a distinctive uniform identifying the person as a security officer, or is likely to interact with the public while performing his or her duties (rather than requiring a PSO to meet both of those criteria). An unarmed, plain clothed person employed by a retail store to exclusively report or prevent AB 1042 (Cooper) Page 2 of ? theft from a retail store is explicitly excluded from the definition of a PSO and regulation by the BSIS. The bill would also define "security services" as activities by a PSO for the protection of persons or property, as specified. These changes would be operative on January 1, 2017. AB 1042 would also require temporary services employers to pay an employee who is licensed as a security officer, working with a private patrol operator, and assigned to work for a client, no less frequently than weekly, regardless of when the assignment ends, and to pay wages no later than the regular payday of the following work week for work performed during any work week, except as specified. Related Legislation: SB 940 (Yee), Ch. 169/2008, requires that employees of temporary services employers or leasing employers be paid weekly, or daily if an employee is assigned to a client on a day-to-day basis or the client is engaged in a trade dispute. Staff Comments: Revising the criteria for persons who are classified as PSOs by requiring they meet either, rather than both of the specified criteria, would significantly expand the population of security officers who must be certified and registered by the BSIS. The Bureau anticipates the following increase in PSO applications: 4,200 in 2016-17, 2,800 in 2017-18, and 700 annually ongoing, plus biennial renewals beginning in 2018-19. In addition, the BSIS anticipates the following increase in Private Security Employer applications: 2,400 in 2016-17, 1,600 in 2017-18, and 400 annually ongoing, plus biennial renewals beginning in 2018-19. BSIS indicates that it would need an additional 3 PY of staff to manage the increased workload. Any costs related to increased enforcement are expected to be relatively minor and absorbable. The initial application fees for PSO and PPSE are $50 and $75, respectively, while the license renewal fees for both officers and employers are $35 biennially. The fee revenues associated with licensing the increased populations would increase revenues to the Private Security Services Fund as specified above, and AB 1042 (Cooper) Page 3 of ? would more than offset the increased staffing costs. There is not expected to be a state fiscal impact related to the statutory changes to temporary worker pay schedules. -- END --