BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      AB 1043


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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          1043 (Salas)


          As Introduced  February 26, 2015


          Majority vote


           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                  |Noes                 |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+---------------------|
          |Transportation  |13-2  |Frazier, Achadjian,   |Kim, Melendez        |
          |                |      |Baker, Bloom, Campos, |                     |
          |                |      |Chu, Daly, Dodd,      |                     |
          |                |      |Eduardo Garcia,       |                     |
          |                |      |Gomez, Medina,        |                     |
          |                |      |Nazarian, O'Donnell   |                     |
          |                |      |                      |                     |
          |----------------+------+----------------------+---------------------|
          |Appropriations  |12-5  |Gomez, Bloom, Bonta,  |Bigelow, Chang,      |
          |                |      |Calderon, Daly,       |Gallagher, Jones,    |
          |                |      |Eggman, Eduardo       |Wagner               |
          |                |      |Garcia, Holden,       |                     |
          |                |      |Quirk, Rendon, Weber, |                     |
          |                |      |Wood                  |                     |
          |                |      |                      |                     |
          |                |      |                      |                     |
           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Adds State Highway Route (SR) 43 to the list of  
          interregional and intercounty highway routes that are eligible to  
          use specific state transportation funds.
          EXISTING LAW:  








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          1)Establishes the state highway system through a listing and  
            description of segments of the state's regional and  
            interregional roads that are owned and operated by the  
            Department of Transportation (Caltrans).  A "state highway" is  
            defined as any roadway that is acquired, laid out, constructed,  
            improved, or maintained as a state highway pursuant to  
            constitutional or legislative authorization.  
          2)Further defines the interregional road system as a subset of the  
            state highway system.  


          3)Requires certain transportation funds to be made available for  
            transportation capital improvement projects and to be programmed  
            and expended for interregional and regional improvements.  


          4)Directs the allocation of funds for transportation capital  
            improvements as follows:


             a)   Twenty-five percent for interregional improvements as  
               identified in the Interregional Transportation Improvement  
               Program (ITIP); and,
             b)   Seventy-five percent for regional improvements, as  
               identified in regional transportation improvement programs.  


          5)Of the 25% of funds for interregional improvements, 60% of these  
            funds must be used for improvements on highways identified in  
            statute as part of the interregional road system and outside the  
            boundaries of an urban area and for intercity rail improvements;  
            the remaining 40% of funds made available to the state for work  
            on other state highways must be distributed 40% to northern  
            California counties and 60% to southern California counties.  
          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, "Addition of this route could change priorities for  
          funding interregional projects, but would not likely change the  








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          level of funding made available for such projects."


          COMMENTS:  The state highway system serves a diverse range of  
          needs for the interregional movement of people and goods between  
          rural and highly urbanized areas.  While all state routes are  
          important, the interstate system, interregional road system  
          routes, and other major freeway trade corridors form a  
          transportation network that is most critical to interregional  
          mobility and connectivity statewide.  Together, these routes carry  
          over 80% of the total vehicle miles travelled annually on the  
          state highway system.  


          The interregional road system is a statutorily defined series of  
          state highway routes, outside the urbanized areas, that provide  
          access to, and links between, the state's economic centers, major  
          recreation areas, and urban and rural regions.  The interregional  
          road system routes are intended to provide the following service:


          1)Carry a major portion of the trips entering, traveling through,  
            or leaving the state.


          2)Serve corridors of substantial statewide, interstate, and  
            international significance.


          3)Connect all metropolitan areas and those urban areas with  
            populations concentrations over 25,000 and all county seats not  
            otherwise served.


          4)Serve those agricultural, natural resource areas, public-owned  
            recreational areas, and other travel generators of statewide or  
            major regional importance not otherwise served.










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          Of the 265 state highway routes, 93 are statutorily designated as  
          interregional routes.  Of these, 10 are considered focus  
          routes--that is, routes that are the highest priority for use of  
          ITIP funds.  Improving these routes to freeway or expressway  
          standards will provide a backbone highway system connecting  
          regions of the state.  Money to provide such improvements,  
          however, is woefully limited.  Funding identified in the 2014 ITIP  
          is less than $1.3 billion over the next five years.  This level of  
          funding is well below what is needed to address the preservation  
          and expansion needs of the system.  


          SR 43 is located in the central San Joaquin Valley and traverses  
          the area in a north-south direction.  Agriculture is the most  
          dominant land use along highway corridor.  The route is primarily  
          rural with the exception of segments located within the Cities of  
          Wasco, Shafter, and Selma and on the outer fringes of Corcoran and  
          Hanford.  The highway often experiences a high volume of truck  
          traffic with several segments experiencing truck counts as high as  
          30% to 40% of total traffic volume.  


          This bill would add SR 43 to the statutorily defined interregional  
          road system, thereby making it eligible to receive ITIP funds.  In  
          theory, adding SR 43 to the list of eligible routes in an  
          already-severely constrained program would increase the  
          competition for funds amongst other interregional routes.  In  
          practice, it is doubtful that SR 43 will rise to the level of a  
          high emphasis route or focus route in the foreseeable future and,  
          consequently, may not present any real competition for these  
          limited funds.  



          Please see the policy committee analysis for full discussion of  
          this bill.











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          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093  FN:  
          0000231