BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1095 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 1095 (Eduardo Garcia) - As Amended April 29, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Water, Parks and Wildlife |Vote:|11 - 2 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill appropriates an unspecified amount from the Water Quality, Supply and Infrastructure Improvement Act of 2014 (Proposition 1) to the Natural Resources Agency to fulfill state obligations for Salton Sea Restoration Projects. AB 1095 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT This bill appropriates an unspecified amount from Proposition 1 funds designated for state obligations. Proposition 1 authorizes $475 million to fulfill state obligations including Salton Sea Restoration pursuant to the Quantification Settlement Agreement (QSA) as well as Klamath River agreements, the San Joaquin River Restoration agreement, the Tahoe Interstate Compact and Central Valley Improvement Act refuge water supply obligations. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill is needed because the Salton Sea is California's largest inland lake and very important to both the residents of Imperial and Riverside counties and to the wildlife that relies upon the Sea for habitat. 2)Background. The Salton Sea, California's largest lake was formed in 1905 when the Colorado River flooded its banks at a faulty irrigation diversion site. Restoration is necessary to protect fish and wildlife habitat, preserve endangered species and remediate the salinity caused by agricultural runoff. Restoring the sea will help prevent future significant air quality problems resulting from the shrinking sea. AB 1095 Page 3 The Salton Sea is one of the most important wetland areas in the world for shorebirds migrating along the Pacific Flyway. 3) The Quantification Settlement Agreement (QSA). The QSA was a negotiated settlement among the Imperial Irrigation District, The Metropolitan District of Southern California, the Coachella Water District, the San Diego Water Authority and the state to settle claims to Colorado River water and provided a path for the state to reduce its consumption of Colorado River water to its 4.4 million acre foot entitlement. In 2003, the Legislature enacted a package of QSA implementing bills including a requirement to restore the Salton Sea. Under the QSA, the amount of water flowing into the Sea will be significantly reduced in 2017. Without restoration efforts, the environmental consequences of the reduced flows will be significant to fish, wildlife, habitat and air quality. 4)Governor's budget. The Governor's proposed January budget does not include any Proposition 1 appropriations for state obligations. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 AB 1095 Page 4