BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 1099 (Olsen) - School accountability: teacher evaluations. ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: July 8, 2015 |Policy Vote: ED. 5 - 1 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: Yes | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 17, 2015 |Consultant: Jillian Kissee | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: This bill requires each school district and county office of education to post information on its website, if it has one, its procedures for evaluating teachers and principals. Fiscal Impact: Unknown, potentially significant reimbursable state mandated costs in the high tens of thousands for school districts and county offices of education to post required information online. If the Commission on State Mandates determines the requirements of this bill constitute a reimbursable state mandate, this could put pressure to increase the K-12 Mandate Block Grant to reflect the inclusion of the new mandate. (Proposition 98) The California Department of Education has indicated that any costs associated with implementing this bill would be minor and absorbable. AB 1099 (Olsen) Page 1 of ? Potential increase in local costs related to litigation. Background: Under existing law, the Stull Act expresses legislative intent that school districts and county governing boards establish a uniform system of evaluation and assessment of certificated personnel. With the exception of certificated personnel who are employed on an hourly basis to teach adult education classes, the Stull Act requires school districts to evaluate and assess teacher performance as it reasonably relates to: 1) Progress of pupils toward district-adopted and, if applicable, state-adopted academic content standards as measured by state-adopted criterion referenced tests; 2) Instructional techniques and strategies used by the employee; 3) The employee's adherence to curricular objectives; and 4) The establishment and maintenance of a suitable learning environment within the scope of the employee's responsibilities. (Education Code § 44660, et seq.) Existing law also establishes a discretionary a framework for a principal evaluation system. It authorizes a governing board of a school district to identify who will conduct the evaluation of each school principal. It also authorizes evaluators and principals to review school success and progress throughout the year and that the review should include goals that are defined by the school district. It authorizes criteria for effective school principal evaluations to be based up on the California Professional Standards for Educational Leaders. The standards are intended to identify a school administrator as being an educational leader who promotes the success of all students through leadership that fosters various related qualities. Finally, it authorizes a principal evaluation to includes several components AB 1099 (Olsen) Page 2 of ? such as: the academic growth of students, including local and state academic assessments; effective and comprehensive teacher evaluations; the ability to analyze quality instructional strategies; and meaningful self-assessment to improve a professional educator. Proposed Law: This bill requires a school district and a county superintendent of schools to make available to the public and post on their websites, if they have one, all of the following: An easily understandable explanation of how the evaluation of certificated teaching staff is conducted. This includes all blank evaluation forms; all procedures used for the evaluation of certificated teachers contained in the current collective bargaining agreement; how evaluations include the progress of students toward the locally adopted standards of expected student achievement; and if applicable, the state adopted academic content standards as measured by state assessments. Whether or not the school district or county office of education has adopted an evaluation system for school principals and how it compares to the standards set forth in existing law that describe a discretionary framework for a principal evaluation system, as described in the Background section above. Staff Comments: This bill likely creates a new reimbursable state mandate for school districts and county offices of education to post required information on their websites. Costs will likely vary across the state depending on staff time and resources are allocated to meeting the requirements of this bill. The majority of the costs will likely be one-time in nature and absorbable to update information as it may change in future years. AB 1099 (Olsen) Page 3 of ? Activities that could be deemed by the Commission on State Mandates to be reimbursable may include: Developing an easily understandable explanation of how certificated teaching staff evaluations are conducted. Extracting from collective bargaining agreements, procedures used for the evaluation of certificated teachers. Indicating how evaluations include the progress of students, as specified. Developing a comparison of principal evaluation systems that may be in place with the framework outlined in existing law. If about half of school districts claim staff time of 3 hours to complete this work at a rate of $60 per hour, including benefits, costs to the state could run in the high tens of thousands. This bill relates to a recent lawsuit filed against thirteen districts alleging that their collective bargaining agreements do not comply with state law requiring school districts to evaluate teachers based on, in part, the progress of their students toward local and state academic standards. To the extent required information is posted online and school districts are perceived to be out of compliance with current law, this could result in increased costs at the local level for litigation. The magnitude is unknown. -- END --