BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1115| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- CONSENT Bill No: AB 1115 Author: Salas (D) Amended: 1/13/16 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE: 11-0, 6/14/16 AYES: Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva, McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 78-0, 1/27/16 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT: School zones: state highways SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill designates a portion of State Highway Route (SR) 184 in Kern County as a school zone. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Provides that the state Department of Transportation (Caltrans) owns and operates all state highways in California. 2)Designates SR 184, from Route 223 near Weed Patch to Route 178 in Bakersfield, as a state highway. 3)Establishes a speed limit of 25 mph when approaching or AB 1115 Page 2 passing a school building or school grounds, where the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign at any distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds. 4)Authorizes a local authority to establish a prima facie speed limit of less than 25 mph in a residence district, on a highway with a posted speed limit of 30 mph or slower, or under specified circumstances including within 500 feet of, or passing, a school building or grounds where the building or grounds are contiguous to a highway. Requires the local authority to base the new speed limit on an engineering and travel survey. This bill: 1)Designates the portion of SR 184 at the intersection of Sunset Boulevard and adjacent to Sunset Middle School, in Kern County, as a school zone. 2)Requires Caltrans to identify this school zone with standard "SCHOOL" warning signs and to establish prima facie speed limits within the zone, pursuant to existing law. Comments 1)Purpose. The author states that in the past few years, several tragic fatalities have occurred at the intersection of SR 184 and Sunset Boulevard, the main access point to Sunset Middle School, due to lack of adequate safety measures. Two stop signs control traffic traveling east and west on Sunset Boulevard, but there are no measures to slow traffic traveling north and south on SR 184, which is a state highway and thus controlled by Caltrans. The author states that this bill will help make the intersection safe for parents and students entering and exiting the school grounds. 2)Why do we need a bill to designate a school zone? In general, Caltrans has authority over state highways. Local authorities, however, may establish a school zone on a highway, but only if the school building or grounds are contiguous to the highway. In the case of Sunset Middle School, the school is adjacent to, but not contiguous with, SR AB 1115 Page 3 184, and therefore state law does not allow that portion of the highway to be designated as a school zone. This bill creates an exception to existing law by designating the intersection as a school zone. 3)Can the problem be solved without a bill? Caltrans committed to installing advisory signs, an advisory speed limit, and flashing lights on SR 184 approaching Sunset Middle School by the beginning of the new school year (August 1), as well as eventually installing a roundabout at the intersection. The Senate Transportation and Housing Committee understand that thus far, interim stop signs with LED lights around the edges have been installed; in addition, a 25 mph advisory speed plate is being added below the existing intersection (cross) sign on SR 184. Additional signs with yellow LED lights are being purchased to replace the intersection signs on SR 184, and eventually solar-powered flashing beacons will be added. Because another accident occurred at this intersection in July 2016, the author wishes to continue moving this bill to help ensure that all possible safety measures are fully executed. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified8/1/16) Clinica Sierra Vista Behavioral Health Center Vineland School District OPPOSITION: (Verified8/1/16) None received ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 78-0, 1/27/16 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, AB 1115 Page 4 Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Mathis Prepared by:Erin Riches / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121 8/3/16 18:40:21 **** END ****