BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 1115|
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                                      CONSENT 


          Bill No:  AB 1115
          Author:   Salas (D) 
          Amended:  1/13/16 in Assembly
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE:  11-0, 6/14/16
           AYES:  Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva,  
            McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 1/27/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   School zones:  state highways


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill designates a portion of State Highway Route  
          (SR) 184 in Kern County as a school zone.


          ANALYSIS:  

          Existing law:
          
          1)Provides that the state Department of Transportation  
            (Caltrans) owns and operates all state highways in California.

          2)Designates SR 184, from Route 223 near Weed Patch to Route 178  
            in Bakersfield, as a state highway.

          3)Establishes a speed limit of 25 mph when approaching or  








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            passing a school building or school grounds, where the highway  
            is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign at any  
            distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds.

          4)Authorizes a local authority to establish a prima facie speed  
            limit of less than 25 mph in a residence district, on a  
            highway with a posted speed limit of 30 mph or slower, or  
            under specified circumstances including within 500 feet of, or  
            passing, a school building or grounds where the building or  
            grounds are contiguous to a highway.  Requires the local  
            authority to base the new speed limit on an engineering and  
            travel survey.  

          This bill:

          1)Designates the portion of SR 184 at the intersection of Sunset  
            Boulevard and adjacent to Sunset Middle School, in Kern  
            County, as a school zone.

          2)Requires Caltrans to identify this school zone with standard  
            "SCHOOL" warning signs and to establish prima facie speed  
            limits within the zone, pursuant to existing law.

          Comments

          1)Purpose.  The author states that in the past few years,  
            several tragic fatalities have occurred at the intersection of  
            SR 184 and Sunset Boulevard, the main access point to Sunset  
            Middle School, due to lack of adequate safety measures.  Two  
            stop signs control traffic traveling east and west on Sunset  
            Boulevard, but there are no measures to slow traffic traveling  
            north and south on SR 184, which is a state highway and thus  
            controlled by Caltrans.  The author states that this bill will  
            help make the intersection safe for parents and students  
            entering and exiting the school grounds.

          2)Why do we need a bill to designate a school zone?  In general,  
            Caltrans has authority over state highways.  Local  
            authorities, however, may establish a school zone on a  
            highway, but only if the school building or grounds are  
            contiguous to the highway.  In the case of Sunset Middle  
            School, the school is adjacent to, but not contiguous with, SR  








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            184, and therefore state law does not allow that portion of  
            the highway to be designated as a school zone.  This bill  
            creates an exception to existing law by designating the  
            intersection as a school zone.


          3)Can the problem be solved without a bill?  Caltrans committed  
            to installing advisory signs, an advisory speed limit, and  
            flashing lights on SR 184 approaching Sunset Middle School by  
            the beginning of the new school year (August 1), as well as  
            eventually installing a roundabout at the intersection.  The  
            Senate Transportation and Housing Committee understand that  
            thus far, interim stop signs with LED lights around the edges  
            have been installed; in addition, a 25 mph advisory speed  
            plate is being added below the existing intersection (cross)  
            sign on SR 184.  Additional signs with yellow LED lights are  
            being purchased to replace the intersection signs on SR 184,  
            and eventually solar-powered flashing beacons will be added.   
            Because another accident occurred at this intersection in July  
            2016, the author wishes to continue moving this bill to help  
            ensure that all possible safety measures are fully executed.


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/1/16)


          Clinica Sierra Vista Behavioral Health Center
          Vineland School District


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/1/16)


          None received

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 1/27/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang,  








                                                                    AB 1115  
                                                                    Page  4



            Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle,  
            Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez,  
            Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Mathis


          Prepared by:Erin Riches / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121
          8/3/16 18:40:21


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