Amended in Senate August 18, 2015

Amended in Assembly May 28, 2015

Amended in Assembly May 4, 2015

Amended in Assembly April 22, 2015

California Legislature—2015–16 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1140


Introduced by Assembly Member Bonta

February 27, 2015


An act to amend Sections 13952, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13957, 13957.5, 13957.7,begin insert 13957.9,end insert 13959, 13963, 13965, 13971, 13972, and 13973 of the Government Code, and to amend Sections 2085.5 and 4904 of the Penal Code, relating to the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board, and making an appropriation therefor.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1140, as amended, Bonta. California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board.

(1) Existing law generally provides for the compensation of victims and derivative victims of specified types of crimes by the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board from the Restitution Fund, a continuously appropriated fund, for specified losses suffered as a result of those crimes. Existing law sets forth eligibility requirements and limits on the amount of compensation the board may award, and requires the application for compensation to be verified under penalty of perjury. Existing law authorizes the board to recognize an authorized representative of a victim or derivative victim, including an attorney, the legal guardian, conservator, immediate family member, parent, or relative caregiver, certified victim assistance advocate, county social worker, or other persons, as specified, to represent the victim or derivative victim pursuant to rules adopted by the board.

This bill would expand the term “authorized representative” to mean any person designated by law or any person who has written authorization by the victim or derivative victim, excluding a medical or mental health provider who has provided services to the victim or derivative victim.

(2) Existing law requires the board to verify any information it deems pertinent to an application for compensation, and requires the victim and the applicant, if other than the victim, to cooperate with the staff of the board or a victim and witness assistance center in this task. Existing law authorizes the board to reject an application solely on the basis that the victim or applicant failed to cooperate as required.

This bill would instead require the applicant to cooperate in verifying the application and would specify the circumstances under which an applicant may be found to have failed to cooperate with the board.

(3) Existing law requires every law enforcement and social service agency in the state to provide to the board or to a contracted victim center reports involving the crime, public offense, or incident giving rise to a claim, for the specific purpose of the submission of a claim or the determination of eligibility to submit a claim.

This bill would instead require law enforcement and social service agencies to provide a complete copy of the law enforcement report and other supplemental reports and documents for the purpose of determining the eligibility of a claim.

(4) Existing law requires a victim or derivative victim seeking compensation to have sustained one or more specified physical or emotional injuries, or pecuniary losses, as a direct result of the crime. Existing law includes among those injuries emotional injury that occurred due to a violation of provisions prohibiting child abduction, as specified, if the deprivation of custody endured for 30 calendar days or more.

This bill would include among those injuries emotional injury that occurred due to a violation of provisions prohibiting publishing or disseminating via an electronic communication device personal identifying information or a digital image of another person, without consent of the other person, and for the purpose of causing that other person injury or harassment, by a 3rd party. The bill would also require, in the case of emotional injury caused by a child abduction, only that criminal charges were filed.

The bill would also include among those injuries emotional injury to a minor victim that incurred as a direct result of the nonconsensual distribution of pictures or video of sexual conduct in which the minor appears. The bill would limit compensation for this type of injury to mental health counseling for the victim, and prohibit compensation to a derivative victim in this regard.

begin insert

(5) Existing law, until January 1, 2017, authorizes the board to reimburse a crime victim or derivative victim for the amount of outpatient violence peer counseling-related expenses incurred by the victim or derivative victim from, among others, a service organization for victims of violent crime, as specified, and defines the term “violence peer counselor” as a provider of formal or informal counseling services who is employed by a service organization for victims of violent crime and meets specified requirements, including, among others, that he or she possesses at least 6 months of full-time equivalent experience in providing peer support services.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would specify that a service organization for victims of violent crime is a nonprofit and charitable organization instead of a nongovernmental organization. The bill would require that any peer counseling services that fall under the scope of practice of certain acts, including, among others, the Clinical Social Worker Practice Act, be performed by a licensee or a registrant of the Board of Behavioral Sciences or other appropriately licensed professional unless in an exempt setting. The bill would change the definition of “violence peer counselor” to a provider of supportive and nonpsychotherapeutic counseling services.

end insert
begin delete

(5)

end delete

begin insert(6)end insert Existing lawbegin delete authorizesend deletebegin insert requiresend insert the board to deny an application if it finds that the victim or derivative victim knowingly and willingly participated in the commission of the crime that resulted in the pecuniary loss for which compensation is being sought, except as specified.

This bill would instead authorize an application for compensation to be denied, in whole or in part, if the board finds that denial is appropriate based upon consideration of specified factors in determining the nature of the victim’s or other applicant’s involvement in the events leading to the crime, or the involvement of the person whose injury or death gives rise to the application, and specified factors that may be considered to mitigate or overcome that involvement.

begin delete

(6)

end delete

begin insert(7)end insert Existing law requires an application to be denied if the victim failed to cooperate reasonably with law enforcement in apprehending and convicting the person who committed the crime.

This bill would prohibit a victim of domestic violence from being determined to have failed to cooperate based on his or her conduct with law enforcement at the scene of the crime, and would prohibit lack of cooperation from being found solely because a victim of sexual assault, domestic violence, or human trafficking delayed reporting the qualifying crime. The bill would also prohibit a claim based on a sexual assault from being denied solely because a police report was not made by the victim. The bill would require the board to adopt guidelines that allow it to consider and approve applications for assistance based on a sexual assault relying upon evidence other than a police report to establish that a sexual assault crime has occurred.

begin delete

(7)

end delete

begin insert(8)end insert Existing law prohibits any person who is convicted of a felony from being granted compensation until he or she has been discharged from probation or has been released from a correctional institution, and has been discharged from parole, if any. Existing law prohibits compensation from being granted to an applicant being held in a correctional institution. Existing law prioritizes the applications of victims who are not felons over those who are felons who have been discharged from probation or have been released from a correctional institution, and have been discharged from parole.

This bill would instead prohibit any person who is convicted of a violent felony, as specified, from being granted compensation until he or she is discharged from probation or released from a correctional institution, and discharged from parole, or until he or she is discharged from postrelease community supervision or mandatory supervision. This bill would also prohibit compensation from being granted to an applicant while he or she is required to be registered as a sex offender. This bill would remove provisions prioritizing the applications of victims who are not felons.

begin delete

(8)

end delete

begin insert(9)end insert Existing law authorizes derivative victims, including parents and siblings, of a victim of a crime that directly led to the death of the victim, to be reimbursed for the expense of their outpatient mental health counseling.

This bill would include grandparents and grandchildren among those derivative victims who are eligible to be reimbursed for their mental health counseling. Because an application for reimbursement is required to be submitted under penalty of perjury, this bill would expand the definition of a crime and thus impose a state-mandated local program.

begin delete

(9)

end delete

begin insert(10)end insert Existing law limits the reimbursement amount for outpatient mental health counseling of a victim of a crime of unlawful intercourse with a minor in which a person 21 years of age or older engaged in an act of unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor who was under 16 years of age to an amount not exceeding $5,000. Existing law prohibits a derivative victim of that crime from being eligible to receive reimbursement for mental health counseling expenses.

This bill would remove provisions limitingbegin delete theend deletebegin insert thisend insert reimbursement of a victim of a crime of unlawful intercourse with abegin delete minorend deletebegin insert minor,end insert as describedbegin delete aboveend deletebegin insert above,end insert and remove provisions prohibiting a derivative victim of that crime from being eligible to receive reimbursement for mental health counseling expenses.

begin delete

(10)

end delete

begin insert(11)end insert Existing law authorizes the board to grant reimbursement for pecuniary loss of the expense of nonmedical remedial care and treatment rendered in accordance with a religious method of healing recognized by state law if it determines it will best aid the person seeking compensation.

This bill would removebegin delete the provisionsend deletebegin insert this provisionend insert authorizing reimbursement for this type of care or treatment.

begin delete

(11)

end delete

begin insert(12)end insert Existing law authorizes the board to grant for pecuniary loss if it determines it will best aid the person seeking compensation reimbursement for the expense of installing or increasing residential security, if it receives verification by law enforcement that the security measures are necessary for the personal safety of the claimant or verification by a mental health treatment provider that the security measures are necessary for the emotional well-being of the claimant.

This bill would remove the provisions requiring the verification by law enforcement or a mental health treatment provider described above.

begin delete

(12)

end delete

begin insert(13)end insert Existing law also allows reimbursement for renovating or retrofitting a victim’s residence or vehicle for a victim permanently disabled by the crime, as specified.

The bill would also allow reimbursement for the purchase of a vehicle for a victim permanently disabled by the crime.

begin delete

(13)

end delete

begin insert(14)end insert Existing law authorizes the board to provide a cash payment to a victim for expenses incurred in relocating, as specified, and requires a victim of sexual assault or domestic violence, who receives a relocation payment to, among other things, agree not to allow the offender on the premises at any time. Existing law also authorizes the board to provide reimbursement to any individual who voluntarily, and without anticipation of personal gain, pays or assumes the obligation to pay the reasonable costs to clean the scene of the crime inside a residence in an amount not to exceed $1,000.

This bill would authorize the board to require a victim to repay the relocation payment or reimbursement to the board if he or she violates those terms. The bill would also require the board to be named as the recipient of funds upon the expiration of a rental agreement if a security deposit was required for a relocation.

This bill would also authorize the board to reimburse any individual who voluntarily, and without anticipation of personal gain, pays or assumes the obligation to pay the reasonable costs for a trauma scene waste practitioner to clean the scene of the crime if the crime occurred inside a vehicle.

begin delete

(14)

end delete

begin insert(15)end insert Existing law authorizes the board to pay attorney’s fees for legal services rendered to an applicant, in an amount equal to 10% of the amount of the award, or $500, whichever is less, for each victim and each derivative victim.

This bill would authorize the board to request that an attorney provide verification, and to contact an applicant to verify, that legal services were provided.

begin delete

(15)

end delete

begin insert(16)end insert Existing law requires the board to grant a hearing to an applicant who contests a staff recommendation to deny compensation. Existing law requires the board to schedule the hearing in as convenient a location as possible if the applicant’s presence is required. Existing law authorizes the board to grant no more than one request for reconsideration with respect to any one decision on an application for compensation.

This bill would also authorize the hearing to be conducted by telephone. The bill would also prohibit evidence submitted after the board has denied a request for reconsideration from being considered unless the board chooses to reconsider its decision on its own motion.

begin delete

(16)

end delete

begin insert(17)end insert Existing law provides that the board is entitled to a lien on any judgment, award, or settlement in favor of or on behalf of the recipient for losses suffered as a direct result of the crime that was the basis for receipt of compensation in the amount of the compensation granted by the board. If a claim is filed within one year of the date of recovery, the board is required to pay 25% of the amount of the recovery that is subject to a lien on the judgment, award, or settlement, to the recipient responsible for recovery thereof from the perpetrator of the crime, provided that the total amount of the lien is recovered and the remaining 75% is deposited in the Restitution Fund, a continuously appropriated fund.

This bill would instead require the board to pay 25% of the amount of the recovery that is subject to a lien on the judgment, award, or settlement, to the recipient responsible for recovery only if the recipient notified the board of the action prior to receiving any recovery with the remainder being deposited into the Restitution Fund. By increasing deposits to be made to a continuously appropriated fund, this bill would make an appropriation.

begin delete

(17)

end delete

begin insert(18)end insert Under existing law, a person who has been overpaid pursuant to these provisions governing victim compensation is liable for that amount, except as specified.

This bill would require that all actions to collect overpayments be commenced within 7 years of the date of the overpayment, except as specified. The bill would also authorize any recipient of an overpayment to contest the related staff recommendation.

begin delete

(18)

end delete

begin insert(19)end insert Existing law authorizes a private citizen, his or her surviving spouse, his or her surviving children, or a person dependent upon the citizen for his or her principal support to file a claim for indemnification, as specified, if the private citizen incurred personal injury, death, or damage to his or her property in preventing the commission of a crime, in apprehending a criminal, or rescuing a person in immediate danger of injury or death as a result of fire, drowning, or other catastrophe. Existing law defines “private citizen” for this and related provisions as a natural person except as specified.

This bill would also authorize any person who is legally liable for the citizen’s pecuniary losses to file a claim for indemnification. This bill would revise the definition of “private citizen” to mean a person, except as specified.

begin delete

(19)

end delete

begin insert(20)end insert Existing law provides that if a parolee or a prisoner owes a specified order of restitution, any moneys owing are collected from the parolee or prisoner, as specified, and transferred to the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board for direct payment to the victim. Existing law requires that the victim be paid within 60 days from the date the restitution revenues are received, however, the restitution payment need not be forwarded to that victim unless it is $50 or more, or until 180 days from the date the first payment is received, whichever occurs sooner.

This bill would provide instead that the payment need not be forwarded to the victim until it is $25 or more, or the victim requests payment of the lesser amount.

begin delete

(20)

end delete

begin insert(21)end insert Existing law requires, if the evidence shows that the crime with which the claimant was charged was either not committed at all, or, if committed, was not committed by the claimant, and that the claimant has sustained pecuniary injury through his or her erroneous conviction and imprisonment, the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board to report the facts of the case and its conclusions to the next Legislature with recommendation that an appropriation be made by the Legislature for the purpose of indemnifying the claimant for the pecuniary injury. Existing law further requires that the amount of the appropriation recommended be a sum equivalent to $100 per day of incarceration served after the claimant’s conviction and that the appropriation not be treated as gross income to the recipient under the Revenue and Taxation Code.

This bill wouldbegin insert remove the requirement that a sustained injury be a pecuniary injury andend insert increase the amount of the recommended appropriation tobegin delete $130end deletebegin insert $140end insert per day of incarcerationbegin delete served after the person was convicted.end deletebegin insert served, including any time spent in custody in county jail that is considered to be part of the term of incarceration.end insert

begin delete

(21)

end delete

begin insert(22)end insert The bill would make other conforming and nonsubstantive changes.

begin delete

(22)

end delete

begin insert(23)end insert By expanding the authorizations for use of moneys in the Restitution Fund, a continuously appropriated fund, this bill would make an appropriation.

begin delete

(23)

end delete

begin insert(24)end insert The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: 23. Appropriation: yes. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P9    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 13952 of the Government Code is
2amended to read:

3

13952.  

(a) An application for compensation shall be filed with
4the board in the manner determined by the board.

5(b) (1) The application for compensation shall be verified under
6penalty of perjury by the individual who is seeking compensation,
7who may be the victim or derivative victim, or an individual
8seeking reimbursement for burial, funeral, or crime scene cleanup
9expenses pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 13957. If the
10individual seeking compensation is a minor or is incompetent, the
11application shall be verified under penalty of perjury or on
12information and belief by the parent with legal custody, guardian,
13conservator, or relative caregiver of the victim or derivative victim
14for whom the application is made. However, if a minor seeks
15 compensation only for expenses for medical, medical-related,
16psychiatric, psychological, or other mental health
17counseling-related services and the minor is authorized by statute
18to consent to those services, the minor may verify the application
19for compensation under penalty of perjury.

20(2) For purposes of this subdivision, “relative caregiver” means
21a relative as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (h) of Section
226550 of the Family Code, who assumed primary responsibility for
23the child while the child was in the relative’s care and control, and
24who is not a biological or adoptive parent.

P10   1(c) (1) The board may require submission of additional
2information supporting the application that is reasonably necessary
3to verify the application and determine eligibility for compensation.

4(2) The staff of the board shall determine whether an application
5for compensation contains all of the information required by the
6board. If the staff determines that an application does not contain
7all of the required information, the staff shall communicate that
8determination to the applicant with a brief statement of the
9additional information required. The applicant, within 30 calendar
10days of being notified that the application is incomplete, may either
11supply the additional information or appeal the staff’s
12determination to the board, which shall review the application to
13determine whether it is complete.

14(d) (1) The board may recognize an authorized representative
15of the victim or derivative victim, who shall represent the victim
16or derivative victim pursuant to rules adopted by the board.

17(2) For purposes of this subdivision, “authorized representative”
18means any of the following:

19(A)  Any person who has written authorization by the victim or
20derivative victim. However, a medical or mental health provider,
21or agent of the medical or mental health provider, who has provided
22services to the victim or derivative victim shall not be allowed to
23be an authorized representative.

24(B) Any person designated by law including, but not limited to,
25a legal guardian, conservator, or social worker.

26(3) Except for attorney’s fees awarded under this chapter, no
27authorized representative described in paragraph (2) shall charge,
28demand, receive, or collect any amount for services rendered under
29this subdivision.

30

SEC. 2.  

Section 13954 of the Government Code is amended
31to read:

32

13954.  

(a) The board shall verify with hospitals, physicians,
33law enforcement officials, or other interested parties involved, the
34treatment of the victim or derivative victim, circumstances of the
35crime, amounts paid or received by or for the victim or derivative
36victim, and any other pertinent information deemed necessary by
37the board. Verification information shall be returned to the board
38within 10 business days after a request for verification has been
39made by the board. Verification information shall be provided at
40no cost to the applicant, the board, or victim centers. When
P11   1requesting verification information, the board shall certify that a
2signed authorization by the applicant is retained in the applicant’s
3file and that this certification constitutes actual authorization for
4the release of information, notwithstanding any other provision of
5law. If requested by a physician or mental health provider, the
6board shall provide a copy of the signed authorization for the
7release of information.

8(b) (1) The applicant shall cooperate with the staff of the board
9or the victim center in the verification of the information contained
10in the application. Failure to cooperate shall be reported to the
11board, which, in its discretion, may reject the application solely
12on this ground.

13(2) An applicant may be found to have failed to cooperate with
14the board if any of the following occur:

15(A) The applicant has information, or there is information that
16he or she may reasonably obtain, that is needed to process the
17application or supplemental claim, and the applicant failed to
18provide the information after being requested to do so by the board.
19The board shall take the applicant’s economic, psychosocial, and
20postcrime traumatic circumstances into consideration, and shall
21not unreasonably reject an application solely for failure to provide
22information.

23(B) The applicant provided, or caused another to provide, false
24information regarding the application or supplemental claim.

25(C) The applicant refused to apply for other benefits potentially
26available to him or her from other sources besides the board
27including, but not limited to, worker’s compensation, state
28disability insurance, social security benefits, and unemployment
29insurance.

30(D) The applicant threatened violence or bodily harm to a
31member of the board or staff.

32(c) The board may contract with victim centers to provide
33verification of applications processed by the centers pursuant to
34conditions stated in subdivision (a). The board and its staff shall
35cooperate with the Office of Criminal Justice Planning and victim
36centers in conducting training sessions for center personnel and
37shall cooperate in the development of standardized verification
38procedures to be used by the victim centers in the state. The board
39and its staff shall cooperate with victim centers in disseminating
P12   1standardized board policies and findings as they relate to the
2centers.

3(d) (1) Notwithstanding Section 827 of the Welfare and
4Institutions Code or any other provision of law, every law
5enforcement and social service agency in the state shall provide
6to the board or to victim centers that have contracts with the board
7pursuant to subdivision (c), upon request, a complete copy of the
8law enforcement report and any supplemental reports involving
9the crime or incident giving rise to a claim, a copy of a petition
10filed in a juvenile court proceeding, reports of the probation officer,
11and any other document made available to the probation officer
12or to the judge, referee, or other hearing officer, for the specific
13purpose of determining the eligibility of a claim filed pursuant to
14this chapter.

15(2)  The board and victim centers receiving records pursuant to
16this subdivision may not disclose a document that personally
17identifies a minor to anyone other than the minor who is so
18identified, his or her custodial parent or guardian, the attorneys
19for those parties, and any other persons that may be designated by
20court order. Any information received pursuant to this section shall
21be received in confidence for the limited purpose for which it was
22provided and may not be further disseminated. A violation of this
23subdivision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed
24five hundred dollars ($500).

25(3) The law enforcement agency supplying information pursuant
26to this section may withhold the names of witnesses or informants
27from the board, if the release of those names would be detrimental
28to the parties or to an investigation in progress.

29(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, every state
30agency, upon receipt of a copy of a release signed in accordance
31with the Information Practices Act of 1977 (Chapter 1
32(commencing with Section 1798) of Title 1.8 of Part 4 of Division
333 of the Civil Code) by the applicant or other authorized
34representative, shall provide to the board or victim center the
35information necessary to complete the verification of an application
36filed pursuant to this chapter.

37(f) The Department of Justice shall furnish, upon application of
38the board, all information necessary to verify the eligibility of any
39applicant for benefits pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 13956,
40to recover any restitution fine or order obligations that are owed
P13   1to the Restitution Fund or to any victim of crime, or to evaluate
2the status of any criminal disposition.

3(g) A privilege is not waived under Section 912 of the Evidence
4Code by an applicant consenting to disclosure of an otherwise
5privileged communication if that disclosure is deemed necessary
6by the board for verification of the application.

7(h) Any verification conducted pursuant to this section shall be
8subject to the time limits specified in Section 13958.

9(i) Any county social worker acting as the applicant for a child
10victim or elder abuse victim shall not be required to provide
11personal identification, including, but not limited to, the applicant’s
12date of birth or social security number. County social workers
13acting in this capacity shall not be required to sign a promise of
14repayment to the board.

15

SEC. 3.  

Section 13955 of the Government Code is amended
16to read:

17

13955.  

Except as provided in Section 13956, a person shall be
18eligible for compensation when all of the following requirements
19are met:

20(a) The person for whom compensation is being sought is any
21of the following:

22(1) A victim.

23(2) A derivative victim.

24(3) (A) A person who is entitled to reimbursement for funeral,
25burial, or crime scene cleanup expenses pursuant to paragraph (9)
26or (10) of subdivision (a) of Section 13957.

27(B) This paragraph applies without respect to any felon status
28of the victim.

29(b) Either of the following conditions is met:

30(1) The crime occurred in California. This paragraph shall apply
31only during those time periods during which the board determines
32that federal funds are available to the state for the compensation
33of victims of crime.

34(2) Whether or not the crime occurred in California, the victim
35was any of the following:

36(A) A resident of California.

37(B) A member of the military stationed in California.

38(C) A family member living with a member of the military
39stationed in California.

P14   1(c) If compensation is being sought for a derivative victim, the
2derivative victim is a resident of California, or any other state, who
3is any of the following:

4(1) At the time of the crime was the parent, grandparent, sibling,
5spouse, child, or grandchild of the victim.

6(2) At the time of the crime was living in the household of the
7victim.

8(3) At the time of the crime was a person who had previously
9lived in the household of the victim for a period of not less than
10two years in a relationship substantially similar to a relationship
11listed in paragraph (1).

12(4) Is another family member of the victim, including, but not
13limited to, the victim’s fiancé or fiancée, and who witnessed the
14crime.

15(5) Is the primary caretaker of a minor victim, but was not the
16primary caretaker at the time of the crime.

17(d) The application is timely pursuant to Section 13953.

18(e) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the injury or death
19was a direct result of a crime.

20(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), no act involving the
21operation of a motor vehicle, aircraft, or water vehicle that results
22in injury or death constitutes a crime for the purposes of this
23chapter, except when the injury or death from such an act was any
24of the following:

25(A) Intentionally inflicted through the use of a motor vehicle,
26aircraft, or water vehicle.

27(B) Caused by a driver who fails to stop at the scene of an
28accident in violation of Section 20001 of the Vehicle Code.

29(C) Caused by a person who is under the influence of any
30alcoholic beverage or drug.

31(D) Caused by a driver of a motor vehicle in the immediate act
32of fleeing the scene of a crime in which he or she knowingly and
33willingly participated.

34(E) Caused by a person who commits vehicular manslaughter
35in violation of subdivision (b) of Section 191.5, subdivision (c) of
36Section 192, or Section 192.5 of the Penal Code.

37(F) Caused by any party where a peace officer is operating a
38motor vehicle in an effort to apprehend a suspect, and the suspect
39is evading, fleeing, or otherwise attempting to elude the peace
40officer.

P15   1(f) As a direct result of the crime, the victim or derivative victim
2sustained one or more of the following:

3(1) Physical injury. The board may presume a child who has
4been the witness of a crime of domestic violence has sustained
5physical injury. A child who resides in a home where a crime or
6crimes of domestic violence have occurred may be presumed by
7the board to have sustained physical injury, regardless of whether
8the child has witnessed the crime.

9(2) Emotional injury and a threat of physical injury.

10(3) Emotional injury, where the crime was a violation of any of
11the following provisions:

12(A) Section 236.1, 261, 262, 271, 273a, 273d, 285, 286, 288,
13288a, 288.5, 289, or 653.2, or subdivision (b) or (c) of Section
14311.4, of the Penal Code.

15(B) Section 270 of the Penal Code, where the emotional injury
16was a result of conduct other than a failure to pay child support,
17and criminal charges were filed.

18(C) Section 261.5 of the Penal Code, and criminal charges were
19filed.

20(D) Section 278 or 278.5 of the Penal Code, and criminal
21charges were filed. For purposes of this paragraph, the child, and
22not the nonoffending parent or other caretaker, shall be deemed
23the victim.

24(4) Injury to, or the death of, a guide, signal, or service dog, as
25defined in Section 54.1 of the Civil Code, as a result of a violation
26of Section 600.2 or 600.5 of the Penal Code.

27(5) Emotional injury to a victim who is a minor incurred as a
28direct result of the nonconsensual distribution of pictures or video
29of sexual conduct in which the minor appears.

30(g) The injury or death has resulted or may result in pecuniary
31loss within the scope of compensation pursuant to Sections 13957
32to 13957.7, inclusive.

33

SEC. 4.  

Section 13956 of the Government Code is amended
34to read:

35

13956.  

Notwithstanding Section 13955, a person shall not be
36eligible for compensation under the following conditions:

37(a) An application may be denied, in whole or in part, if the
38board finds that denial is appropriate because of the nature of the
39victim’s or other applicant’s involvement in the events leading to
P16   1the crime, or the involvement of the person whose injury or death
2gives rise to the application.

3(1) Factors that may be considered in determining whether the
4victim or derivative victim was involved in the events leading to
5the qualifying crime include, but are not limited to:

6(A) The victim or derivative victim initiated the qualifying
7crime, or provoked or aggravated the suspect into initiating the
8qualifying crime.

9(B) The qualifying crime was a reasonably foreseeable
10consequence of the conduct of the victim or derivative victim.

11(C) The victim or derivative victim was committing a crime
12that could be charged as a felony and reasonably lead to him or
13her being victimized. However, committing a crime shall not be
14considered involvement if the victim’s injury or death occurred as
15a direct result of a crime committed in violation of Section 261,
16262, or 273.5 of, or for a crime of unlawful sexual intercourse with
17a minor violation of subdivision (d) of Section 261.5 of, the Penal
18Code.

19(2) If the victim is determined to have been involved in the
20events leading to the qualifying crime, factors that may be
21considered to mitigate or overcome involvement include, but are
22not limited to:

23(A) The victim’s injuries were significantly more serious than
24reasonably could have been expected based on the victim’s level
25of involvement.

26(B) A third party interfered in a manner not reasonably
27 foreseeable by the victim or derivative victim.

28(C) The board shall consider the victim’s age, physical
29condition, and psychological state, as well as any compelling health
30and safety concerns, in determining whether the application should
31be denied pursuant to this section. The application of a derivative
32victim of domestic violence under 18 years of age or derivative
33victim of trafficking under 18 years of age shall not be denied on
34the basis of the denial of the victim’s application under this
35subdivision.

36(b) (1) An application shall be denied if the board finds that
37the victim or, if compensation is sought by, or on behalf of, a
38derivative victim, either the victim or derivative victim failed to
39cooperate reasonably with a law enforcement agency in the
40apprehension and conviction of a criminal committing the crime.
P17   1In determining whether cooperation has been reasonable, the board
2shall consider the victim’s or derivative victim’s age, physical
3condition, and psychological state, cultural or linguistic barriers,
4any compelling health and safety concerns, including, but not
5limited to, a reasonable fear of retaliation or harm that would
6jeopardize the well-being of the victim or the victim’s family or
7the derivative victim or the derivative victim’s family, and giving
8due consideration to the degree of cooperation of which the victim
9 or derivative victim is capable in light of the presence of any of
10these factors. A victim of domestic violence shall not be determined
11to have failed to cooperate based on his or her conduct with law
12enforcement at the scene of the crime. Lack of cooperation shall
13also not be found solely because a victim of sexual assault,
14domestic violence, or human trafficking delayed reporting the
15qualifying crime.

16(2) An application for a claim based on domestic violence shall
17not be denied solely because a police report was not made by the
18victim. The board shall adopt guidelines that allow the board to
19consider and approve applications for assistance based on domestic
20violence relying upon evidence other than a police report to
21establish that a domestic violence crime has occurred. Factors
22evidencing that a domestic violence crime has occurred may
23include, but are not limited to, medical records documenting
24injuries consistent with allegations of domestic violence, mental
25health records, or that the victim has obtained a permanent
26restraining order.

27(3) An application for a claim based on a sexual assault shall
28not be denied solely because a police report was not made by the
29victim. The board shall adopt guidelines that allow it to consider
30and approve applications for assistance based on a sexual assault
31relying upon evidence other than a police report to establish that
32a sexual assault crime has occurred. Factors evidencing that a
33sexual assault crime has occurred may include, but are not limited
34to, medical records documenting injuries consistent with allegations
35of sexual assault, mental health records, or that the victim received
36a sexual assault examination.

37(4) An application for a claim based on human trafficking as
38defined in Section 236.1 of the Penal Code shall not be denied
39solely because no police report was made by the victim. The board
40shall adopt guidelines that allow the board to consider and approve
P18   1applications for assistance based on human trafficking relying
2upon evidence other than a police report to establish that a human
3trafficking crime as defined in Section 236.1 of the Penal Code
4has occurred. That evidence may include any reliable corroborating
5information approved by the board, including, but not limited to,
6the following:

7(A) A Law Enforcement Agency Endorsement issued pursuant
8to Section 236.2 of the Penal Code.

9(B) A human trafficking caseworker as identified in Section
101038.2 of the Evidence Code, has attested by affidavit that the
11individual was a victim of human trafficking.

12(5) (A) An application for a claim by a military personnel victim
13based on a sexual assault by another military personnel shall not
14be denied solely because it was not reported to a superior officer
15or law enforcement at the time of the crime.

16(B) Factors that the board shall consider for purposes of
17determining if a claim qualifies for compensation include, but are
18not limited to, the evidence of the following:

19(i) Restricted or unrestricted reports to a military victim
20advocate, sexual assault response coordinator, chaplain, attorney,
21or other military personnel.

22(ii) Medical or physical evidence consistent with sexual assault.

23(iii) A written or oral report from military law enforcement or
24a civilian law enforcement agency concluding that a sexual assault
25crime was committed against the victim.

26(iv) A letter or other written statement from a sexual assault
27counselor, as defined in Section 1035.2 of the Evidence Code,
28licensed therapist, or mental health counselor, stating that the
29victim is seeking services related to the allegation of sexual assault.

30(v) A credible witness to whom the victim disclosed the details
31that a sexual assault crime occurred.

32(vi) A restraining order from a military or civilian court against
33the perpetrator of the sexual assault.

34(vii) Other behavior by the victim consistent with sexual assault.

35(C) For purposes of this subdivision, the sexual assault at issue
36shall have occurred during military service, including deployment.

37(D) For purposes of this subdivision, the sexual assault may
38have been committed off base.

P19   1(E) For purposes of this subdivision, a “perpetrator” means an
2individual who is any of the following at the time of the sexual
3assault:

4(i) An active duty military personnel from the United States
5Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, or Coast Guard.

6(ii) A civilian employee of any military branch specified in
7clause (i), military base, or military deployment.

8(iii) A contractor or agent of a private military or private security
9company.

10(iv) A member of the California National Guard.

11(F) For purposes of this subdivision, “sexual assault” means an
12offense included in Section 261, 262, 264.1, 286, 288a, or 289 of
13the Penal Code, as of the date the act that added this paragraph
14was enacted.

15(c) (1) Notwithstanding Section 13955, no person who is
16convicted of a violent felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section
17667.5 of the Penal Code may be granted compensation until that
18person has been discharged from probation or has been released
19from a correctional institution and has been discharged from parole,
20 or has been discharged from postrelease community supervision
21or mandatory supervision, if any, for that violent crime. In no case
22shall compensation be granted to an applicant pursuant to this
23chapter during any period of time the applicant is held in a
24correctional institution, or while an applicant is required to register
25as a sex offender pursuant to Section 290 of the Penal Code.

26(2) A person who has been convicted of a violent felony listed
27in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 of the Penal Code may apply
28for compensation pursuant to this chapter at any time, but the award
29of that compensation may not be considered until the applicant
30meets the requirements for compensation set forth in paragraph
31(1).

32

SEC. 5.  

Section 13957 of the Government Code is amended
33to read:

34

13957.  

(a) The board may grant for pecuniary loss, when the
35board determines it will best aid the person seeking compensation,
36as follows:

37(1) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13957.2,
38reimburse the amount of medical or medical-related expenses
39incurred by the victim for services that were provided by a licensed
40medical provider, including, but not limited to, eyeglasses, hearing
P20   1aids, dentures, or any prosthetic device taken, lost, or destroyed
2during the commission of the crime, or the use of which became
3necessary as a direct result of the crime.

4(2) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13957.2,
5reimburse the amount of outpatient psychiatric, psychological, or
6other mental health counseling-related expenses incurred by the
7victim or derivative victim, including peer counseling services
8provided by a rape crisis center as defined by Section 13837 of
9the Penal Code, and including family psychiatric, psychological,
10or mental health counseling for the successful treatment of the
11victim provided to family members of the victim in the presence
12of the victim, whether or not the family member relationship
13existed at the time of the crime, that became necessary as a direct
14result of the crime, subject to the following conditions:

15(A) The following persons may be reimbursed for the expense
16of their outpatient mental health counseling in an amount not to
17exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000):

18(i) A victim.

19(ii) A derivative victim who is the surviving parent, grandparent,
20sibling, child, grandchild, spouse, fiancé, or fiancée of a victim of
21a crime that directly resulted in the death of the victim.

22(iii) A derivative victim, as described in paragraphs (1) to (4),
23inclusive, of subdivision (c) of Section 13955, who is the primary
24caretaker of a minor victim whose claim is not denied or reduced
25pursuant to Section 13956 in a total amount not to exceed ten
26thousand dollars ($10,000) for not more than two derivative
27victims.

28(B) The following persons may be reimbursed for the expense
29of their outpatient mental health counseling in an amount not to
30exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000):

31(i) A derivative victim not eligible for reimbursement pursuant
32to subparagraph (A), provided that mental health counseling of a
33derivative victim described in paragraph (5) of subdivision (c) of
34Section 13955, shall be reimbursed only if that counseling is
35necessary for the treatment of the victim.

36(ii) A minor who suffers emotional injury as a direct result of
37witnessing a violent crime and who is not eligible for
38reimbursement of the costs of outpatient mental health counseling
39under any other provision of this chapter. To be eligible for
P21   1reimbursement under this clause, the minor must have been in
2close proximity to the victim when he or she witnessed the crime.

3(C) The board may reimburse a victim or derivative victim for
4 outpatient mental health counseling in excess of that authorized
5by subparagraph (A) or (B) or for inpatient psychiatric,
6psychological, or other mental health counseling if the claim is
7based on dire or exceptional circumstances that require more
8extensive treatment, as approved by the board.

9(D) Expenses for psychiatric, psychological, or other mental
10health counseling-related services may be reimbursed only if the
11services were provided by either of the following individuals:

12(i) A person who would have been authorized to provide those
13services pursuant to former Article 1 (commencing with Section
1413959) as it read on January 1, 2002.

15(ii) A person who is licensed in California to provide those
16 services, or who is properly supervised by a person who is licensed
17in California to provide those services, subject to the board’s
18approval and subject to the limitations and restrictions the board
19may impose.

20(3) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13957.5,
21authorize compensation equal to the loss of income or loss of
22 support, or both, that a victim or derivative victim incurs as a direct
23result of the victim’s or derivative victim’s injury or the victim’s
24death. If the victim or derivative victim requests that the board
25give priority to reimbursement of loss of income or support, the
26board may not pay medical expenses, or mental health counseling
27expenses, except upon the request of the victim or derivative victim
28or after determining that payment of these expenses will not
29decrease the funds available for payment of loss of income or
30support.

31(4) Authorize a cash payment to or on behalf of the victim for
32job retraining or similar employment-oriented services.

33(5) Reimburse the expense of installing or increasing residential
34security, not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). Installing
35or increasing residential security may include, but need not be
36limited to, both of the following:

37(A) Home security device or system.

38(B) Replacing or increasing the number of locks.

39(6) Reimburse the expense of renovating or retrofitting a
40victim’s residence, or the expense of modifying or purchasing a
P22   1vehicle, to make the residence or the vehicle accessible or
2operational by a victim upon verification that the expense is
3medically necessary for a victim who is permanently disabled as
4a direct result of the crime, whether the disability is partial or total.

5(7) (A) Authorize a cash payment or reimbursement not to
6exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000) to a victim for expenses
7incurred in relocating, if the expenses are determined by law
8enforcement to be necessary for the personal safety of the victim
9or by a mental health treatment provider to be necessary for the
10emotional well-being of the victim.

11(B) The cash payment or reimbursement made under this
12paragraph shall only be awarded to one claimant per crime giving
13rise to the relocation. The board may authorize more than one
14relocation per crime if necessary for the personal safety or
15emotional well-being of the claimant. However, the total cash
16payment or reimbursement for all relocations due to the same crime
17shall not exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000). For purposes of
18this paragraph a claimant is the crime victim, or, if the victim is
19deceased, a person who resided with the deceased at the time of
20the crime.

21(C) The board may, under compelling circumstances, award a
22second cash payment or reimbursement to a victim for another
23crime if both of the following conditions are met:

24(i) The crime occurs more than three years from the date of the
25crime giving rise to the initial relocation cash payment or
26reimbursement.

27(ii) The crime does not involve the same offender.

28(D) When a relocation payment or reimbursement is provided
29to a victim of sexual assault or domestic violence and the identity
30of the offender is known to the victim, the victim shall agree not
31to inform the offender of the location of the victim’s new residence
32and not to allow the offender on the premises at any time, or shall
33agree to seek a restraining order against the offender. A victim
34may be required to repay the relocation payment or reimbursement
35to the board if he or she violates the terms set forth in this
36paragraph.

37(E) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), the board may
38increase the cash payment or reimbursement for expenses incurred
39in relocating to an amount greater than two thousand dollars
P23   1($2,000), if the board finds this amount is appropriate due to the
2unusual, dire, or exceptional circumstances of a particular claim.

3(F) If a security deposit is required for relocation, the board
4shall be named as the recipient and receive the funds upon
5expiration of the victim’s rental agreement.

6(8) When a victim dies as a result of a crime, the board may
7reimburse any individual who voluntarily, and without anticipation
8of personal gain, pays or assumes the obligation to pay any of the
9following expenses:

10(A) The medical expenses incurred as a direct result of the crime
11in an amount not to exceed the rates or limitations established by
12the board.

13(B) The funeral and burial expenses incurred as a direct result
14of the crime, not to exceed seven thousand five hundred dollars
15($7,500).

16(9) When the crime occurs in a residence or inside a vehicle,
17the board may reimburse any individual who voluntarily, and
18without anticipation of personal gain, pays or assumes the
19obligation to pay the reasonable costs to clean the scene of the
20crime in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).
21Services reimbursed pursuant to this subdivision shall be performed
22by persons registered with the State Department of Public Health
23as trauma scene waste practitioners in accordance with Chapter
249.5 (commencing with Section 118321) of Part 14 of Division 104
25of the Health and Safety Code.

26(10) When the crime is a violation of Section 600.2 or 600.5 of
27the Penal Code, the board may reimburse the expense of veterinary
28services, replacement costs, or other reasonable expenses, as
29ordered by the court pursuant to Section 600.2 or 600.5 of the
30Penal Code, in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars
31($10,000).

32(11) An award of compensation pursuant to paragraph (5) of
33subdivision (f) of Section 13955 shall be limited to compensation
34to provide mental health counseling and shall not limit the
35eligibility of a victim for an award that he or she may be otherwise
36entitled to receive under this part. A derivative victim shall not be
37eligible for compensation under this provision.

38(b) The total award to or on behalf of each victim or derivative
39victim may not exceed thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000),
40except that this award may be increased to an amount not exceeding
P24   1seventy thousand dollars ($70,000) if federal funds for that increase
2are available.

3

SEC. 6.  

Section 13957.5 of the Government Code is amended
4to read:

5

13957.5.  

(a) In authorizing compensation for loss of income
6and support pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section
713957, the board may take any of the following actions:

8(1) Compensate the victim for loss of income directly resulting
9from the injury, except that loss of income may not be paid by the
10board for more than five years following the crime, unless the
11victim is disabled as defined in Section 416(i) of Title 42 of the
12United States Code, as a direct result of the injury.

13(2) Compensate an adult derivative victim for loss of income,
14subject to all of the following:

15(A) The derivative victim is the parent or legal guardian of a
16victim, who at the time of the crime was under the age of 18 years
17and is hospitalized as a direct result of the crime.

18(B) The minor victim’s treating physician certifies in writing
19that the presence of the victim’s parent or legal guardian at the
20hospital is necessary for the treatment of the victim.

21(C) Reimbursement for loss of income under this paragraph
22may not exceed the total value of the income that would have been
23earned by the adult derivative victim during a 30-day period.

24(3) Compensate an adult derivative victim for loss of income,
25subject to all of the following:

26(A) The derivative victim is the parent or legal guardian of a
27victim who at the time of the crime was under the age of 18 years.

28(B) The victim died as a direct result of the crime.

29(C) The board shall pay for loss of income under this paragraph
30for not more than 30 calendar days from the date of the victim’s
31death.

32(4) Compensate a derivative victim who was legally dependent
33on the victim at the time of the crime for the loss of support
34incurred by that person as a direct result of the crime, subject to
35both of the following:

36(A) Loss of support shall be paid by the board for income lost
37by an adult for a period up to, but not more than, five years
38following the date of the crime.

P25   1(B) Loss of support shall not be paid by the board on behalf of
2a minor for a period beyond the child’s attaining the age of 18
3years.

4(b) The total amount payable to all derivative victims pursuant
5to this section as the result of one crime may not exceed seventy
6thousand dollars ($70,000).

7

SEC. 7.  

Section 13957.7 of the Government Code is amended
8to read:

9

13957.7.  

(a) No reimbursement may be made for any expense
10that is submitted more than three years after it is incurred by the
11victim or derivative victim. However, reimbursement may be made
12for an expense submitted more than three years after the date it is
13incurred if the victim or derivative victim has affirmed the debt
14and is liable for the debt at the time the expense is submitted for
15reimbursement, or has paid the expense as a direct result of a crime
16for which a timely application has been filed or has paid the
17expense as a direct result of a crime for which an application has
18been filed and approved.

19(b) Compensation made pursuant to this chapter may be on a
20one-time or periodic basis. If periodic, the board may increase,
21reduce, or terminate the amount of compensation according to the
22applicant’s need, subject to the maximum limits provided in this
23chapter.

24(c) (1) The board may authorize direct payment to a provider
25of services that are reimbursable pursuant to this chapter and may
26make those payments prior to verification. However, the board
27may not, without good cause, authorize a direct payment to a
28provider over the objection of the victim or derivative victim.

29(2) Reimbursement on the initial claim for any psychological,
30psychiatric, or mental health counseling services shall, if the
31application has been approved, be paid by the board within 90
32days of the date of receipt of the claim for payment, with
33subsequent payments to be made to the provider within one month
34of the receipt of a claim for payment.

35(d) Payments for peer counseling services provided by a rape
36crisis center may not exceed fifteen dollars ($15) for each hour of
37services provided. Those services shall be limited to in-person
38counseling for a period not to exceed 10 weeks plus one series of
39facilitated support group counseling sessions.

P26   1(e) The board shall develop procedures to ensure that a victim
2is using compensation for job retraining or relocation only for its
3intended purposes. The procedures may include, but need not be
4limited to, requiring copies of receipts, agreements, or other
5documents as requested, or developing a method for direct
6payment.

7(f) Compensation granted pursuant to this chapter shall not
8disqualify an otherwise eligible applicant from participation in any
9other public assistance program.

10(g) The board shall pay attorney’s fees representing the
11reasonable value of legal services rendered to the applicant, in an
12amount equal to 10 percent of the amount of the award, or five
13hundred dollars ($500), whichever is less, for each victim and each
14derivative victim. The board may request that an attorney provide
15verification of legal services provided to an applicant and the board
16may contact an applicant to verify that legal services were provided.
17An attorney receiving fees from another source may waive the
18right to receive fees under this subdivision. Payments under this
19subdivision shall be in addition to any amount authorized or
20ordered under subdivision (b) of Section 13960. An attorney may
21not charge, demand, receive, or collect any amount for services
22rendered in connection with any proceedings under this chapter
23except as awarded under this chapter.

24(h) A private nonprofit agency shall be reimbursed for its
25services at the level of the normal and customary fee charged by
26the private nonprofit agency to clients with adequate means of
27payment for its services, except that this reimbursement may not
28exceed the maximum reimbursement rates set by the board and
29may be made only to the extent that the victim otherwise qualifies
30for compensation under this chapter and that other reimbursement
31or direct subsidies are not available to serve the victim.

32begin insert

begin insertSEC. 8.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 13957.9 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
33to read:end insert

34

13957.9.  

(a)  In addition to the authorization provided in
35Section 13957 and subject to the limitations set forth in Section
3613957.2, the board may grant for pecuniary loss, when the board
37determines it will best aid the person seeking compensation,
38reimbursement of the amount of outpatient psychiatric,
39psychological, or other mental health counseling-related expenses
40incurred by the victim or derivative victim, including peer
P27   1counseling services provided by violence peer counseling services
2provided by a service organization for victims of violent crime,
3and including family psychiatric, psychological, or mental health
4counseling for the successful treatment of the victim provided to
5family members of the victim in the presence of the victim, whether
6or not the family member relationship existed at the time of the
7crime, that became necessary as a direct result of the crime, subject
8to the following conditions:

9(1) The following persons may be reimbursed for the expense
10of their outpatient mental health counseling in an amount not to
11exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000):

12(A) A victim.

13(B) A derivative victim who is the surviving parent, sibling,
14child, spouse, fiancé, or fiancée of a victim of a crime that directly
15resulted in the death of the victim.

16(C) A derivative victim, as described in paragraphs (1) to (4),
17inclusive, of subdivision (c) of Section 13955, who is the primary
18caretaker of a minor victim whose claim is not denied or reduced
19pursuant to Section 13956 in a total amount not to exceed ten
20thousand dollars ($10,000) for not more than two derivative
21victims.

22(2) The following persons may be reimbursed for the expense
23of their outpatient mental health counseling in an amount not to
24exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000):

25(A) A derivative victim not eligible for reimbursement pursuant
26to paragraph (1), provided that mental health counseling of a
27derivative victim described in paragraph (5) of subdivision (c) of
28Section 13955, shall be reimbursed only if that counseling is
29necessary for the treatment of the victim.

30(B) A victim of a crime of unlawful sexual intercourse with a
31minor committed in violation of subdivision (d) of Section 261.5
32of the Penal Code. A derivative victim of a crime committed in
33violation of subdivision (d) of Section 261.5 of the Penal Code
34shall not be eligible for reimbursement of mental health counseling
35expenses.

36(C) A minor who suffers emotional injury as a direct result of
37witnessing a violent crime and who is not eligible for
38reimbursement of the costs of outpatient mental health counseling
39under any other provision of this chapter. To be eligible for
P28   1reimbursement under this clause, the minor must have been in
2close proximity to the victim when he or she witnessed the crime.

3(3) The board may reimburse a victim or derivative victim for
4outpatient mental health counseling in excess of that authorized
5by paragraph (1) or (2) or for inpatient psychiatric, psychological,
6or other mental health counseling if the claim is based on dire or
7exceptional circumstances that require more extensive treatment,
8as approved by the board.

9(4) Expenses for psychiatric, psychological, or other mental
10health counseling-related services may be reimbursed only if the
11services were provided by either of the following individuals:

12(A) A person who would have been authorized to provide those
13services pursuant to former Article 1 (commencing with Section
1413959) as it read on January 1, 2002.

15(B) A person who is licensed by the state to provide those
16services, or who is properly supervised by a person who is so
17licensed, subject to the board’s approval and subject to the
18limitations and restrictions the board may impose.

19(b) The total award to or on behalf of each victim or derivative
20victim may not exceed thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000),
21except that this amount may be increased to seventy thousand
22dollars ($70,000) if federal funds for that increase are available.

23(c) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions
24shall apply:

25(1) “Service organization for victims of violent crime” means
26abegin delete nongovernmentalend deletebegin insert nonprofit and charitableend insert organization that
27meets both of the following criteria:

28(A) Its primary mission is to provide services to victims of
29violent crime.

30(B) It provides programs or services to victims of violent crime
31and their families, and other programs, whether or not a similar
32program exists in an agency that provides additional services.

33(2) “Violence peer counseling services” means counseling by
34a violence peer counselor for the purpose of rendering advice or
35assistance for victims of violent crime and their families.begin insert Any
36violence peer counseling services that fall under the scope of
37practice of the Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist Act
38(Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 4980) of Division 2 of the
39Business and Professions Code), the Educational Psychologist
40Practice Act (Chapter 13.5 (commencing with Section 4989.10)
P29   1of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code), the Clinical
2Social Worker Practice Act (Chapter 14 (commencing with Section
34991) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code), and
4the Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor Act (Chapter 16
5(commencing with Section 4999.10) of Division 2 of the Business
6and Professions Code), which are not performed in an exempt
7setting as defined in Sections 4980.01, 4996.14, and 4999.22 of
8the Business and Professions Code, shall only be performed by a
9licensee or a registrant of the Board of Behavioral Sciences or
10other appropriately licensed professional, such as a licensed
11psychologist or board certified psychiatrist. end insert

12(3) “Violence peer counselor” means a provider ofbegin delete formal or
13informalend delete
begin insert supportive and nonpsychotherapeuticend insert counseling services
14who is employed by a service organization for victims of violent
15crime, whether financially compensated or not, and who meets all
16of the following requirements:

17(A) Possesses at least six months of full-time equivalent
18experience in providing peer support services acquired through
19employment, volunteer work, or as part of an internship experience.

20(B) Completed a training program aimed at preparing an
21individual who was once a mental health services consumer to use
22his or her life experience with mental health treatment, combined
23with other strengths and skills, to promote the mental health
24recovery of other mental health services consumers who are in
25need of peer-based services relating to recovery as a victim of a
26violent crime.

27(C) Possesses 40 hours of training on all of the following:

28(i) The profound neurological, biological, psychological, and
29social effects of trauma and violence.

30(ii) Peace-building and violence prevention strategies, including,
31but not limited to, conflict mediation and retaliation prevention
32related to gangs and gang-related violence.

33(iii) Post-traumatic stress disorder and vicarious trauma,
34especially as related to gangs and gang-related violence.

35(iv) Case management practices, including, but not limited to,
36ethics and victim compensation advocacy.

37(D) When providing violence peer counseling services, is
38supervised by a marriage and family therapist licensed pursuant
39to Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 4980) of Division 2 of
40the Business and Professions Code, a licensed educational
P30   1psychologist licensed pursuant to Chapter 13.5 (commencing with
2Section 4989.10) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions
3Code, a clinical social worker licensed pursuant to Chapter 14
4(commencing with Section 4991) of Division 2 of the Business
5and Professions Code, or a licensed professional clinical counselor
6licensed pursuant to Chapter 16 (commencing with Section
74999.10) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code. For
8the purposes of this subparagraph, a licensed marriage and family
9therapist, licensed educational psychologist, licensed clinical social
10worker, or licensed professional clinical counselor shall be
11employed by the same service organization as the violence peer
12counselor.

13(d) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2017,
14and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
15is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends that date.

16

begin deleteSEC. 8.end delete
17begin insertSEC. 9.end insert  

Section 13959 of the Government Code is amended
18to read:

19

13959.  

(a) The board shall grant a hearing to an applicant who
20contests a staff recommendation to deny compensation in whole
21or in part.

22(b) The board shall notify the applicant not less than 10 days
23prior to the date of the hearing. Notwithstanding Section 11123,
24if the application that the board is considering involves either a
25crime against a minor, a crime of sexual assault, or a crime of
26domestic violence, the board may exclude from the hearing all
27persons other than board members and members of its staff, the
28applicant for benefits, a minor applicant’s parents or guardians,
29the applicant’s representative, witnesses, and other persons of the
30applicant’s choice to provide assistance to the applicant during the
31hearing. However, the board shall not exclude persons from the
32hearing if the applicant or applicant’s representative requests that
33the hearing be open to the public.

34(c) At the hearing, the person seeking compensation shall have
35the burden of establishing, by a preponderance of the evidence,
36the elements for eligibility under Section 13955.

37(d) Except as otherwise provided by law, in making
38determinations of eligibility for compensation and in deciding
39upon the amount of compensation, the board shall apply the law
40in effect as of the date an application was submitted.

P31   1(e) The hearing shall be informal and need not be conducted
2according to the technical rules relating to evidence and witnesses.
3The board may rely on any relevant evidence if it is the sort of
4evidence on which responsible persons are accustomed to rely in
5the conduct of serious affairs, regardless of the existence of a
6common law or statutory rule that might make improper the
7admission of the evidence over objection in a civil action. The
8board may rely on written reports prepared for the board, or other
9information received, from public agencies responsible for
10investigating the crime. If the applicant or the applicant’s
11representative chooses not to appear at the hearing, the board may
12act solely upon the application for compensation, the staff’s report,
13and other evidence that appears in the record.

14(f) Hearings shall be held in various locations with the frequency
15necessary to provide for the speedy adjudication of the applications.
16If the applicant’s presence is required at the hearing, the board
17shall schedule the applicant’s hearing in as convenient a location
18as possible or conduct the hearing by telephone.

19(g) The board may delegate the hearing of applications to
20hearing officers.

21(h) The decisions of the board shall be in writing. Copies of the
22decisions shall be delivered to the applicant or to his or her
23representative personally or sent to him or her by mail.

24(i) The board may order a reconsideration of all or part of a
25decision on written request of the applicant. The board shall not
26grant more than one request for reconsideration with respect to
27any one decision on an application for compensation. The board
28shall not consider any request for reconsideration filed with the
29board more than 30 calendar days after the personal delivery or
3060 calendar days after the mailing of the original decision.

31(j) The board may order a reconsideration of all or part of a
32decision on its own motion, at its discretion, at any time.

33(k) Evidence submitted after the board has denied a request for
34reconsideration shall not be considered unless the board chooses
35to reconsider its decision on its own motion.

36

begin deleteSEC. 9.end delete
37begin insertSEC. 10.end insert  

Section 13963 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:

39

13963.  

(a) The board shall be subrogated to the rights of the
40recipient to the extent of any compensation granted by the board.
P32   1The subrogation rights shall be against the perpetrator of the crime
2or any person liable for the losses suffered as a direct result of the
3crime which was the basis for receipt of compensation, including
4an insurer held liable in accordance with the provision of a policy
5of insurance issued pursuant to Section 11580.2 of the Insurance
6Code.

7(b) The board shall also be entitled to a lien on any judgment,
8award, or settlement in favor of or on behalf of the recipient for
9losses suffered as a direct result of the crime that was the basis for
10receipt of compensation in the amount of the compensation granted
11by the board. The board may recover this amount in a separate
12action, or may intervene in an action brought by or on behalf of
13the recipient. If a claim is filed within one year of the date of
14recovery, the board shall pay 25 percent of the amount of the
15recovery that is subject to a lien on the judgment, award, or
16settlement, to the recipient responsible for recovery if the recipient
17notified the board of the action prior to receiving any recovery.
18The remaining amount, and any amount not claimed within one
19year pursuant to this section, shall be deposited in the Restitution
20Fund.

21(c) The board may compromise or settle and release any lien
22pursuant to this chapter if it is found that the action is in the best
23interest of the state or the collection would cause undue hardship
24upon the recipient. Repayment obligations to the Restitution Fund
25shall be enforceable as a summary judgment.

26(d) No judgment, award, or settlement in any action or claim
27by a recipient, where the board has an interest, shall be satisfied
28without first giving the board notice and a reasonable opportunity
29to perfect and satisfy the lien. The notice shall be given to the
30board in Sacramento except in cases where the board specifies that
31the notice shall be given otherwise. The notice shall include the
32complete terms of the award, settlement, or judgment, and the
33name and address of any insurer directly or indirectly providing
34for the satisfaction.

35(e) (1) If the recipient brings an action or asserts a claim for
36damages against the person or persons liable for the injury or death
37giving rise to an award by the board under this chapter, notice of
38the institution of legal proceedings, notice of all hearings,
39conferences, and proceedings, and notice of settlement shall be
40given to the board in Sacramento except in cases where the board
P33   1specifies that notice shall be given to the Attorney General. Notice
2of the institution of legal proceedings shall be given to the board
3within 30 days of filing the action. All notices shall be given by
4the attorney employed to bring the action for damages or by the
5recipient if no attorney is employed.

6(2) Notice shall include all of the following:

7(A) Names of all parties to the claim or action.

8(B) The address of all parties to the claim or action except for
9those persons represented by attorneys and in that case the name
10of the party and the name and address of the attorney.

11(C) The nature of the claim asserted or action brought.

12(D) In the case of actions before courts or administrative
13agencies, the full title of the case including the identity of the court
14or agency, the names of the parties, and the case or docket number.

15(3) When the recipient or his or her attorney has reason to
16believe that a person from whom damages are sought is receiving
17a defense provided in whole or in part by an insurer, or is insured
18for the injury caused to the recipient, notice shall include a
19statement of that fact and the name and address of the insurer.
20Upon request of the board, a person obligated to provide notice
21shall provide the board with a copy of the current written claim or
22complaint.

23(f) The board shall pay the county probation department or other
24county agency responsible for collection of funds owed to the
25Restitution Fund under Section 13967, as operative on or before
26September 28, 1994, Section 1202.4 of the Penal Code, Section
271203.04 of the Penal Code, as operative on or before August 2,
281995, or Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, 10
29percent of the funds so owed and collected by the county agency
30and deposited in the Restitution Fund. This payment shall be made
31only when the funds are deposited in the Restitution Fund within
3245 days of the end of the month in which the funds are collected.
33Receiving 10 percent of the moneys collected as being owed to
34the Restitution Fund shall be considered an incentive for collection
35efforts and shall be used for furthering these collection efforts.
36The 10-percent rebates shall be used to augment the budgets for
37the county agencies responsible for collection of funds owed to
38the Restitution Fund, as provided in Section 13967, as operative
39on or before September 28, 1994, Section 1202.4 of the Penal
40Code, Section 1203.04 of the Penal Code, operative on or before
P34   1August 2, 1995, or Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions
2Code. The 10-percent rebates shall not be used to supplant county
3funding.

4(g) In the event of judgment or award in a suit or claim against
5a third party or insurer, if the action or claim is prosecuted by the
6recipient alone, the court or agency shall first order paid from any
7judgment or award the reasonable litigation expenses incurred in
8preparation and prosecution of the action or claim, together with
9reasonable attorney’s fees when an attorney has been retained.
10After payment of the expenses and attorney’s fees, the court or
11agency shall, on the application of the board, allow as a lien against
12the amount of the judgment or award, the amount of the
13compensation granted by the board to the recipient for losses
14sustained as a result of the same incident upon which the
15settlement, award, or judgment is based.

16(h) For purposes of this section, “recipient” means any person
17who has received compensation or will be provided compensation
18pursuant to this chapter, including the victim’s guardian,
19conservator or other personal representative, estate, and survivors.

20(i) In accordance with subparagraph (B) of paragraph (4) of
21subdivision (f) of Section 1202.4 of the Penal Code, a
22representative of the board may provide the probation department,
23district attorney, and court with information relevant to the board’s
24losses prior to the imposition of a sentence.

25

begin deleteSEC. 10.end delete
26begin insertSEC. 11.end insert  

Section 13965 of the Government Code is amended
27to read:

28

13965.  

(a)  Any recipient of an overpayment pursuant to this
29chapter is liable to repay the board that amount unless both of the
30following facts exist:

31(1) The overpayment was not due to fraud, misrepresentation,
32or willful nondisclosure on the part of the recipient.

33(2) The overpayment was received without fault on the part of
34the recipient, and its recovery would be against equity and good
35conscience.

36(b) All actions to collect overpayments shall commence within
37seven years from the date of the overpayment. However, an action
38to collect an overpayment due to fraud, misrepresentation, or
39willful nondisclosure by the recipient may be commenced at any
40time.

P35   1(c) Any recipient of an overpayment is authorized to contest
2the staff recommendation of an overpayment pursuant to the
3hearing procedures in Section 13959. If a final determination is
4made by the board that an overpayment exists, the board may
5collect the overpayment in any manner prescribed by law.

6(d) All overpayments exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000)
7shall be reported to the Legislature pursuant to Section 13928 and
8the relief from liability described in subdivision (a) shall be subject
9to legislative approval.

10

begin deleteSEC. 11.end delete
11begin insertSEC. 12.end insert  

Section 13971 of the Government Code is amended
12to read:

13

13971.  

As used in this article, “private citizen” means any
14person other than a peace officer, fireman, lifeguard, or person
15whose employment includes the duty to protect the public safety
16acting within the course and scope of such employment.

17

begin deleteSEC. 12.end delete
18begin insertSEC. 13.end insert  

Section 13972 of the Government Code is amended
19to read:

20

13972.  

(a) If a private citizen incurs personal injury or death
21or damage to his or her property in preventing the commission of
22a crime against the person or property of another, in apprehending
23a criminal, or in materially assisting a peace officer in prevention
24of a crime or apprehension of a criminal, or rescuing a person in
25immediate danger of injury or death as a result of fire, drowning,
26or other catastrophe, the private citizen, his or her surviving spouse,
27his or her surviving children, a person dependent upon the citizen
28for his or her principal support, any person legally liable for the
29citizen’s pecuniary losses, or a public safety or law enforcement
30agency acting on behalf of any of the above may file a claim with
31the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims
32Board for indemnification to the extent that the claimant is not
33compensated from any other source for the injury, death, or
34damage. The claim shall generally show all of the following:

35(1) The date, place, and other circumstances of the occurrence
36or events that gave rise to the claim.

37(2) A general description of the activities of the private citizen
38in prevention of a crime, apprehension of a criminal, or rescuing
39a person in immediate danger of injury or death as a result of fire,
40drowning, or other catastrophe.

P36   1(3) The amount or estimated amount of the injury, death, or
2damage sustained for which the claimant is not compensated from
3any other source, insofar as it may be known at the time of the
4presentation of the claim.

5(4) Any other information that the California Victim
6Compensation and Government Claims Board may require.

7(b) A claim filed under subdivision (a) shall be accompanied
8by a corroborating statement and recommendation from the
9appropriate state or local public safety or law enforcement agency.

10

begin deleteSEC. 13.end delete
11begin insertSEC. 14.end insert  

Section 13973 of the Government Code is amended
12to read:

13

13973.  

(a) Upon presentation of a claim pursuant to this
14chapter, the California Victim Compensation and Government
15Claims Board shall fix a time and place for the hearing of the claim,
16and shall mail notices of the hearing to interested persons or
17agencies. The board shall receive recommendations from public
18safety or law enforcement agencies, and evidence showing all of
19the following:

20(1) The nature of the crime committed by the apprehended
21criminal or prevented by the action of the private citizen, or the
22nature of the action of the private citizen in rescuing a person in
23immediate danger of injury or death as a result of fire, drowning,
24or other catastrophe, and the circumstances involved.

25(2) That the actions of the private citizen substantially and
26materially contributed to the apprehension of a criminal, the
27prevention of a crime, or the rescuing of a person in immediate
28danger of injury or death as a result of fire, drowning, or other
29catastrophe.

30(3) That, as a direct consequence, the private citizen incurred
31personal injury or damage to property or died.

32(4) The extent of the injury or damage for which the claimant
33is not compensated from any other source.

34(5) Any other evidence that the board may require.

35(b) If the board determines, on the basis of a preponderance of
36the evidence, that the state should indemnify the claimant for the
37injury, death, or damage sustained, it shall approve the claim for
38payment. In no event shall a claim be approved by the board under
39this article in excess of ten thousand dollars ($10,000).

P37   1(c) In addition to any award made under this chapter, the board
2may award, as attorney’s fees, an amount representing the
3reasonable value of legal services rendered a claimant, but in no
4event to exceed 10 percent of the amount of the award. No attorney
5shall charge, demand, receive, or collect for services rendered in
6connection with any proceedings under this chapter any amount
7other than that awarded as attorney’s fees under this section. Claims
8approved under this chapter shall be paid from a separate
9appropriation made to the California Victim Compensation and
10Government Claims Board in the Budget Act and as the claims
11are approved by the board.

12

begin deleteSEC. 14.end delete
13begin insertSEC. 15.end insert  

Section 2085.5 of the Penal Code is amended to read:

14

2085.5.  

(a) In any case in which a prisoner owes a restitution
15fine imposed pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 13967 of the
16Government Code, as operative prior to September 29, 1994,
17subdivision (b) of Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions
18Code, or subdivision (b) of Section 1202.4, the Secretary of the
19Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation shall deduct a
20minimum of 20 percent or the balance owing on the fine amount,
21whichever is less, up to a maximum of 50 percent from the wages
22and trust account deposits of a prisoner, unless prohibited by
23federal law, and shall transfer that amount to the California Victim
24Compensation and Government Claims Board for deposit in the
25Restitution Fund in the State Treasury. The amount deducted shall
26be credited against the amount owing on the fine. The sentencing
27court shall be provided a record of the payments.

28(b) (1) When a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a
29county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, in any case
30in which a prisoner owes a restitution fine imposed pursuant to
31subdivision (a) of Section 13967 of the Government Code, as
32operative prior to September 29, 1994, subdivision (b) of Section
33730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or subdivision (b) of
34Section 1202.4, the agency designated by the board of supervisors
35in the county where the prisoner is incarcerated is authorized to
36deduct a minimum of 20 percent or the balance owing on the fine
37amount, whichever is less, up to a maximum of 50 percent from
38the county jail equivalent of wages and trust account deposits of
39a prisoner, unless prohibited by federal law, and shall transfer that
40amount to the California Victim Compensation and Government
P38   1Claims Board for deposit in the Restitution Fund in the State
2 Treasury. The amount deducted shall be credited against the
3amount owing on the fine. The sentencing court shall be provided
4a record of the payments.

5(2) If the board of supervisors designates the county sheriff as
6the collecting agency, the board of supervisors shall first obtain
7the concurrence of the county sheriff.

8(c) In any case in which a prisoner owes a restitution order
9imposed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 13967 of the
10Government Code, as operative prior to September 29, 1994,
11subdivision (h) of Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions
12Code, or subdivision (f) of Section 1202.4, the Secretary of the
13Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation shall deduct a
14minimum of 20 percent or the balance owing on the order amount,
15whichever is less, up to a maximum of 50 percent from the wages
16and trust account deposits of a prisoner, unless prohibited by
17federal law. The secretary shall transfer that amount to the
18California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board
19for direct payment to the victim, or payment shall be made to the
20Restitution Fund to the extent that the victim has received
21assistance pursuant to that program. The sentencing court shall be
22provided a record of the payments made to victims and of the
23payments deposited to the Restitution Fund pursuant to this
24subdivision.

25(d) When a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a county
26jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, in any case in
27which a prisoner owes a restitution order imposed pursuant to
28subdivision (c) of Section 13967 of the Government Code, as
29operative prior to September 29, 1994, subdivision (h) of Section
30730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or subdivision (b) of
31Section 1202.4, the agency designated by the board of supervisors
32in the county where the prisoner is incarcerated is authorized to
33deduct a minimum of 20 percent or the balance owing on the order
34amount, whichever is less, up to a maximum of 50 percent from
35the county jail equivalent of wages and trust account deposits of
36a prisoner, unless prohibited by federal law. The agency shall
37transfer that amount to the California Victim Compensation and
38Government Claims Board for direct payment to the victim, or
39payment shall be made to the Restitution Fund to the extent that
40the victim has received assistance pursuant to that program, or
P39   1may pay the victim directly. The sentencing court shall be provided
2a record of the payments made to the victims and of the payments
3deposited to the Restitution Fund pursuant to this subdivision.

4(e) The secretary shall deduct and retain from the wages and
5trust account deposits of a prisoner, unless prohibited by federal
6law, an administrative fee that totals 10 percent of any amount
7transferred to the California Victim Compensation and Government
8 Claims Board pursuant to subdivision (a) or (c). The secretary
9shall deduct and retain from any prisoner settlement or trial award,
10an administrative fee that totals 5 percent of any amount paid from
11the settlement or award to satisfy an outstanding restitution order
12or fine pursuant to subdivision (n), unless prohibited by federal
13law. The secretary shall deposit the administrative fee moneys in
14a special deposit account for reimbursing administrative and
15support costs of the restitution program of the Department of
16Corrections and Rehabilitation. The secretary, at his or her
17discretion, may retain any excess funds in the special deposit
18account for future reimbursement of the department’s
19administrative and support costs for the restitution program or may
20transfer all or part of the excess funds for deposit in the Restitution
21Fund.

22(f) When a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a county
23jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, the agency
24designated by the board of supervisors in the county where the
25prisoner is incarcerated is authorized to deduct and retain from the
26county jail equivalent of wages and trust account deposits of a
27prisoner, unless prohibited by federal law, an administrative fee
28that totals 10 percent of any amount transferred to the California
29Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board pursuant to
30subdivision (b) or (d). The agency is authorized to deduct and
31retain from a prisoner settlement or trial award an administrative
32fee that totals 5 percent of any amount paid from the settlement
33or award to satisfy an outstanding restitution order or fine pursuant
34to subdivision (n), unless prohibited by federal law. Upon release
35from custody pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, the
36agency is authorized to charge a fee to cover the actual
37administrative cost of collection, not to exceed 10 percent of the
38total amount collected. The agency shall deposit the administrative
39fee moneys in a special deposit account for reimbursing
40administrative and support costs of the restitution program of the
P40   1agency. The agency is authorized to retain any excess funds in the
2special deposit account for future reimbursement of the agency’s
3administrative and support costs for the restitution program or may
4transfer all or part of the excess funds for deposit in the Restitution
5Fund.

6(g) In any case in which a parolee owes a restitution fine
7imposed pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 13967 of the
8Government Code, as operative prior to September 29, 1994,
9subdivision (b) of Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions
10Code, or subdivision (b) of Section 1202.4, the secretary, or, when
11a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a county jail pursuant
12to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, the agency designated by the
13board of supervisors in the county where the prisoner is
14incarcerated, may collect from the parolee or, pursuant to Section
152085.6, from a person previously imprisoned in county jail any
16moneys owing on the restitution fine amount, unless prohibited
17by federal law. The secretary or the agency shall transfer that
18amount to the California Victim Compensation and Government
19Claims Board for deposit in the Restitution Fund in the State
20Treasury. The amount deducted shall be credited against the
21amount owing on the fine. The sentencing court shall be provided
22a record of the payments.

23(h) In any case in which a parolee owes a direct order of
24restitution, imposed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 13967
25of the Government Code, as operative prior to September 29, 1994,
26subdivision (h) of Section 730.6 of the Welfare and Institutions
27Code, or paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 1202.4, the
28secretary, or, when a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a
29county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, the agency
30designated by the board of supervisors in the county where the
31 prisoner is incarcerated or a local collection program, may collect
32from the parolee or, pursuant to Section 2085.6, from a person
33previously imprisoned in county jail any moneys owing, unless
34prohibited by federal law. The secretary or the agency shall transfer
35that amount to the California Victim Compensation and
36Government Claims Board for direct payment to the victim, or
37payment shall be made to the Restitution Fund to the extent that
38the victim has received assistance pursuant to that program, or the
39agency may pay the victim directly. The sentencing court shall be
P41   1provided a record of the payments made by the offender pursuant
2to this subdivision.

3(i) The secretary, or, when a prisoner is punished by
4imprisonment in a county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section
51170, the agency designated by the board of supervisors in the
6county where the prisoner is incarcerated, may deduct and retain
7from moneys collected from parolees or persons previously
8imprisoned in county jail an administrative fee that totals 10 percent
9of any amount transferred to the California Victim Compensation
10and Government Claims Board pursuant to subdivision (g) or (h),
11unless prohibited by federal law. The secretary shall deduct and
12retain from any settlement or trial award of a parolee an
13administrative fee that totals 5 percent of an amount paid from the
14settlement or award to satisfy an outstanding restitution order or
15fine pursuant to subdivision (n), unless prohibited by federal law.
16The agency is authorized to deduct and retain from any settlement
17or trial award of a person previously imprisoned in county jail an
18administrative fee that totals 5 percent of any amount paid from
19the settlement or award to satisfy an outstanding restitution order
20or fine pursuant to subdivision (n). The secretary or the agency
21shall deposit the administrative fee moneys in a special deposit
22account for reimbursing administrative and support costs of the
23restitution program of the Department of Corrections and
24Rehabilitation or the agency, as applicable. The secretary, at his
25or her discretion, or the agency may retain any excess funds in the
26special deposit account for future reimbursement of the
27department’s or agency’s administrative and support costs for the
28restitution program or may transfer all or part of the excess funds
29for deposit in the Restitution Fund.

30(j) When a prisoner has both a restitution fine and a restitution
31order from the sentencing court, the Department of Corrections
32and Rehabilitation shall collect the restitution order first pursuant
33to subdivision (c).

34(k) When a prisoner is punished by imprisonment in a county
35jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 and that prisoner
36has both a restitution fine and a restitution order from the
37sentencing court, if the agency designated by the board of
38supervisors in the county where the prisoner is incarcerated collects
39the fine and order, the agency shall collect the restitution order
40first pursuant to subdivision (d).

P42   1(l) When a parolee has both a restitution fine and a restitution
2order from the sentencing court, the Department of Corrections
3and Rehabilitation, or, when the prisoner is punished by
4imprisonment in a county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section
51170, the agency designated by the board of supervisors in the
6county where the prisoner is incarcerated, may collect the
7restitution order first, pursuant to subdivision (h).

8(m) If an inmate is housed at an institution that requires food
9to be purchased from the institution canteen for unsupervised
10overnight visits, and if the money for the purchase of this food is
11received from funds other than the inmate’s wages, that money
12shall be exempt from restitution deductions. This exemption shall
13apply to the actual amount spent on food for the visit up to a
14maximum of fifty dollars ($50) for visits that include the inmate
15and one visitor, seventy dollars ($70) for visits that include the
16inmate and two or three visitors, and eighty dollars ($80) for visits
17that include the inmate and four or more visitors.

18(n) Compensatory or punitive damages awarded by trial or
19settlement to any inmate, parolee, person placed on postrelease
20community supervision pursuant to Section 3451, or defendant on
21mandatory supervision imposed pursuant to subparagraph (B) of
22paragraph (5) of subdivision (h) of Section 1170, in connection
23with a civil action brought against a federal, state, or local jail,
24prison, or correctional facility, or any official or agent thereof,
25shall be paid directly, after payment of reasonable attorney’s fees
26and litigation costs approved by the court, to satisfy any
27outstanding restitution orders or restitution fines against that
28person. The balance of the award shall be forwarded to the payee
29after full payment of all outstanding restitution orders and
30restitution fines, subject to subdivisions (e) and (i). The Department
31of Corrections and Rehabilitation shall make all reasonable efforts
32to notify the victims of the crime for which that person was
33convicted concerning the pending payment of any compensatory
34or punitive damages. For any prisoner punished by imprisonment
35in a county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, the
36agency is authorized to make all reasonable efforts to notify the
37victims of the crime for which that person was convicted
38concerning the pending payment of any compensatory or punitive
39damages.

P43   1(o) (1) Amounts transferred to the California Victim
2Compensation and Government Claims Board for payment of
3direct orders of restitution shall be paid to the victim within 60
4days from the date the restitution revenues are received by the
5California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board.
6If the restitution payment to a victim is less than twenty-five dollars
7($25), then payment need not be forwarded to that victim until the
8payment reaches twenty-five dollars ($25) or when the victim
9requests payment of the lesser amount.

10(2) If a victim cannot be located, the restitution revenues
11received by the California Victim Compensation and Government
12 Claims Board on behalf of the victim shall be held in trust in the
13Restitution Fund until the end of the state fiscal year subsequent
14to the state fiscal year in which the funds were deposited or until
15the time that the victim has provided current address information,
16whichever occurs sooner. Amounts remaining in trust at the end
17of the specified period of time shall revert to the Restitution Fund.

18(3) (A) A victim failing to provide a current address within the
19period of time specified in paragraph (2) may provide
20documentation to the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation,
21which shall verify that moneys were collected on behalf of the
22victim. Upon receipt of that verified information from the
23Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the California
24Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board shall transmit
25the restitution revenues to the victim in accordance with the
26provisions of subdivision (c) or (h).

27(B) A victim failing to provide a current address within the
28period of time specified in paragraph (2) may provide
29documentation to the agency designated by the board of supervisors
30in the county where the prisoner punished by imprisonment in a
31county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 is
32incarcerated, which may verify that moneys were collected on
33behalf of the victim. Upon receipt of that verified information from
34the agency, the California Victim Compensation and Government
35Claims Board shall transmit the restitution revenues to the victim
36in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (d) or (h).

37

begin deleteSEC. 15.end delete
38begin insertSEC. 16.end insert  

Section 4904 of the Penal Code is amended to read:

39

4904.  

If the evidence shows that the crime with which the
40claimant was charged was either not committed at all, or, if
P44   1committed, was not committed by the claimant, and that the
2claimant has sustainedbegin delete pecuniaryend delete injury through his or her
3erroneous conviction and imprisonment, the California Victim
4Compensation and Government Claims Board shall report the facts
5of the case and its conclusions to the next Legislature, with a
6recommendation that an appropriation be made by the Legislature
7for the purpose of indemnifying the claimant for thebegin delete pecuniaryend delete
8 injury. The amount of the appropriation recommended shall be a
9sum equivalent to one hundredbegin delete thirtyend deletebegin insert fortyend insert dollarsbegin delete ($130)end deletebegin insert ($140)end insert
10 per day of incarcerationbegin delete served subsequent to the claimant’s
11conviction and thatend delete
begin insert served, and shall include any time spent in
12custody, including in county jail, that is considered to be part of
13the term of incarceration. Thatend insert
appropriation shall not be treated
14as gross income to the recipient under the Revenue and Taxation
15Code.

16

begin deleteSEC. 16.end delete
17begin insertSEC. 17.end insert  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
18Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
19the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
20district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
21infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
22for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
23the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
24the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
25Constitution.



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