BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1174
          Author:   Bonilla (D) 
          Amended:  8/2/16 in Senate
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE:  9-0, 6/27/16
           AYES:  Hill, Bates, Block, Gaines, Galgiani, Hernandez,  
            Jackson, Mendoza, Wieckowski

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 1/27/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Automotive Repair Act:  violations:  regulations:   
                     reports


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill requires the Bureau of Automotive Repair (BAR  
          or Bureau) to adopt regulations regarding its policies and  
          procedures for handling complaints, investigations, and all the  
          Bureau's methods of resolution, as specified; requires BAR to  
          post the aforementioned policies and procedures on its Web site;  
          requires BAR to track and retain data on every method of  
          resolution attempted and completed for each automotive repair  
          dealer (ARD); and requires BAR to submit a report to the  
          Legislature, by January 1, 2018, that details BAR's resolution  
          efforts, as specified.  










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          ANALYSIS:  

          Existing law:

          1) Establishes BAR under the supervision and control of the  
             Director of the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).   
             (Business and Professions Code (BPC) § 9882)

          2) Regulates the business of automotive repair and makes it  
             unlawful for any person to be an ARD unless registered with  
             the BAR.  (BPC § 9880-9889.68)

          3) Provides the Director of DCA the authority to suspend,  
             revoke, or place on probation the registration of an ARD, as  
             specified.  (BPC § 9884.7)

          4) Requires an ARD to give the customer a written estimated  
             price for labor and parts necessary for a specific job.   
             Requires that no work be done and no charges accrue before  
             authorization to proceed is obtained by the customer.  (BPC §  
             9884.9)

          5) Authorizes the Bureau Chief or his/her designee to determine  
             when and against whom a citation will be issued and to issue  
             citations containing orders of abatement and fines against  
             persons who are performing or who have performed services for  
             which a license or registration is required under the  
             statutes and regulations enforced by BAR.  (Title 16  
             California Code of Regulations (CCR) § 3394.42)

          This bill:

          1)Requires BAR to adopt regulations regarding its policies and  
            procedures for handling complaints, investigations, and all  
            the Bureau's methods of resolution, including, but not limited  
            to, education, training, conferences, and mediation.  The  
            regulations include, but are not limited to, the following:

             a)   How a complaint is to be filed with BAR;

             b)   How a complaint is to be investigated by BAR;

             c)   How mediation is used by BAR. Requires the regulations  
               regarding mediation clearly identify when mediation is  







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               used, how mediation is implemented by BAR, and how  
               mediation data is collected and reported by BAR.

          2)Requires BAR to post on its Web site the policies and  
            procedures mentioned in Item #1), above.

          3)Requires BAR to track and retain data on every method of  
            resolution attempted and completed for each ARD, including,  
            but not limited to, the following:

             a)   The type of complaint being resolved;

             b)   The remedy or remedies sought and obtained in  
               resolution, including, but not limited to, restitution,  
               refund, work to be redone at no charge, bill adjustments,  
               returns or exchanges, and the dollar amount of any remedy,  
               if applicable;

             c)   The number of complaints where resolution was attempted  
               but where no remedy was reached and the number of  
               complaints where mediation was successful.

          4)Requires BAR to submit a report to the Legislature, by January  
            1, 2018, that details BAR's resolution efforts.  Requires BAR  
            to report the data collected in Item #3), above.  

          5)Defines "method of resolution" to include, but not be limited  
            to, education, training, conferences, and mediation.

          6)Clarifies that "policies and procedures" not include the  
            Bureau's policies and procedures for conducting undercover  
            investigations. 


          Background
          
          NBC Bay Area Investigation.  In February 2016, the NBC Bay Area  
          Investigative Unit ran a report highlighting how a San Jose  
          Midas covered up damage to an SUV that fell from a mechanical  
          lift.  While repairing the car, the car crashed on its side,  
          breaking the right window and piercing the bottom of the  
          vehicle.  After returning the vehicle, the family noticed  
          several issues with the car and reported them to the shop.   
          However, discussions with both the Midas and BAR led to no  







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          resolution or remedies for the family. 

          Because the BAR did not take swift action against the ARD,  
          questions were raised about its consumer protection "mission"  
          and ability to discipline a licensee.  The Investigative Unit  
          discovered that, "fewer than three percent of the complaints  
          pertaining to auto repairs result in any kind of enforcement  
          action.  That's because under state law the BAR has limited  
          authority to issue penalties for violations."  Currently, BAR  
          only has citation and fine authority over unlicensed activity  
          and when an ARD is in violation of the state's Smog Check  
          Program.  All other complaints are required to go through the  
          typical procedure for handling complaints. 

          Because of this auto shop cover up, this bill has been  
          introduced to bring more transparency to the public about how  
          BAR handles its complaint and disciplinary proceedings.   
          Additionally, this bill will require BAR to track and retain  
          data on every method of resolution attempted and completed by  
          BAR for each ARD.

          Comments

          The ARD's position.  The Automobile Service Councils of  
          California, the California Autobody Association, and the  
          California Automotive Business Coalition have all take a neutral  
          position on AB 1174.


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/2/16)


          Allstate Insurance Company 
          The Association of California Insurance Companies
          The Personal Insurance Federation of California 


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/2/16)









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          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:  The Personal Insurance Federation of  
          California and the Association of California Insurance Companies  
          underscore that, "AB 1174 would make changes to BAR in an effort  
          protect the automotive repair consumer and increase the  
          transparency of automotive repair dealers.  The bill would  
          require the BAR adopt regulations regarding the policies and  
          procedures for handling complaints, investigations and all  
          methods of resolution, including education, training,  
          conferences, and mediation, and post to their website these  
          policies and procedures? PIFC and ACIC have a long-standing  
          record of supporting measures that enhance transparency and  
          improves consumer protections.  AB 1174 is such a measure."
          
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 1/27/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang,  
            Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle,  
            Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez,  
            Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Mathis

          Prepared by:Mark Mendoza / B., P. & E.D. / (916) 651-4104
          8/3/16 18:17:28


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