BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  1


          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS


          AB  
          1191 (Nazarian)


          As Amended  June 24, 2015


          Majority vote


           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  | 74-0 | (May 22,      |SENATE: | 38-0 | (July 16, 2015) |
          |           |      |2015)          |        |      |                 |
          |           |      |               |        |      |                 |
          |           |      |               |        |      |                 |
           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          Original Committee Reference:  L. GOV.




          SUMMARY:  Allows the City of Los Angeles to spend proceeds from  
          accrued interest on fee revenues collected pursuant to the  
          Quimby Act for specified purposes.




          The Senate amendments:




          1)Allow a city with a population of at least three million (Los  
            Angeles) to commit interest accrued on or before January 1,  
            2016, on fees charged pursuant to the Quimby Act, without  
            regard to the date the fee was collected or the date of  








                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  2


            issuance of building permits on one-half of the lots created  
            by the subdivision, outside the subdivision for which the fees  
            were collected, if the city:




             a)   Holds a public hearing before committing the interest;  
               and,




             b)   Uses the interest to develop new, or rehabilitate  
               existing, neighborhood or community parks or recreational  
               facilities within the city.


          2)Sunset the provisions contained in 1) above, on January 1,  
            2021, on which date that authority will be automatically  
            repealed.


          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY, this bill:


          1)Defined the term "fee" for purposes of the Quimby Act to  
            include any interest income generated from a fee charged and  
            collected pursuant to the Quimby Act.


          2)Stated that the addition of the language as specified in 1)  
            above, does not constitute a change in, but is declaratory of,  
            existing law, and states that the Legislature further finds  
            and declares that any locally adopted ordinance or regulation  
            that is consistent with 1) above, is valid.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  None


          COMMENTS:  








                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  3




          1)Quimby Act and Previous Legislation.  Cities and counties have  
            been authorized since the passage of the 1975 Quimby Act to  
            pass ordinances that require developers to set aside land,  
            donate conservation easements, or pay fees for park  
            improvements.  The Quimby Act was substantially amended in  
            1982 to further define acceptable uses of or restrictions on  
            Quimby funds, and provide acreage/population standards and  
            formulas for determining the exaction.  One other major change  
            was to specify that the exactions must be closely tied to a  
            project's impacts as identified through traffic studies  
            required by the California Environmental Quality Act, meaning  
            that there has to be a "nexus."


            To impose Quimby Act fees, the city or county must have a  
            general plan or specific plan that contains policies and  
            standards for park facilities.  Prior to 2014, fees were  
            required to bear a reasonable relationship to the proposed  
            subdivision.  Those fees could only be used for developing new  
            parks or rehabilitating parks that serve that subdivision.  As  
            well, the Quimby Act requires that the amount and location of  
            land to be dedicated or the fees to be paid shall bear a  
            "reasonable relationship to the use of the park and  
            recreational facilities by the future inhabitants of the  
            subdivision."


            However, AB 1359 (Roger Hernández), Chapter 412, Statutes of  
            2013, made several changes to the Quimby Act.  AB 1359 revised  
            the requirements that needed to be met in order for Quimby Act  
            fees to be used for the purpose of developing new or  
            rehabilitating existing park or recreational facilities in a  
            neighborhood other than the neighborhood in which the fees  
            were paid, as follows:


             a)   The neighborhood in which the fees are to be expended  
               must have fewer than three acres of park area per 1,000  
               members of the neighborhood population;
             b)   The neighborhood in which the subdivision for which the  








                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  4


               fees were paid cannot have less than three acres per 1,000  
               members;


             c)   The legislative body must hold a public hearing before  
               using the fees in this manner;


             d)   The legislative body must make a finding supported by  
               substantial evidence that it is reasonably foreseeable that  
               future inhabitants of the subdivision for which the fee is  
               imposed will use the proposed park and recreational  
               facilities in the neighborhood where the fees are used;  
               and,


             e)   The fees must be used within a "specified radius" that  
               complies with the city's or county's ordinance adopted  
               pursuant to the Quimby Act, and must be consistent with the  
               adopted general plan or specific plan of the city or  
               county.  "Specified radius" is defined to include a  
               planning area, zone of influence, or other geographic  
               region designated by the city or county, that otherwise  
               meets the requirements of AB 1359.


          2)Bill Summary.  This bill allows the interest income generated  
            from a Quimby Act fee to be expended in the same manner as the  
            fee itself, consistent with the provisions of the Quimby Act,  
            and authorizes the City of Los Angeles to commit interest  
            accrued on or before January 1, 2016, without regard to the  
            date the fee was collected, and to be used outside the  
            subdivision for which the fees were collected.  In order to  
            use the interest in this manner, the city must hold a public  
            hearing, and use the interest to develop new, or rehabilitate  
            existing, neighborhood or community parks or recreational  
            facilities within the city.  This authority for the City of  
            Los Angeles will sunset January 1, 2021, on which date the  
            authority will be automatically repealed.  


            This bill also clarifies that the treatment of interest income  








                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  5


            in this manner does not constitute a change in, but is  
            declaratory of existing law, and that any locally adopted  
            ordinance or regulation that is consistent with this  
            interpretation is valid.  This bill is sponsored by the City  
            of Los Angeles.


          3)Author's Statement.  According to the author, "State law does  
            not grant cities the statutory authority to use interest  
            generated on Quimby fees for park development.  Existing law  
            ties the hands of local municipalities by making local Quimby  
            resources inaccessible and used for their specified purpose.   
            This bill makes long overdue clarifying changes in the law to  
            give cities authority to utilize dormant funds.  Specifically,  
            this bill will ensure Quimby interest fees are used to create  
            much needed public outdoor space."


            According to the author, interest of Quimby fees has amounted  
            to an estimated $15 million to $20 million in untapped Quimby  
            revenue for the City of Los Angeles. 


          4)Arguments in Support.  The City of Los Angeles argues that  
            state law currently leaves these funds in limbo and prevents  
            cities from using these funds for any public benefit.
          5)Arguments in Opposition.  None on file.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958  FN:  
          0001148


















                                                                    AB 1191


                                                                    Page  6