BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1205 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 27, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES Das Williams, Chair AB 1205 (Gomez) - As Amended April 8, 2015 SUBJECT: The California River Revitalization and Greenway Development Act of 2015 SUMMARY: Creates the grant program called the California River Revitalization and Greenway Development Act of 2015 (CalRIVER), and requires the Natural Resources Agency (NRA) to administer the program. EXISTING LAW: 1)Authorizes the Department of Water Resources to establish a program of flood damage reduction and urban creek restoration known as the Urban Streams Restoration Program. 2)Establishes the California River Parkways Program in the office of the Secretary of NRA. 3)Requires NRA to provide grants for river parkway projects that acquire land for river parkways or for the restoration, protection, and development of river parkways. AB 1205 Page 2 4)Requires, pursuant to the California Global Warming Solutions Act (AB 32), the Air Resources Board to adopt a statewide greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions limit equivalent to 1990 levels by 2020 and to adopt rules and regulations to achieve maximum technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG emission reductions. 5)Authorizes expenditures from the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF) for investments that reduce GHG emissions associated with water use and supply, land and natural resource conservation and management, forestry, and sustainable agriculture. 6)Authorizes expenditures from GGRF for investments that reduce GHG emissions through strategic planning and development of sustainable infrastructure projects, including, but not limited to, transportation and housing. 7)Establishes the Active Transportation Program in the Department of Transportation for the purpose of encouraging increased use of active modes of transportation, such as biking and walking. 8)Requires California Transportation Commission to adopt guidelines for the Active Transportation Program and requires those guidelines to include recreational trails and trailheads, park projects that facilitate trail linkages or connectivity to nonmotorized corridors, and conversion of abandoned railroad corridors to trails as eligible for funding from the program. THIS BILL: AB 1205 Page 3 1)Makes various finds regarding the GHG emission reduction benefits and environmental cobenefits of river systems. 2)Declares it is the intent of the Legislature to protect, restore, and enhance a network of river systems and riparian corridors. 3)Requires NRA to establish a grant program for eligible applicants to develop projects that assist with implementing AB 32 and that provide the following cobenefits: a) Recreational access and improved human interactions, especially in urban corridors and park-starved communities. b) Transportation mobility, especially pedestrian, bicycle, and public transit. c) Economic viability by promoting appropriate development, especially in an urban setting. d) Development of visitor-serving and interpretive facilities. e) Access and development of pocket parks, community gardens, demonstration gardens, and other urban greening. f) Species protections and the protection of habitat strongholds, including improved wildlife corridors. g) Improved resiliency in the face of unavoidable impacts from climate change. AB 1205 Page 4 h) Improved water supply and water quality. i) Job training and workforce development, especially projects that involve disadvantaged youth and veterans. j) Improved stormwater retention. aa) Improvements along impaired water bodies. 4)Requires projects receiving grants to be consistent with AB 32, the California Water Action Plan, The Safeguarding California Plan, and SB 535 (deLeon), Chapter 830, Statutes of 2012. 5)Requires NRA to prioritize awarding grants to projects with the following characteristics: a) Are consistent with a parkway, greenway, or urban greening plan. b) Leverage moneys from the Water Quality, Supply, and Infrastructure Improvement Act of 2014 (Proposition 1). c) Provide recreational access to a major metropolitan area of the state. 6)Creates the CalRIVER fund to receive appropriations from the Legislature from bond proceeds and special funds, including but not limited to, GGRF. AB 1205 Page 5 FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown COMMENTS: 1)Author's statement: Given the vast potential for using our river systems to reduce and sequester greenhouse gas emissions, and no existing integrated, statewide grant program to deliver these benefits, this bill would establish CalRIVER. The program would be especially useful in incentivizing projects that integrate stormwater, natural resource improvements, as well as reductions in vehicle miles travelled. Without CALRIVER, the state would continue to miss the opportunities to harness the climate values of our riparian corridors for greenhouse gas reductions, as well as the many other cobenefits associated with these projects. 2)River restoration. California has 46,166 miles of perennial (year round) streams, which are in most parts of the state. Currently, California has two grant programs that restore rivers, the Urban Streams Restoration Program and the California River Parkways Program. Both programs fund river restoration through grants to communities throughout AB 1205 Page 6 California. Various urban rivers in California already have river plans to promote restoration, and the cobenefits outlined in this bill including the San Joaquin River, Elk River, American River, San Diego River, and Los Angeles River. Urban river parkways in California are some of the most unique, sensitive, and ecologically important conservation areas in the state. Not only do they provide crucial riparian habitat for endangered and threatened species, but they also provide important open space areas for communities. Many of these communities near urban rivers are considered "park poor," meaning they have insufficient open space areas and lack access to free, public opportunities for recreation and nature based activities. The Los Angeles River is a great example of communities coming together to work towards a healthier river, which means a healthier community. Organizations such as the LA River Revitalization Corporation are working to restore and improve 51 miles of the LA River into a "greenway" by 2020, which would be a continuous stretch of parks, bike paths, and open spaces for recreation. CalRIVER will create a consolidated grant program that will assist communities in restoring their river while reducing GHG emissions. 3)Suggested amendment. The author and committee may wish to consider an amendment with the following language: 5847. (a) The Natural Resources Agency shall establish a grant program for eligible applicants to develop projects on or adjacent to riparian corridors that assist the state in implementing the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 AB 1205 Page 7 (Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code) andthat provide for the followingshall prioritize funding for projects pursuant to this chapter that provide the greatest level of the following cobenefits: REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: Support LA River Revitalization Corporation Opposition CalTax Analysis Prepared by:Michael Jarred / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092 AB 1205 Page 8