BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1205


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          Date of Hearing:  April 27, 2015


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES


                                 Das Williams, Chair


          AB 1205  
          (Gomez) - As Amended April 8, 2015


          SUBJECT:  The California River Revitalization and Greenway  
          Development Act of 2015


          SUMMARY:  Creates the grant program called the California River  
          Revitalization and Greenway Development Act of 2015 (CalRIVER),  
          and requires the Natural Resources Agency (NRA) to administer  
          the program. 


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Authorizes the Department of Water Resources to establish a  
            program of flood damage reduction and urban creek restoration  
            known as the Urban Streams Restoration Program.


          2)Establishes the California River Parkways Program in the  
            office of the Secretary of NRA.


          3)Requires NRA to provide grants for river parkway projects that  
            acquire land for river parkways or for the restoration,  
            protection, and development of river parkways.









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          4)Requires, pursuant to the California Global Warming Solutions  
            Act (AB 32), the Air Resources Board to adopt a statewide  
            greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions limit equivalent to 1990 levels  
            by 2020 and to adopt rules and regulations to achieve maximum  
            technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG emission  
            reductions.


          5)Authorizes expenditures from the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund  
            (GGRF) for investments that reduce GHG emissions associated  
            with water use and supply, land and natural resource  
            conservation and management, forestry, and sustainable  
            agriculture.


          6)Authorizes expenditures from GGRF for investments that reduce  
            GHG emissions through strategic planning and development of  
            sustainable infrastructure projects, including, but not  
            limited to, transportation and housing.


          7)Establishes the Active Transportation Program in the  
            Department of Transportation for the purpose of encouraging  
            increased use of active modes of transportation, such as  
            biking and walking.


          8)Requires California Transportation Commission to adopt  
            guidelines for the Active Transportation Program and requires  
            those guidelines to include recreational trails and  
            trailheads, park projects that facilitate trail linkages or  
            connectivity to nonmotorized corridors, and conversion of  
            abandoned railroad corridors to trails as eligible for funding  
            from the program.


          THIS BILL:









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          1)Makes various finds regarding the GHG emission reduction  
            benefits and environmental cobenefits of river systems.


          2)Declares it is the intent of the Legislature to protect,  
            restore, and enhance a network of river systems and riparian  
            corridors.


          3)Requires NRA to establish a grant program for eligible  
            applicants to develop projects that assist with implementing  
            AB 32 and that provide the following cobenefits:


             a)   Recreational access and improved human interactions,  
               especially in urban corridors and park-starved communities.
             b)   Transportation mobility, especially pedestrian, bicycle,  
               and public transit.


             c)   Economic viability by promoting appropriate development,  
               especially in an urban setting.


             d)   Development of visitor-serving and interpretive  
               facilities.


             e)   Access and development of pocket parks, community  
               gardens, demonstration gardens, and other urban greening.


             f)   Species protections and the protection of habitat  
               strongholds, including improved wildlife corridors.


             g)   Improved resiliency in the face of unavoidable impacts  
               from climate change.








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             h)   Improved water supply and water quality.


             i)   Job training and workforce development, especially  
               projects that involve disadvantaged youth and veterans.


             j)   Improved stormwater retention.


             aa)  Improvements along impaired water bodies.


          4)Requires projects receiving grants to be consistent with AB  
            32, the California Water Action Plan, The Safeguarding  
            California Plan, and SB 535 (deLeon), Chapter 830, Statutes of  
            2012.


          5)Requires NRA to prioritize awarding grants to projects with  
            the following characteristics:


             a)   Are consistent with a parkway, greenway, or urban  
               greening plan.
             b)   Leverage moneys from the Water Quality, Supply, and  
               Infrastructure Improvement Act of 2014 (Proposition 1).


             c)   Provide recreational access to a major metropolitan area  
               of the state.


          6)Creates the CalRIVER fund to receive appropriations from the  
            Legislature from bond proceeds and special funds, including  
            but not limited to, GGRF. 









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          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS: 


          1)Author's statement: 


               Given the vast potential for using our river systems  
               to reduce and sequester greenhouse gas emissions, and  
               no existing integrated, statewide grant program to  
               deliver these benefits, this bill would establish  
               CalRIVER.





               The program would be especially useful in  
               incentivizing projects that integrate stormwater,  
               natural resource improvements, as well as reductions  
               in vehicle miles travelled. Without CALRIVER, the  
               state would continue to miss the opportunities to  
               harness the climate values of our riparian corridors  
               for greenhouse gas reductions, as well as the many  
               other cobenefits associated with these projects.





          2)River restoration. California has 46,166 miles of perennial  
            (year round) streams, which are in most parts of the state.  
            Currently, California has two grant programs that restore  
            rivers, the Urban Streams Restoration Program and the  
            California River Parkways Program. Both programs fund river  
            restoration through grants to communities throughout  








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            California. Various urban rivers in California already have  
            river plans to promote restoration, and the cobenefits  
            outlined in this bill including the San Joaquin River, Elk  
            River, American River, San Diego River, and Los Angeles River.  
            Urban river parkways in California are some of the most  
            unique, sensitive, and ecologically important conservation  
            areas in the state.  Not only do they provide crucial riparian  
            habitat for endangered and threatened species, but they also  
            provide important open space areas for communities. Many of  
            these communities near urban rivers are considered "park  
            poor," meaning they have insufficient open space areas and  
            lack access to free, public opportunities for recreation and  
            nature based activities. 



            The Los Angeles River is a great example of communities coming  
            together to work towards a healthier river, which means a  
            healthier community.  Organizations such as the LA River  
            Revitalization Corporation are working to restore and improve  
            51 miles of the LA River into a "greenway" by 2020, which  
            would be a continuous stretch of parks, bike paths, and open  
            spaces for recreation. CalRIVER will create a consolidated  
            grant program that will assist communities in restoring their  
            river while reducing GHG emissions.





          3)Suggested amendment. The author and committee may wish to  
            consider an amendment with the following language:
          


          5847. (a) The Natural Resources Agency shall establish a grant  
          program for eligible applicants to develop projects on or  
          adjacent to riparian corridors that assist the state in  
          implementing the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006  








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          (Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and  
          Safety Code) and  that provide for the following  shall prioritize  
          funding for projects pursuant to this chapter that provide the  
          greatest level of the following cobenefits:





          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          LA River Revitalization Corporation




          Opposition




          CalTax


          Analysis Prepared by:Michael Jarred / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092
















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