BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 1218 (Weber) - Public contracts: disabled veteran business enterprise. ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: July 7, 2015 |Policy Vote: V.A. 5 - 0, G.O. | | | 13 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 17, 2015 |Consultant: Robert Ingenito | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 1218 would make specified modifications to contracting performance goals and program participation reporting requirements pertaining to the Disabled Veteran Business Enterprise (DVBE) Program administered by the Department of General Services (DGS). Fiscal Impact: DGS indicates that the administrative costs related to this bill could reach the low millions of dollars annually (See Staff Comments). AB 1218 (Weber) Page 1 of ? The Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) would require three positions and $390,000 ongoing General Fund support to implement its provisions of the bill. Background: Established in 1989, the Disabled Veteran Business Enterprise (DVBE) program sets a goal for most awarding state departments to expend a minimum of three percent of their overall contract dollars on DVBEs certified by DGS. Departments that award contracts may meet this goal by either contracting directly with certified DVBE firms or requiring winning bidders to use them as subcontractors. To be eligible to become a certified DVBE, a business must be at least 51% owned by a disabled veteran, have its daily operations managed and controlled by a disabled veteran, and be located in the United States. Since the three percent goal applies to an awarding department's overall contract expenditures each year, the awarding department has the discretion to decide whether or not the DVBE requirements will apply on a contract-by-contract basis. It may exempt some eligible contracts from the DVBE requirements while establishing goals in excess of three percent on others. Additionally, when these departments do establish DVBE participation requirements on a contract, they may still award the contract to a bidder who does not intend to use a DVBE. Under state law, a bidder can satisfy a contract's DVBE participation requirements by demonstrating a good-faith effort to find and use a DVBE. Bidders submit documentation of their good-faith effort to the awarding department, which in turn ultimately decides in its sole discretion if a good-faith effort was made. Bidders may provide listings of the DVBEs they solicited and considered for participation on the contract, along with the business reasons why a DVBE could not be used. State regulations dictate that certain contracts cannot be subject to DVBE requirements. These contracts include subvention funding, local aid contracts, and agreements with other government entities. Although the dollar value of these contracts may be significant at certain awarding departments, it does not have an impact on their ability to attain three percent DVBE participation. This is the case since each awarding department's performance is based on the value of the AB 1218 (Weber) Page 2 of ? DVBE-eligible contracts. Proposed Law: This bill would, among other things, do the following: Specify that, in order to meet the 3 percent annual goal, an awarding department shall consider whether greater DVBE participation in excess of 3 percent should actually be required on contracts entered into for goods and services and for professional bond services. Modify the existing DVBE incentive program by establishing a greater participation incentive to the following: o A prime contractor who owns a DVBE and who has not previously entered into any contracts with the state as a prime contractor, rather than to a prime contractor who commits to entering into subcontracts with DVBEs; o A DVBE that employs a workforce that is more than 50 percent veterans; o A DVBE that has not previously entered into any contracts with the state. Require CalVet to maintain additional information relative to its promotional efforts of the DVBE program, as specified. Also, the bill specifies that in order to track the effectiveness of the efforts to promote the DVBE program, CalVet must, at a minimum, include an annual comparison of the list of businesses participating in promotional efforts and those that become a prime contractor or subcontractor under the program so that the success of the promotional activities can be measured. AB 1218 (Weber) Page 3 of ? Provide that a contractor that is not a DVBE yet subcontracts with DVBEs shall, when submitting its certification of expenditures to the awarding department, comply with either of the following: (a) provide on the certification of expenditures to the awarding department, the signature of any DVBE that performed work for the contractor acknowledging the authenticity of the expenditures or (b) provide the certification of expenditures to any DVBE that performed work for the contractor and proof of any amount of expenditures to that subcontractor. Require awarding departments to maintain records of the information provided by the prime contractor, including but not limited to, the name of the prime contractor and subcontractor and the amount awarded to and the amount paid to, each prime and subcontractor. Also, requires awarding departments to establish review procedures to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the award amounts and the paid amounts reported. Require DGS to establish guidelines for reporting multiyear contracts. Related Legislation: SB 159 (Nielson, 2015) clarifies that an awarding department's DVBE program participation goal achievement is to be measured by the overall dollar amount expended each year by the awarding department. The bill is currently in the Assembly Veterans Affairs Committee. SB 839 (Correa, 2013), among other things, would have established new requirements for the methodology state departments use to track DVBE participation in their contracts and to report the data to DGS. The bill was held on the Suspense File of this Committee. AB 1218 (Weber) Page 4 of ? Staff Comments: DGS notes that the cost of establishing a process for the collection of DVBE subcontractor information would likely cost a minimum of $5 million if FI$Cal is used; this figure is consistent with other similar scope changes made to FI$Cal. Given the advanced state of FI$Cal's development and deployment, new customizations would be significantly more costly to implement than if included in the original scope of the project. If a parallel information technology system is procured to collect this information, that system would likely have a similar or potentially greater cost. The requirements of the bill is likely to result in increased personnel costs across all state departments. Departments would be required to have staff identify contracts with DVBE subcontractor participation. These employees would then be required to work with the prime contractor to determine which portions of any specific payment to prime contractors went to a specific DVBE subcontractor. Departments would also have to establish subcontractors in the system. Department personnel will then have to reconcile the amount paid to subcontractors, with the amount specified in the contract, and against the overall amount paid to the prime contractor. This represents a significant new workload across all departments. Some departments may be able to use existing resources; however, many large and medium sized departments that are managing a large number of contracts would require additional positions. The number of positions and their classifications are unknown. However, given that this requirement would apply to in excess of 170 state departments, even a minimal increase in the number of personnel required would have significant cost. Thus, DGS estimates that the provisions of this bill, requiring state agencies to collect information about payments made by prime contractors to DVBE subcontractors, will potentially cost several million dollars annually. AB 1218 (Weber) Page 5 of ? -- END --