BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1242


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          Date of Hearing:  May 20, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          1242 (Gray) - As Amended May 5, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires the State Water Resources Control Board  
          (SWRCB) to consider any applicable groundwater sustainability  
          plans (GSPs) or alternatives when formulating state policy or  
          adopting a Water Quality Control Plan (WQCP) that affects a  








                                                                    AB 1242


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          groundwater basin.  This bill also requires SWRCB to identify in  
          lieu fish recovery projects that may be undertaken before  
          adopting instream flow requirements for beneficial use.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Increased contract costs for the SWRCB to perform the duties  
            required in the bill of up to $21 million (GF or special  
            fund).  


            This estimate is based on contract costs of a minimum $600,000  
            (GF or special fund) related to changes in the setting of flow  
            requirements for each project evaluated.  This amount is based  
            on contract costs to evaluate flow alternatives in a CEQA  
            analysis to establish San Joaquin River instream  flows. Costs  
            may be higher to quantify the trade-off between any project  
            flow and non-flow alternatives. 


            To evaluate five alternative projects related to SWRCB's  
            current work setting flows for the San Joaquin River, the  
            additional costs would be $3 million in contract costs.


            Further, the current Bay-Delta phase 1 San Joaquin River   
            instream flow effort is only one of several instream flow  
            efforts currently underway. Phase 2 (related to the instream  
            flows on the Sacramento River) and Phase 4 (development of  
            flow objectives for priority tributaries) would multiply the  
            fiscal effect by a factor of 7 because instream flows are  
            being developed for six other water bodies, for a total of $21  
            million.  


          2)Unknown, potentially significant, additional staff costs to  
            SWRCB (GF or special fund).








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          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, the SWRCB is considering a  
            proposal to develop new unimpaired flow requirements on the  
            Tuolumne, Merced, and Stanislaus Rivers.  The proposed plan  
            would require an additional 350,000 acre feet of water  
            annually to be diverted from the rivers to flow out to the San  
            Francisco Bay Delta.


            


            





            The author states, if adopted, the SWRCB proposal will  
            devastate the groundwater basins in the Valley by reducing  
            surface water recharge opportunities and eliminating surface  
            water deliveries to domestic and agricultural water users.  


            This bill requires SWRCB to identify in lieu fish recovery  
            projects that may be undertaken before adopting instream flow  
            requirements for beneficial use.  This bill also requires  
            SWRCB to consider applicable groundwater sustainability plans  
            (GSPs) or alternatives when formulating state policy or  
            adopting a Water Quality Control Plan (WQCP) that affects a  
            groundwater basin


          2)Background.  The SWRCB and federal Central Valley Project and  
            others are required to help meet flow requirements in the  
            Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta).  Until recently,   the  
            tributaries to the San Joaquin River have not had the same  








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            requirements.    


            The Merced, Tuolumne and Stanislaus Rivers are tributaries to  
            the San Joaquin River.  The SWRCB is now engaged in a process  
            to determine what level of flows should be required on the  
            tributaries.   


            The San Joaquin River flows northward to join the Sacramento  
            River in the Delta.  The Delta's flow provides part of the  
            drinking water supply for two-thirds of the state's population  
            and water for a multitude of other urban uses as well as  
            supplying some of the state's most productive agricultural  
            areas both inside and outside of the Delta.  The Delta is also  
            one of the largest ecosystems for fish and wildlife habitat  
            production in the United States, including commercial runs of  
            salmon.





          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081