BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1251


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          Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          1251 (Gomez) - As Amended April 14, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:   


          SUMMARY:


          This bill enacts the Greenway Development and Sustainment Act.   
          Specifically, this bill:










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          1)Authorizes a tax-exempt nonprofit organization whose primary  
            purpose is the development of a greenway to acquire and hold  
            conservation easements.


          2)Defines a greenway for purposes of this section as, among  
            other characteristics, a pedestrian and bicycle, non-motorized  
            vehicle transportation, and recreational travel corridor with  
            specified requirements.


          3)Adds greenways, as defined in this bill, to the definition of  
            "open-space" land which can be included in the open space  
            element of a county or city general plan.  Identifies the uses  
            of greenways, as a type of open-space land, to include both  
            preservation of natural resources and outdoor recreation.


          4)States that the Legislature finds and declares the following  
            with regard to the development 


          of a greenway along the Los Angeles River and its tributaries:
               a.     The area along the Los Angeles River and its  
                 tributaries is particularly suited for the development of  
                 a greenway.  A Los Angeles River greenway that focuses on  
                 public-private partnerships aimed at establishing a  
                 continuous pedestrian bikeway along the Los Angeles River  
                 and its tributaries would foster job creation, economic  
                 development, and community revitalization; and,


               b.     By developing a greenway that promotes  
                 sustainability and acts as a transportation corridor, a  
                 city, county, or city and county may apply for  
                 alternative fuels funding, greenhouse gas reduction  
                 funds, and other land use funds, as appropriate.










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          FISCAL EFFECT:


          State cost pressures, potentially in the hundreds of thousands  
          to millions of dollars (GGRF and other special funds) to fund  
          greenways and transportation corridors.


          








          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  The author intends this bill to promote the  
            establishment of greenways, including the LA River greenway,  
            to improve the quality of life in communities and provide  
            connectivity between them and important recreational, open  
            space, wildlife, flood management, water quality, air quality,  
            transportation, emergency response, and urban waterfront  
            revitalization opportunities.  
             


          2)Background-Los Angeles River.  The LA River is 51 miles long,  
            contained entirely within the County of Los Angeles, and  
            passes through 13 cities, including 32 miles that stretch  
            across the City of Los Angeles.  The LA River begins in Canoga  
            Park, at the confluence of Bell Creek and the Arroyo  
            Calabasas, and then flows mostly east through the San Fernando  
            Valley where it is joined by several tributaries.  In Burbank,  
            it enters and begins skirting Griffith Park, bending sharply  
            southward as it does so.  This stretch of the LA River, down  








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            to Elysian Park, is called the Glendale Narrows, and contains  
            one of only three stretches of the river with an earthen  
            bottom.  After leaving the Glendale Narrows, the river  
            continues southward through downtown Los Angeles until it  
            eventually reaches Long Beach Harbor.  



            Although planners had envisioned greenbelts interconnecting  
            parklands along the river as early as the 1930s, the more  
            recent interest in the revitalization and promotion of the  
            re-integration of the river and its tributaries into the  
            adjacent neighborhoods began in the mid-to-late 1980s.   



             In September 2013, the Army Corps, in conjunction with the  
            City of Los Angeles, announced the availability of a Draft  
            Integrated Feasibility Report (Draft IFR) for the Los Angeles  
            River Ecosystem Restoration Study.  The Draft IFR was  
            available for a 45-day public review and comment period from  
            Sept. 20 through Nov. 18, 2013.  The study evaluates  
            alternatives for the purpose of restoring 11 miles of the Los  
            Angeles River from approximately Griffith Park to downtown Los  
            Angeles, while maintaining existing levels of flood risk  
            management. The study also evaluates opportunities for passive  
            recreation that is compatible with the restored environment.  


          3)Previous Legislation.  This bill is similar to portions of AB  
            1922 (Gomez) of 2014 which was held in the Senate  
            Appropriations Committee.

             


           










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          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081