BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      AB 1261


                                                                      Page  1





          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          1261 (Burke)


          As Introduced  February 27, 2015


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                 |Noes                 |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |----------------+------+---------------------+---------------------|
          |Health          |16-0  |Bonta, Maienschein,  |                     |
          |                |      |Burke, Chávez, Chiu, |                     |
          |                |      |Gomez, Gonzalez,     |                     |
          |                |      |Lackey, Nazarian,    |                     |
          |                |      |Patterson,           |                     |
          |                |      |Ridley-Thomas,       |                     |
          |                |      |Rodriguez, Santiago, |                     |
          |                |      |Thurmond, Waldron,   |                     |
          |                |      |Wood                 |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |----------------+------+---------------------+---------------------|
          |Aging           |7-0   |Brown, Hadley,       |                     |
          |                |      |Gipson, Gray,        |                     |
          |                |      |Levine, Lopez,       |                     |
          |                |      |Mathis               |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |----------------+------+---------------------+---------------------|
          |Appropriations  |17-0  |Gomez, Bigelow,      |                     |
          |                |      |Bonta, Calderon,     |                     |
          |                |      |Chang, Daly, Eggman, |                     |
          |                |      |Gallagher,           |                     |








                                                                      AB 1261


                                                                      Page  2





          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |                |      |Eduardo Garcia,      |                     |
          |                |      |Gordon, Holden,      |                     |
          |                |      |Jones, Quirk,        |                     |
          |                |      |Rendon, Wagner,      |                     |
          |                |      |Weber, Wood          |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
          |                |      |                     |                     |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Codifies the Community-Based Adult Services (CBAS)  
          program and its requirements as the California Medical Assistance  
          Program (Medi-Cal) benefit to be provided at licensed adult day  
          health care (ADHC) centers.  Specifically, this bill requires CBAS  
          providers to meet all applicable licensing and Medi-Cal standards  
          and requires CBAS to be included as a covered service in contracts  
          with all Medi-Cal managed care (MCMC) plans, with standards,  
          eligibility criteria, and provisions that are at least equal to  
          those contained in the approved in the Medicaid demonstration  
          project approved under Section 1115(a) of the Social Security Act  
          in effect at the time of this bill's enactment.  In addition, this  
          bill requires CBAS to be provided and available at licensed ADHC  
          centers that are certified by the California Department of Aging  
          (CDA) as CBAS providers pursuant to a participant's individualized  
          plan of care, as developed by the center's multidisciplinary team.
          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:


          1)Assuming federal approval is granted, annual costs to the  
            Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) for continuation of  
            CBAS as a Medi-Cal benefit of approximately $300 million  
            annually, and growing in future years (50% General Fund (GF)/50%  
            federal funds).  Since CBAS is already provided pursuant to the  
            terms and conditions of a federal waiver until October 31, 2015,  
            2015 to 2016 costs for eight additional months of service are  
            expected to be approximately $200 million (50% GF/50% federal  








                                                                      AB 1261


                                                                      Page  3





            funds). 
          2)Minor administrative costs (50% GF/50% federal funds) to DHCS to  
            secure federal approval.


          3)Costs to the Department of Public Health (DPH) associated with  
            the licensure of ADHCs, and CDA associated with certifying  
            facilities, will continue to be incurred.  If not for the  
            continuation of CBAS through this bill or another mechanism,  
            there would likely be a reduction in the number of ADHC  
            providers, reducing licensure workload for DPH and certification  
            workload for CDA.  


          COMMENTS:  The author argues this bill preserves access to the  
          ADHC services that thousands of frail Californians and their  
          families depend on through the CBAS program and gives providers a  
          reliable rate structure to ensure program sustainability.  This  
          bill will align state law with the federal requirements for the  
          CBAS benefit, consistent with the program specifications in the  
          current waiver.  This bill also requires MCMC plans to reimburse  
          contracted providers at rates that are not less than Medi-Cal  
          fee-for-service (FFS).  The author argues this will allow for  
          better program sustainability as well as legislative input and  
          oversight.  The author points to information provided by CDA  
          showing that 53 ADHC facilities have closed in the last three  
          years, about 20% of available facilities.


          The CBAS Program is administered jointly by DHCS, CDA, and DPH.   
          DPH licenses ADHC centers and CDA certifies them for participation  
          in the Medi-Cal program.  CBAS offers services to eligible older  
          adults and/or adults with disabilities to restore or maintain  
          their optimal capacity for self-care and delay or prevent  
          inappropriate or personally undesirable institutionalization.   
          CBAS services include:  an individual assessment; professional  
          nursing services; physical, occupational, and speech therapies;  
          mental health services; therapeutic activities; social services;  
          personal care; meals; nutritional counseling; and, transportation  








                                                                      AB 1261


                                                                      Page  4





          to and from the participant's residence and the CBAS center.  


          CBAS services are provided at licensed ADHC centers.  ADHC is a  
          licensed community-based day care program providing participants  
          with daily registered nursing care, physical, occupational and  
          speech language pathology therapies, therapeutic activities and  
          social services in one setting.  ADHC helps adults manage chronic  
          disabling health conditions while living in their home and  
          community.  Each ADHC center has a multidisciplinary team of  
          health professionals who conduct a comprehensive assessment of  
          each participant in order to determine and plan the ADHC services  
          needed to meet an individual's specific health and social needs,  
          pursuant to an individual plan of care.


          Supporters argue this bill will help frail people continue to live  
          in their own homes by effectively managing their care and  
          providing needed services.  The supporters note it also aligns  
          state law with federal requirements for the CBAS benefits,  
          consistent with the program specifications in the current Section  
          1115 waiver.  The support argues that this bill also is important  
          because it requires MCMC plans to reimburse contracted providers  
          at rates that are not less than Medi-Cal FFS rates, a provision  
          that existed in the waiver until November 2014 and is important to  
          continue until CBAS is fully integrated into managed care.  They  
          conclude that as California implements health care reform and  
          moves to managed, outcome-driven care, it is essential that  
          integrated community-based programs such as CBAS are key partners  
          in these changing systems and that they expand to meet the growing  
          needs of California's aging population and the goals of offering  
          alternatives to institutional care.


          There is no opposition on file.












                                                                      AB 1261


                                                                      Page  5





          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
                          Roger Dunstan / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097  FN:  
          0000769