BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1306 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair AB 1306 (Burke) - As Introduced February 27, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Business and Professions |Vote:|14 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill removes the physician supervision requirement for certified nurse midwives (CNMs) and some related requirements, such as the requirement to dispense drugs pursuant to a standardized procedure or protocol. It also requires the Board AB 1306 Page 2 of Registered Nursing (BRN) to convene a Nurse-Midwifery Advisory Council and hold, at minimum, two meetings yearly. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Minor costs to the BRN Fund for advisory council meetings. 2)Potential impact on BRN enforcement costs is unclear, but will likely be minor, as removing the requirement for supervision does not significantly change the practice of midwifery. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill creates parity in the law between licensed midwives and CNMs by removing the physician supervision requirements for CNMs, allowing them to practice independently within their scope of practice. If signed into law, CNMs will be able to provide a full range of services for women in all settings. This bill is sponsored by the California Nurse Midwives Association. 2)Background. Midwifery is the care of childrearing women during pregnancy, labor and birth and during the postpartum period. Midwifery services are offered by CNMs, who are regulated by the BRN and Licensed Midwives (LMs) who are regulated by the Medical Board of California (MBC). While both CNMs and LMs practice midwifery, there are differences in their education requirements, practice settings and supervision requirements. Generally CNMs have a higher level of education and training than LMs. LMs can practice in home, birth centers and clinics. CNMs can practice in the same settings, but, unlike LMs, they can also practice in hospital settings. 3)Prior Related Legislation. AB 1308 (Bonilla), Chapter 665, AB 1306 Page 3 Statutes of 2013, removed physician supervision requirements for licensed midwives. 4)Opposition. The California Medical Association (CMA) opposes the bill unless amended to include additional protections related to the corporate practice of medicine, self-referral and anti-kickback prohibitions, standards of care and prescribing oversight. Analysis Prepared by:Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081