BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          1322 (Daly)


          As Amended  April 15, 2015


          Majority vote


           --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes |Ayes                   |Noes                 |
          |----------------+------+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Governmental    |21-0  |Gray, Linder,          |                     |
          |Organization    |      |Achadjian, Alejo,      |                     |
          |                |      |Bigelow, Campos,       |                     |
          |                |      |Cooley, Cooper, Daly,  |                     |
          |                |      |Cristina Garcia,       |                     |
          |                |      |Eduardo Garcia,        |                     |
          |                |      |Gipson,                |                     |
          |                |      |Roger Hernández,       |                     |
          |                |      |Jones-Sawyer, Levine,  |                     |
          |                |      |Mayes, Perea, Salas,   |                     |
          |                |      |Steinorth, Waldron,    |                     |
          |                |      |Wilk                   |                     |
          |                |      |                       |                     |
          |----------------+------+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Appropriations  |17-0  |Gomez, Bigelow, Bloom, |                     |
          |                |      |Bonta, Calderon,       |                     |
          |                |      |Chang, Daly, Eggman,   |                     |
          |                |      |Gallagher, Eduardo     |                     |
          |                |      |Garcia, Holden, Jones, |                     |
          |                |      |Quirk, Rendon, Wagner, |                     |
          |                |      |Weber, Wood            |                     |
          |                |      |                       |                     |
          |                |      |                       |                     |








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          SUMMARY:  Allows beauty salons and barbershops to serve up to 12  
          ounces of beer or six ounces of wine as part of their beauty  
          services without a license or permit, provided there is no extra  
          charge or fee for the beer or wine, the salon or barber shop is in  
          good standing with the California Board of Barbering and  
          Cosmetology (CBBC), and the beer or wine is only provided during  
          normal business hours and in no case later than 10 p.m.   
          Specifically, this bill:


          1)Provides a license or permit is not required for the serving of  
            alcoholic beverages as part of a beauty salon service or  
            barbershop service, provided there is no extra charge or fee for  
            the alcoholic beverages.
          2)Specifies that there shall be no extra charge or fee for the  
            alcoholic beverages when the fee charged for the beauty salon  
            service or barbershop is the same regardless of whether  
            alcoholic beverages are served.


          3)Provides a license or permit is not required for the serving of  
            beer or wine as part of a beauty salon service or barber shop  
            service if the following requirements are met:


             a)   There is no extra charge or fee for the beer or wine.
             b)   There is no extra charge or fee for the beer or wine if  
               the fee charged for the beauty salon service or barber shop  
               service is the same regardless of whether beer or wine is  
               served.


             c)   The license of the establishment providing the beauty  
               salon service or barber shop service is in good standing with  
               the CBBC.









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          4)  Provides that no more than 12 ounces of beer or six ounces of  
          wine by the glass is offered to a client.


          5)  Provides the beer or wine is provided only during business  
          hours and in no case later than 10 p.m.


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Establishes the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC)  
            and grants it exclusive authority to administer the provisions  
            of the ABC Act in accordance with laws enacted by the  
            Legislature.  


          2)Makes it unlawful for any person other than a licensee of the  
            ABC to sell, manufacture, or import alcoholic beverages in this  
            state.


          3)Provides that no license or permit shall be required for the  
            serving of alcoholic beverages in a "limousine" or as part of a  
            "hot air balloon ride" service, provided there is no extra  
            charge or fee for the alcoholic beverages. 


          4)Provides that ABC must deny an application for a license if  
            issuance would create a law enforcement problem, or if issuance  
            would result in, or add to, an undue concentration of licenses  
            in the area where the license is desired.  For liquor stores and  
            other specified retail license, however, the ABC is authorized  
            to issue a license if the respective local government determines  
            that public convenience or necessity would be served by granting  
            the license.










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          5)Caps the number of new on and off-sale general licenses issued  
            by the ABC at one for every 2,500 inhabitants of the county  
            where the establishment is located (2,000:1 for on sale  
            licenses).  If no licenses are available from the state due to  
            the population restrictions, those people interested in  
            obtaining a liquor license may purchase one from an existing  
            licensee, for whatever price the market bears.  In 1994, the  
            Legislature approved a three-year moratorium on the issuance of  
            new off-sale beer and wine licenses, which at the time was not  
            bound by any population to license restriction.  In 1997, this  
            moratorium was made permanent.


          6)Establishes the Barbering and Cosmetology Act, which provides  
            for the licensure and regulation of barbers and cosmetologists,  
            including the practice of skin care by licensed estheticians, by  
            the Board in the Department of Consumer Affairs. (Business and  
            Professions Code (BPC) Section 7316)


          7)Establishes the specified requirements that applicants for a  
            cosmetology, esthetician, barbering, manicurist and  
            electrologist license must meet in order to sit for the  
            licensure examination.  (BPC Sections 7321, 7321.5, 7324, 7326,  
            7330)


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor and absorbable costs to ABC as the bill creates a  
          full exemption from alcoholic beverage licensing and permitting,  
          meaning ABC would not be responsible for enforcement.  Likely  
          minor, non-reimbursable local costs for enforcement, potentially  
          offset by a minor increase in fine revenue.


          COMMENTS: 


          Background:  In October of 1985, the Attorney General issued  








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          opinion No. 85-701, which held that the operator of a commercial  
          enterprise who offers and provides complimentary alcoholic  
          beverages to guests, customers, or passengers while charging for  
          the services rendered is deemed to have "sold" the alcoholic  
          beverage, thereby necessitating an alcoholic beverage license.


          At the time, this opinion affected a large number of California  
          businesses (e.g., limousine and bus services, and  
          bed-and-breakfast inns) which had made a practice of offering  
          complimentary champagne and other alcoholic beverages to  
          passengers and guests as part of their service.


          The Legislature has responded to a number of concerns raised by  
          various business entities over the years relative to this matter  
          by enacting narrowly crafted legislation to address the problem.   
          Specifically, SB 1546 (Beverly), Chapter 1354, Statutes of 1986,  
          provides that no license or permit shall be required for the  
          serving of complimentary alcoholic beverages in limousines.  A few  
          years later, AB 2416 (Governmental Organization Committee),  
          Chapter 639, Statutes of 1998, was enacted which granted hot air  
          balloon ride services the same privilege.


          In California, it is unlawful for any corporation, club, or  
          organization to sell, give, serve, dispense, keep, or allow to be  
          consumed on its premises any alcoholic beverage unless licensed or  
          permitted by law.  This prohibition includes the serving of free  
          alcohol with the purchase of another good or service. It is also  
          unlawful for any person to keep or consume an alcoholic beverage  
          on any premises open to the public other than as specifically  
          permitted by law.


          According to the CBBC, within the Department of Consumer Affairs,  
          there are a total of 41,830 beauty salon and barbershop location  
          permits issued in the State.  The CBBC "location license" does not  
          differentiate between a beauty salon or barbershop.  The following  








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          services are not under the jurisdiction of the CBBC:   
          body-piercing, braiding, ear candling, laser services, massage,  
          permanent make-up, medical services, threading and reflexology.


          Purpose of the bill:  According to the author's office, this bill  
          intended to grant beauty salon or barber shop businesses the  
          opportunity to serve champagne or other alcoholic beverages to  
          their clients ages 21 and over without an ABC license or a permit,  
          provided there is no extra fee charged for the beverage.


          The author states many beauty salons and barbershops throughout  
          California offer complementary alcoholic beverages to their  
          customers at no charge.  However, by providing such beverages  
          without an ABC license, these establishments are in conflict with  
          state and local alcohol licensing requirements.  The author points  
          out that most beauty salons and barbershops are small, mom and pop  
          operations which seek to provide a positive experience for their  
          customers; unfortunately, such businesses currently serving  
          alcoholic beverages face potential sanctions for their actions.


          This bill is simply intended to clarify in law that beauty salons  
          and barbershops may offer a free alcoholic beverage to patrons of  
          age who purchase a specified service under the Barbering and  
          Cosmetology Act.


          In opposition:  The California Council on Alcohol Problems opposes  
          the bill, concerned about the unintended consequences of allowing  
          alcohol consumption at beauty/barbering establishments. For  
          instance, is ABC prepared/able to monitor the thousands of  
          licenses under the CBBC?  Will the alcohol industry begin  
          marketing and distributing their products through beauty/barbering  
          establishments as another means of public tastings?


          Prior legislation:  AB 461 (Achadjian), Chapter 110, Statutes of  








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          2013.  Authorized ABC to issue five new original on-sale general  
          licenses to San Luis Obispo County between January 1, 2014, and  
          December 31, 2016, for restaurants with a seating capacity for 50  
          or more diners.  


          AB 1320 (Allen), Chapter 467, Statutes of 2012.  Authorized ABC to  
          issue a maximum of 15 new original on-sale general licenses, over  
          a three-year period, for bona fide public eating-places in Marin  
          County.


          AB 2266 (Evans), Chapter 130, Statutes of 2008.  Authorized ABC to  
          issue a maximum of 15 new original on-sale general licenses, over  
          a three-year period, for bona fide public eating-places in Napa  
          County.


          SB 762 (Cox), Chapter 193, Statutes of 2007.  Allowed ABC to issue  
          10 new original on-sale general licenses for bona fide public  
          eating-places in Mono County.


          AB 2416 (Governmental Organization Committee), Chapter 639,  
          Statutes of 1998.  Provided that no license or permit is required  
          for the serving of alcoholic beverages as part of a hot air  
          balloon ride service, provided there is no extra charge or fee for  
          the alcoholic beverages.


          SB 1546 (Beverly), Chapter 1354, Statutes of 1986.  Provided that  
          no license or permit is required for, the serving of alcoholic  
          beverages in a limousine regulated by the Public Utilities  
          Commission provided there is no extra charge for the alcoholic  
          beverages.  


          AB 1252 (N. Waters), Chapter 753, Statutes of 1977.  Permitted the  
          Director of ABC to authorize the conversion of any on-sale general  








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          license for "seasonal business" to an on-sale general license, as  
          specified.




          Analysis Prepared by:                                               
          Eric Johnson / G.O. / (916) 319-2531  FN: 0000249