BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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                                      CONSENT 


          Bill No:  AB 1339
          Author:   Santiago (D)
          Amended:  4/6/15 in Assembly
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  9-0, 7/15/15
           AYES:  Liu, Runner, Block, Hancock, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning,  
            Pan, Vidak

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  74-0, 5/22/15 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   School district employees:  merit system:   
                     appointments


          SOURCE:    Los Angeles Unified School District


          DIGEST:  This bill extends the exemption from the requirement  
          that a merit system school district fill classified employee  
          vacancies with applicants from the first three ranks on an  
          eligibility list until December 31, 2020.


          ANALYSIS:   


          Existing law:

          1)Allows an appointment to be made from other than the first  
            three ranks of eligible applicants on the eligibility list if  
            one or more of the following are required for successful job  
            performance of a position to be filled:









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             a)   The ability to speak, read, or write a language in  
               addition to English.


             b)   A valid driver's license.


             c)   Specialized licenses, certifications, knowledge, or  
               ability, as determined by the school district personnel  
               commission that cannot reasonably be acquired during the  
               probationary period.


             d)   A specific gender, if it is a bona fide occupational  
               qualification.


          1)Requires that the recruitment bulletin announcing the  
            examination indicate the special requirements that may be  
            necessary for filling one or more of the positions in the  
            classification. 





          2)Requires that, if a position is to be filled using the  
            authority of this section, the appointment be made from among  
            the highest three ranks of eligible candidates on the  
            appropriate eligibility list who meet the special requirements  
            of the position and who are ready and willing to accept the  
            position.


          3)Requires that, if there are insufficient applicants who meet  
            the special requirements, an employee who meets the special  
            requirements may receive provisional appointments that may  
            accumulate to a total of 90 working days.  This provision  








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            applies only to the following classifications:


             a)   Principal financial analyst.


             b)   Principal administrative analyst.


             c)   Senior administrative analyst.


             d)   Senior administrative assistant.


             e)   Senior financial analyst.


             f)   Information technology electronic communications  
               technician.


             g)   Information technology solution technician.


             h)   Senior human resource specialist.


             i)   Any classifications that have been designated as  
               management or confidential.


          1)Requires a school district that makes an appointment pursuant  
            to this section to study the effectiveness of the selection  
            method, the vacancy rates for each class, and the length of  
            time to hire for each class, and submit a report on its  
            findings to any affected labor union.


          2)Provides that these provisions shall become inoperative on  
            December 31, 2015.









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          This bill:

          1)Extends until December 31, 2020, the provisions in current law  
            that authorize a school district with a student population of  
            over 400,000 to fill a classified vacancy with an applicant  
            who is not among the first three ranks of an eligibility list  
            if the position requires a person of a specific gender or  
            requires specialized licenses, certifications, knowledge, or  
            ability which cannot reasonably be acquired during the  
            probationary period. 


          2)Removes "information technology solution technician" from the  
            list of classifications subject to this exemption.  

          Comments


          Need for the bill.  According to the author's office, by  
          providing flexibility in the appointments process, this bill  
          will help the Los Angeles Unified School District(LAUSD)  
          simplify and expedite the hiring process and ensure vacant  
          positions are filled with qualified personnel without affecting  
          the merit system.    

          Merit systems.  Current law establishes a system of classified  
          personnel management, known as the merit system, which has been  
          adopted by nearly 100 school districts in California, including  
          the LAUSD which adopted the merit system in 1936. 

          In a merit system district, a personnel commission establishes  
          guidelines that the district governing board must follow in the  
          hiring, retention, and promotion of classified employees.  The  
          commission is comprised of one commissioner selected by the  
          exclusive representative of the classified employees, one  
          commissioner selected by the school district, and a third  
          commissioner selected by the other two. 

          Vacancies in the classified service are filled from applicants  
          on eligibility lists, except for vacancies filled by transfer,  
          demotion, reinstatement, and reemployment in accordance with  
          rules of the commission.  An applicant's place on an eligibility  








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          list is determined by his or her performance on a competitive  
          examination.  All eligible applicants with the same score are  
          considered as having the same rank, and positions generally are  
          filled by applicants from the first three ranks on an  
          eligibility list.  


          History of the exemption.  Current law, until January 1, 2015,  
          authorizes the LAUSD to fill vacancies in specified job  
          classifications from ranks other than the top three ranks of an  
          employment list if specialized licenses, certifications,  
          knowledge, ability or a specific gender is required.  The unique  
          selection process established for LAUSD was originally  
          authorized by AB 424 (Richman, Chapter 881, Statutes of 2003).   
          The original exemption expired on January 1, 2006, and was  
          extended to January 1, 2007, by AB 1772 (Assembly Public  
          Employees Retirement and Social Security Committee, Chapter 547,  
          Statutes of 2005).  AB 5480 (Smyth, Chapter 528, Statutes of  
          2007) extended the expiration date again to January 1, 2012, and  
          limited its application to 16 specified positions.  AB 2125  
          (Hall, Chapter 56, Statutes of 2012) extended the exemption from  
          the requirement to appoint from the first three ranks to  
          December 31, 2015, and applied it to nine positions.  AB 415  
          (Karnette, Chapter 186, Statutes of 2008) added "any  
          classifications that have been designated as management" to the  
          listed classifications.  AB 1293 (Hall, Chapter 145, Statutes of  
          2009) added nine additional positions to which the exemption  
          applied.
          
          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified7/30/15)


          Los Angeles Unified School District (source)


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified7/30/15)










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          None received

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  74-0, 5/22/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla,  
            Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau,  
            Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly,  
            Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark  
            Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Jones, O'Donnell, Olsen, Waldron,  
            Weber


          Prepared by:Lenin Del Castillo / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          8/13/15 13:38:42


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