BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1361


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          Date of Hearing:  May 27, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          AB  
          1361 (Burke) - As Amended May 20, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill:


          Exempts, from the age limitations (must be age 28 or younger) of  








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          the California Community College (CCC) Transfer Cal Grant  
          Entitlement Program, a current or former member of the Armed  
          Forces of the United States, unless the individual received a  
          dishonorable discharge.


          Stipulates that a veteran cannot use a Cal Grant awarded per (1)  
          and the veteran's GI Bill benefits in the same academic year.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Likely minor ongoing General Fund costs for additional Cal  
          Grants. Because GI Bill benefits are more generous that Cal  
          Grants, which only cover tuition costs (plus a stipend under Cal  
          Grant B), veterans eligible for both benefit would be more  
          likely to use the former. Examples where this bill might apply  
          would be a transferring veteran who elects to use their Cal  
          Grant to obtain their bachelor's degree and then uses their GI  
          Bill benefits for graduate school, or a veteran who depletes  
          their GI Bill benefits at a private institution, then attends  
          and completes lower division work at a community college, and  
          finally uses their Cal Grant to get their bachelor's degree.


          COMMENTS:


          1)Background. The CCC Transfer Entitlement Program provides Cal  
            Grant A and B awards to qualified students transferring from a  
            CCC to a qualified baccalaureate-degree granting institution.  
            Students are required to meet specified criteria, including  
            that the student will not yet be 28 years of age by December  
            31 of the award year.  In 2014-15, CSAC estimated 60,000 -  
            75,000 CCC transfer students were potentially eligible for the  
            award, made offers to 17,745, and paid 14,491 awards.   
            According to CSAC, the remaining students (up to 58,000) that  
            were not offered an award may have been disqualified for a  








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            variety of reasons, including exceeding the age limit.



          2)GI Bill. The Post-9/11 GI Bill provides the following annual  
            educational benefits (when fully eligible) to current and  
            former members of the Armed Forces:

             a)   Paying in-state tuition and fees (up to $17,500  
               annually) for students attending California schools.  

             b)   Monthly housing allowance based on zip code of school,  
               including for students enrolled solely in distance  
               learning.  

             c)   Up to $1,000 annually for books and supplies.  (Cal  
               Grants do not provide assistance specifically for books and  
               supplies.)

             d)   Up to $1,200 for tutoring assistance.  (Cal Grants do  
               not provide tutoring assistance.)

             e)   Selected opportunities to transfer these benefits to a  
               spouse or dependent child.  (Cal Grants are  
               nontransferable.)



          3)Purpose. According to the author, the age eligibility  
            requirement presents a barrier for veterans who are attending  
            college later in life. According to The Million Records  
            Project by the Student Veterans of America, nationwide 85  
            percent of veteran students are older than 24 years of age, 47  
            percent of veterans students are supporting a family, and 46  
            percent of veterans students are 25 years of age or older when  
            they first enroll in college.  This bill assists veterans by  
            removing the age eligibility requirement for current or former  
            members of the Armed Forces of the United States for the CCC  
            Transfer Entitlement Program.








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          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081