BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS
                             Senator Jim Nielsen, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             AB 1401        Hearing Date:    6/23/15
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Author:    |Baker                                                |
          |-----------+-----------------------------------------------------|
          |Version:   |2/27/15    Introduced                                |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Consultant:|Wade Cooper Teasdale                                 |
          |           |                                                     |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          

                     Subject:  Veterans: student financial aid.


           DESCRIPTION
            
          Summary:
           Requests the Office of the Adjutant General (OTAG) to provide  
          specified assistance, regarding higher education, to members of  
          the California National Guard (CNG), State Military Reserve  
          (SMR), and Naval Militia, who do not have a baccalaureate  
          degree.

           Existing law  :  
           
          Provides various benefits for veterans including the GI Bill,  
          National Guard Education Assistance Award Program (NGEAAP), and  
          other state and federal benefits.  
           
           Prior law  

          In effect until January 1, 2012:

          1)Requested OTAG to, among other things, make copies of the  
            enrollment fee waiver application of the Board of Governors of  
            the California Community Colleges and the Free Application for  
            Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) available to each member of the  
            CNG, SMR, and Naval Militia not having a baccalaureate degree.

          2)Requested OTAG to assist these persons in completing these  
            forms, as needed.







          AB 1401 (Baker)                                         Page 2  
          of ?
          
          
             
          This bill  :  
           
          1)Requests OTAG to, among other things, make copies of the  
            enrollment fee waiver application of the Board of Governors of  
            the California Community Colleges and the Free Application for  
            Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) available to each member of the  
            CNG, SMR, and Naval Militia not having a baccalaureate degree.

          2)Requests OTAG to assist these persons in completing these  
            forms, as needed.

          3)Requests that OTAG also make available additional information  
            regarding the federal Post-9/11 GI Bill and the California  
            National Guard Education Assistance Award Program, and contact  
            information for veterans' educational assistance.
           

          BACKGROUND
           
           Higher Education Benefits: APLE-NG
           
          In 2003, the Legislature created the Assumption Program of Loans  
          for Education program for CNG members (APLE-NG) via AB 547  
          (Liu). This program was sunsetted on January 1, 2012, but is  
          presented here for historical context. Under APLE-NG, eligible  
          service members received a repayment of their loans for study at  
          a college or university, as follows:

               a.     For one year of service, up to $2,000 of the student  
                 loan is assumed;
               b.     For two years of service, up to $5,000 of the  
                 student loan is assumed;
               c.     For three years of service, up to $8.000 of the  
                 student loan is assumed; and
               d.     For four years of service, up to $11,000 of the  
                 student loan is assumed.

          In addition, AB 547 did the following:

           1) Requested OTAG to:

            a.  Make copies of the enrollment fee waiver application of  
              the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges  








          AB 1401 (Baker)                                         Page 3  
          of ?
          
          
              and the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)  
              available to each member of the CNG, SMR, and Naval Militia  
              who does not have a baccalaureate degree.

            b.  Assist these persons in completing these forms, as needed.

           2) Established protections for qualifying CNG members who are  
             deployed to active service during their academic term  
             including:

            a.  An academic leave of absence for any academic session that  
              the qualify member is unable to attend or complete because  
              he or she is on active duty; and,

            b.  The protection that the CNG member does not forfeit either  
              any of the monetary value of the Cal Grant award or any of  
              the periods of eligibility for that award...

           3) Directed OTAG to submit to the Legislature on the  
             effectiveness of the program, on or before July 1, 2006; and

           4) Provided a sunset date of January 1, 2007, for the NG APLE  
             and the protections.

          Because the original APLE-NG statute was scheduled to sunset on  
          January 1, 2007, the Legislature enacted SB 1322 (Denham, 2004),  
          which:

          1)Extended APLE-NG until January 1, 2012.

          2)Provided that APLE-NG would serve as an incentive for persons  
            to enlist or reenlist.

          3)Authorized persons who otherwise qualify for participation in  
            the program and who are enrolled in or have completed a  
            program of study in a vocational diploma program, to  
            participate in the program.

          4)Required the California Student Aid Commission (CSAC) to  
            report annually to the Legislature on the total number of  
            program participants, as well as the number of participants  
            who receive a loan assumption benefit.

           Higher Education Benefits: CNG EAAP  








          AB 1401 (Baker)                                         Page 4  
          of ?
          
          

          The California National Guard Education Assistance Award Program  
          (CNG EAAP) is a State-funded grant for members of the CNG or SMR  
          (up to 1,000 or as many participants as the annual budget will  
          allow). This program authorizes CSAC to make payments to  
          eligible program participants. Participants can receive up to  
          the amount of the Cal Grant A award for attending the University  
          of California or the California State University, up to the Cal  
          Grant B award for attending a community college, or up to the  
          University of California Cal Grant A amount for attending a  
          non-public institution. Graduates may receive an additional $500  
          for books and supplies.


           COMMENT
           
           Related Legislation
           
          1)SB 1322 (Denham, Chapter 554, Statutes of 2004) (1) extends by  
            five years, from January 1, 2007 until January 1, 2012, the  
            sunset date for the provisions of AB 547 (2003), which  
            established the APLE-National Guard program and provided other  
            academic benefits, (2) expands the pool of beneficiaries for  
            the provisions of this legislation, as specified, and (3)  
            makes technical and clarifying changes, as specified.

          2)AB 547 (Liu, Chapter 345, Statutes of 2003) establishes NG  
            APLE - administered by CSAC - and awards qualifying members of  
            the California Army National Guard (NG), the California Air  
            NG, the State Military Reserves and the Naval Militia with an  
            assumption of their educational loans, according to specified  
            schedules.


           POSITIONS
           
          Sponsor:  Author

          Support:
          AMVETS - Department of California
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers 
          California Community Colleges, Chancellor's Office
          Contra Costa, County of
          Military Officers Association of America - California Council of  








          AB 1401 (Baker)                                         Page 5  
          of ?
          
          
          Chapters
          Veterans of Foreign Wars - Department of California

          Oppose:   None received


                                      -- END --