BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 1449|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1449
          Author:   Lopez (D) 
          Amended:  8/18/16 in Senate
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  9-0, 6/29/16
           AYES:  Liu, Block, Hancock, Huff, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning, Pan,  
            Vidak

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  7-0, 8/11/16
           AYES:  Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Nielsen

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  74-1, 1/25/16 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Student financial aid:  California Community College  
                     Transfer Cal Grant Entitlement Program


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill, beginning with the 2017-2018 academic year,  
          exempts a student from the high school graduation requirement of  
          the California Community College (CCC) Transfer Cal Grant  
          Entitlement Program, as long as the student was a California  
          resident on his or her 18th birthday.


          Senate Amendments of 8/18/16 include double-jointing provisions  
          to avoid chaptering problems with AB 1314 (Block). 


          ANALYSIS:  








                                                                    AB 1449  
                                                                    Page  2



          Existing law: 

          1)Authorizes the Cal Grant program, administered by the  
            California Student Aid Commission (Commission), to provide  
            grants to financially needy students to attend a college or  
            university.  The Cal Grant programs include both the  
            entitlement and the competitive Cal Grant awards.  The program  
            consists of the Cal Grant A, Cal Grant B, and Cal Grant C  
            programs, and eligibility is based upon financial need, grade  
            point average (GPA), California residency and other criteria.   
            (Education Code § 69430-69433)

          2)Establishes the Transfer Entitlement, to provide Cal Grant A  
            and B awards to every student who graduated from a California  
            high school after June 30, 2000, was a California resident at  
            the time of high school graduation, transferred to a  
            qualifying baccalaureate-degree granting institution from a  
            CCC during the award year, was under the age of 28 at the time  
            of the transfer, and had a minimum CCC GPA of 2.4.  (EC §  
            69436)

          3)Requires the Commission, or a qualifying institution to  
            require that applicant to affirm, in writing, under penalty of  
            perjury, that he or she meets the requirements for Cal Grant  
            eligibility and notify each person who receives a preliminary  
            award  that his or her award is subject to an audit.  (EC §  
            69436 (d)(3)(A))

          4)Requires the Commission to select, at random, a minimum of 10  
            percent of the new and renewal awards and require, prior to  
            the disbursement of Cal Grant funds to the affected  
            postsecondary institution, that the institution verify that  
            the recipient meets specified requirements.  (EC § 69436  
            (d)(3)(B))

          This bill:

          1)Beginning with the 2017-2018 academic year, exempts a student  
            from the high school graduation requirement of the CCC  
            Transfer Cal Grant Entitlement Program, as long as the student  
            was a California resident on his or her 18th birthday. 

          2)Includes double-jointing provisions to avoid chaptering  







                                                                    AB 1449  
                                                                    Page  3


            problems with AB 1314 (Block).

          Comments
          
          1)Need for the bill.  Under the current Transfer Entitlement  
            requirements, a student must graduate from a California high  
            school or equivalent to qualify for an award payment.  
            According to the author, California has established an  
            unnecessary barrier for nontraditional low-income transfer  
            students by requiring Transfer Entitlement award recipients to  
            possess a California high school diploma or equivalent. The  
            author notes that CCCs are required to admit all California  
            students over the age of 18 regardless of whether they have  
            obtained a high school diploma or equivalency, and a high  
            school diploma or equivalency is not a requirement for  
            admittance at University of California (UC) or California  
            State University (CSU) campuses if a student has satisfied  
            requirements for upper-division transfer from a CCC. This bill  
            seeks to allow returning students, who did not graduate high  
            school, to earn a Cal Grant upon transferring to a 4-year  
            college or university.

          2)California Community College Transfer Entitlement Program. The  
            CCC Transfer Entitlement Program extends the guarantee of Cal  
            Grant eligibility to financially needy students that start at  
            a community college and transfer to a four-year university,  
            similar to the guarantee provided to high school students  
            entering directly into four year college or university.  This  
            award covers tuition at CSU and the UC, as well as tuition  
            support at qualified private California colleges and  
            universities. Transfer Entitlement Award applicants must meet  
            certain requirements at the time of transfer from a CCC to a  
            qualifying institution offering baccalaureate degree programs.  


            A CCC transfer student by nature must demonstrate an ability  
            to complete college course work, and perform at a level  
            sufficient to gain admission to a 4-year institution. For  
            those students who did not graduate from high school, this  
            bill provides a new education benefit that otherwise would not  
            have been available.

          3)Verification of California residency status.  A student must  
            be a California resident on his or her 18th birthday to  







                                                                    AB 1449  
                                                                    Page  4


            qualify for an award under the provisions of this bill.  
            Current transfer students are required to complete a  
            certification form (G6) that includes information on high  
            school attendance and graduation, CCC attendance, and  
            California residency. The form serves as the final piece of a  
            completed Transfer Entitlement application. According to the  
            California Student Aid Commission, the "resident at 18"  
            requirement would be added to the form, and go through similar  
            verification as is other information that is required to  
            establish eligibility including being subject to an audit. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No

          According to the Senate Appropriation Committee:

           According to the Commission costs are about $1.4 million in  
            the first year, growing to $2.5 million General Fund by full  
            implementation (the fourth year) and out years, to provide a  
            CCC Transfer Cal Grant Entitlement to students that would have  
            otherwise been denied due to not fulfilling the high school  
            graduation requirement.  This estimate assumes 177 new  
            recipients would be paid each year.

           Estimated one-time administrative costs of $183,000 General  
            Fund to contract out to update applicable recipient forms and  
            to update the grant delivery system to accommodate this  
            change.


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/19/16)


          None received


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/19/16)


          None received

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  74-1, 1/25/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta,  







                                                                    AB 1449  
                                                                    Page  5


            Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez,  
            Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina,  
            Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NOES:  Travis Allen
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Dababneh, Beth Gaines, Eduardo Garcia,  
            Melendez

          Prepared by:Olgalilia Ramirez / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          8/19/16 18:44:30


                                   ****  END  ****