BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1451| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1451 Author: Chávez (R) Amended: 3/26/15 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE LABOR & IND. REL. COMMITTEE: 5-0, 6/24/15 AYES: Mendoza, Stone, Jackson, Leno, Mitchell ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 65-7, 6/4/15 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Workers compensation: public employees SOURCE: Oceanside Police Officers' Association DIGEST: This bill extends "4850 leave" to lifeguards employed on an annual, full-time basis by the City of Oceanside. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Establishes a workers' compensation system that provides benefits to an employee who suffers from an injury or illness that arises out of and in the course of employment, irrespective of fault. This system requires all employers to secure payment of benefits by either securing the consent of the Department of Industrial Relations to self-insure or by securing insurance against liability from an insurance company AB 1451 Page 2 duly authorized by the state. 2)Provides for the payment of indemnity benefits if the occupational injury causes temporary or permanent disability which prevents the worker from returning to his or her job. In the case of temporary disability (TD) payments, the benefit is two-thirds of the weekly loss in wages due to disability for up to 104 weeks within five years (Labor Code §§4650, 4653, 4654 and 4656). 3)Provides that certain public employees employed on a regular, full-time basis regardless of their period of service, who incur on the job injury or illness, are entitled to receive disability payment for up to one year. These employees include: a) City police officers; b) City, county, or district firefighters; c) Sheriffs; d) Inspectors, investigators, detectives, or personnel with comparable titles in any district attorney's office; e) County probation officers, group counselors, or juvenile services officers; and f) Lifeguards employed by Los Angeles County or the City of San Diego. This leave of absence is set forth in Labor Code Section 4850 and is sometimes referred to as "4850 leave". AB 1451 Page 3 This bill allows lifeguards employed year-round by the City of Oceanside on a regular, full-time basis to be eligible for 4850 leave. Background As was discussed above, California's workers' compensation system provides a TD indemnity benefit for injured workers who are temporarily unable to return to work. TD benefits replace up to 66% of an injured workers' pay for up to two years. However, for California's peace officers, state law requires that 100% of the injured worker's pay is provided in lieu of the first year of TD benefits. This is known as "4850 leave", named after the Labor Code section which creates the leave. SB 527 (Block, Chapter 66, Statutes of 2013) extends 4850 leave to the City of San Diego's lifeguards. As was noted in the Senate Labor and Industrial Relations Committee analysis at the time, San Diego's lifeguards perform many of the same duties as peace officers, including arrests and rescues, and they are a division of San Diego's Fire-Rescue Department. Currently, San Diego's lifeguards are the only municipal lifeguards who are eligible to receive 4850 leave. AB 1451 extends 4850 leave to full-time lifeguards employed by the City of Oceanside. The Oceanside Lifeguard Service operates seven days per week all year, with the times varying on the time of year. Oceanside employee six lifeguards on a full-time basis, with 60 lifeguards hired seasonally. In 2012, the Oceanside Lifeguard Service conducted 2,085 water rescues and 43 boat rescues. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified6/24/15) Oceanside Police Officers' Association (source) AB 1451 Page 4 City of Oceanside OPPOSITION: (Verified6/24/15) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: Proponents note that SB 527 (Block, 2013) allowed San Diego's lifeguards to be eligible for 4850 leave, but did not extend this leave to other cities' lifeguards. Proponents argue that the City of Oceanside's lifeguards perform nearly the same function as San Diego's lifeguards, yet are excluded from 4850 leave simply for working for a different city a few miles away. Proponents argue that this bill will correct this inequity and provide support to public safety personnel who put their lives on the line. ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 65-7, 6/4/15 AYES: Alejo, Baker, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gray, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NOES: Travis Allen, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Grove, Hadley, Kim, Patterson NO VOTE RECORDED: Achadjian, Bigelow, Dahle, Frazier, Gordon, Harper, Melendez, Rodriguez Prepared by:Gideon Baum / L. & I.R. / (916) 651-1556 6/29/15 15:53:59 **** END **** AB 1451 Page 5