BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1451
          Author:   Chávez (R)
          Amended:  3/26/15 in Assembly
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE LABOR & IND. REL. COMMITTEE:  5-0, 6/24/15
           AYES:  Mendoza, Stone, Jackson, Leno, Mitchell

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  65-7, 6/4/15 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Workers compensation: public employees


          SOURCE:    Oceanside Police Officers' Association


          DIGEST:  This bill extends "4850 leave" to lifeguards employed  
          on an annual, full-time basis by the City of Oceanside.


          ANALYSIS:   


          Existing law: 


          1)Establishes a workers' compensation system that provides  
            benefits to an employee who suffers from an injury or illness  
            that arises out of and in the course of employment,  
            irrespective of fault.  This system requires all employers to  
            secure payment of benefits by either securing the consent of  
            the Department of Industrial Relations to self-insure or by  
            securing insurance against liability from an insurance company  








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            duly authorized by the state.


          2)Provides for the payment of indemnity benefits if the  
            occupational injury causes temporary or permanent disability  
            which prevents the worker from returning to his or her job.   
            In the case of temporary disability (TD) payments, the benefit  
            is two-thirds of the weekly loss in wages due to disability  
            for up to 104 weeks within five years (Labor Code §§4650,  
            4653, 4654 and 4656).


          3)Provides that certain public employees employed on a regular,  
            full-time basis regardless of their period of service, who  
            incur on the job injury or illness, are entitled to receive  
            disability payment for up to one year.   These employees  
            include:


             a)   City police officers;


             b)   City, county, or district firefighters;


             c)   Sheriffs;


             d)   Inspectors, investigators, detectives, or personnel with  
               comparable titles in any district attorney's office;


             e)   County probation officers, group counselors, or juvenile  
               services officers; and 


             f)   Lifeguards employed by Los Angeles County or the City of  
               San Diego.


            This leave of absence is set forth in Labor Code Section 4850  
            and is sometimes referred to as "4850 leave".









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          This bill allows lifeguards employed year-round by the City of  
          Oceanside on a regular, full-time basis to be eligible for 4850  
          leave.


          Background


          As was discussed above, California's workers' compensation  
          system provides a TD indemnity benefit for injured workers who  
          are temporarily unable to return to work.  TD benefits replace  
          up to 66% of an injured workers' pay for up to two years.   
          However, for California's peace officers, state law requires  
          that 100% of the injured worker's pay is provided in lieu of the  
          first year of TD benefits.  This is known as "4850 leave", named  
          after the Labor Code section which creates the leave.

          SB 527 (Block, Chapter 66, Statutes of 2013) extends 4850 leave  
          to the City of San Diego's lifeguards.  As was noted in the  
          Senate Labor and Industrial Relations Committee analysis at the  
          time, San Diego's lifeguards perform many of the same duties as  
          peace officers, including arrests and rescues, and they are a  
          division of San Diego's Fire-Rescue Department.  Currently, San  
          Diego's lifeguards are the only municipal lifeguards who are  
          eligible to receive 4850 leave.

          AB 1451 extends 4850 leave to full-time lifeguards employed by  
          the City of Oceanside. The Oceanside Lifeguard Service operates  
          seven days per week all year, with the times varying on the time  
          of year. Oceanside employee six lifeguards on a full-time basis,  
          with 60 lifeguards hired seasonally. In 2012, the Oceanside  
          Lifeguard Service conducted 2,085 water rescues and 43 boat  
          rescues.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified6/24/15)




          Oceanside Police Officers' Association (source)







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          City of Oceanside




          OPPOSITION:   (Verified6/24/15)


          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     Proponents note that SB 527 (Block,  
          2013) allowed San Diego's lifeguards to be eligible for 4850  
          leave, but did not extend this leave to other cities'  
          lifeguards. Proponents argue that the City of Oceanside's  
          lifeguards perform nearly the same function as San Diego's  
          lifeguards, yet are excluded from 4850 leave simply for working  
          for a different city a few miles away. Proponents argue that  
          this bill will correct this inequity and provide support to  
          public safety personnel who put their lives on the line.

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  65-7, 6/4/15
          AYES:  Alejo, Baker, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown,  
            Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu,  
            Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Cristina Garcia,  
            Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gray, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Lackey, Levine,  
            Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty,  
            Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Perea,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark  
            Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams,  
            Wood, Atkins
          NOES:  Travis Allen, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Grove, Hadley, Kim,  
            Patterson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Achadjian, Bigelow, Dahle, Frazier, Gordon,  
            Harper, Melendez, Rodriguez

          Prepared by:Gideon Baum / L. & I.R. / (916) 651-1556
          6/29/15 15:53:59


                                   ****  END  ****









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