BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1453 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1453 (Rendon) As Amended April 20, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+---------------------+---------------------| |Utilities |14-0 |Rendon, Patterson, | | | | |Achadjian, Bonilla, | | | | |Burke, Dahle, | | | | |Eggman, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Cristina Garcia, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Roger Hernández, | | | | |Obernolte, Quirk, | | | | |Santiago, Ting, | | | | |Williams | | | | | | | |----------------+------+---------------------+---------------------| |Appropriations |17-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bonta, Calderon, | | | | |Chang, Daly, Eggman, | | | | |Gallagher, | | | | | | | | | | | | AB 1453 Page 2 | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Gordon, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, | | | | |Rendon, Wagner, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to adopt a rule regulating work performed in underground electrical facilities by electrical corporations that is consistent with certain worker safety protections. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires the CPUC, by January 1, 2017, to adopt a rule regulating work performed in underground electrical facilities by or on behalf of an electrical corporation that does all of the following: a) Prohibits work directly on energized underground electrical equipment, and b) Requires a qualified electrical worker to determine that underground electrical equipment has been deenergized and is in a mode that would make the equipment safe to be worked on. 2)Defines "underground electrical equipment" to mean equipment energized in excess of 600 volts, and all or part of the equipment is in an underground electrical facility. 3)Defines "underground electrical facility" to mean a vault, AB 1453 Page 3 manhole, or other subsurface confined structure. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, there would be increased costs over a two-year period of $157,000 (special fund) for a CPUC Administrative Law Judge to conduct the rulemaking. COMMENTS: 1)Author's Statement: "High voltage electrical work, defined as more than 600 volts, is inherently dangerous. When this work is performed in confined spaces, like underground vaults, it can be fatal if not done properly. Even if not fatal, high-voltage electrical contact can produce devastating physical trauma. According to CPUC, fatalities per utility are on the rise. In 2008 there were nine; in 2013 to 2014; and in 2014 to 2016. While not all of these were due to high-voltage incidents in confined spaces, if the vaults were de-energized those numbers would be lower. It should be noted that reported incidents and injuries per utility have also risen substantially since 2008. Deaths related to exposure to electrical current accounts for around 4% of all occupational fatalities. These deaths are preventable. Incidental contact to high-voltage current by qualified, trained workers should not be fatal. The purpose of this legislation is to increase safety in underground utility vaults and thereby reduce injuries and fatalities." 2)Background: Under current law, the CPUC can require every public utility to construct, maintain, and operate their equipment in a manner to promote and safeguard the health and safety of its employees, passengers, customers, and the public. In addition, CPUC Rule 20 sets policies and procedures for the conversion of overhead power lines and other equipment to underground facilities. Under Rule 20, undergrounding projects are financed by utility rate money, combined with rate funds, AB 1453 Page 4 local tax proceeds, or private funds. 3)General Order 128: CPUC General Order (GO) 128 establishes rules for the construction of underground electric supply and communication systems. GO 128 requires that systems be maintained in such condition as to secure safety for workmen and the public. In addition, according to GO 128, any work performed on communication facilities in substructures that contain energized electrical facilities must be performed by qualified personnel, under the supervision of a qualified electrical worker. The GO defines "qualified" to mean qualified by training and experience to be competent to work on and recognize the hazards and exposure involved in the lines and equipment being worked on. Yet despite these rules to ensure safe working conditions around electrified lines in underground vaults, there continue to be deaths each year as a result of workers coming into contact with such lines. This bill requires the CPUC, by January 1, 2017, to adopt a rule regulating work performed in underground electrical facilities by or on behalf of an electrical corporation. The rule shall prohibit work directly on energized underground electrical equipment and would require a qualified electrical worker to determine that underground electrical equipment has been de-energized and is in a mode that would make the equipment safe to be worked on. This would ensure that the CPUC will have rules that will create safe working conditions in underground electrical utility vaults. Analysis Prepared by: Edmond Cheung / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 FN: 0000632 AB 1453 Page 5