BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1482 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1482 (Gordon) As Amended May 5, 2015 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------- |Committee |Votes |Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Natural |8-1 |Williams, Dahle, |Harper | |Resources | | | | | | | | | | | |Cristina Garcia, | | | | |Hadley, McCarty, | | | | |Rendon, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Mark Stone, Wood | | | | | | | |----------------+------+--------------------+----------------------| |Appropriations |12-4 |Gomez, Bonta, |Bigelow, Gallagher, | | | |Calderon, Daly, |Jones, Wagner | | | |Eggman, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Gordon, Holden, | | | | |Quirk, Rendon, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | AB 1482 Page 2 | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Requires the Natural Resource Agency (NRA), in coordination with the Strategic Growth Council (SGC), to assess and coordinate across all state departments and agencies identify opportunities that increase the ability for state and local infrastructure, people, and habitat and wildlife to adapt to the impacts of climate change. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires NRA, in coordination with SGC, to review and coordinate existing grants and programs to maximize the following objectives: a) Educating the public about the consequences of climate change; b) Ensuring there is continued repository for scientific data on climate change and climate adaptation; c) Establishing policy, guidelines, and guidance at the state level to inform planning decisions and ensure that state investments consider climate change impacts, as well as promote the use of natural systems; d) Encouraging regional collaborative planning efforts to address regional climate impacts; e) Promoting a water supply, delivery, and capture system that is coordinated and can withstand a multi-year drought scenario; AB 1482 Page 3 f) Building resilient communities by developing urban greening projects that reduce air pollution and heat reflection in urban areas and create livable, sustainable communities in urban cores to promote infill development and reduce vehicle miles traveled; and, g) Protecting and enhancing habitat and species' strongholds that are critical to the preservation of species that are at risk from the consequences of climate change. 2)Requires NRA, in coordination with SGC and to the extent feasible, to identify and coordinate opportunities among its departments to expend funds from the following sources to implement the objectives above: a) Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF), b) The Water Quality, Supply, and Infrastructure Improvement Act of 2014 (Proposition 1); and, c) Other state funds. 3)Requires NRA, in coordination with SGC, to assess and coordinate across all state departments and agencies to identify opportunities that increase the ability for state and local infrastructure, people, and habitat and wildlife to adapt to the impacts of climate change. 4)Requires SGC to oversee and coordinate state agency actions to adapt to climate change. AB 1482 Page 4 5)Requires SGC to identify and pursue opportunities for state agencies to collaborate with federal or local agencies in their climate adaptation efforts. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Increased cost pressures on GGRF, Proposition 1 Water bond funds, and other unidentified funds, potentially in the tens of millions to hundreds of millions of dollars. 2)Increased annual costs of $175,000 for Air Resources Board to quantify and report on adaptations projects. COMMENTS: According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, "Adaptation is the adjustments that society or ecosystems make to limit negative effects of climate change. It can also include taking advantage of opportunities that a changing climate provides." In 2009, the NRA described adaptation as a relatively new concept in California policy and stated the term means "efforts that respond to the impacts of climate change - adjustments in natural or human systems to actual or expected climate changes to minimize harm or take advantage of beneficial opportunities." California's adaptation efforts can be traced back to 2008, when Governor Schwarzenegger ordered the NRA, through the Climate Action Team, to coordinate with local, regional, state, and federal public and private entities to develop, by 2009, a state Climate Adaptation Strategy. The Governor's executive order required the strategy to summarize the best known science on climate change impacts for California, assess California's vulnerability to the identified impacts, and outline solutions AB 1482 Page 5 that can be implemented within and across state agencies to promote resiliency. As a result, NRA drafted The 2009 California Climate Adaptation Strategy. The strategy represents the work of seven sector-specific working groups led by 12 state agencies, boards, and commissions, and numerous stakeholders. The strategy proposes a comprehensive set of recommendations designed to inform and guide California decision makers as they begin to develop policies that will protect the state, its residents and its resources from a range of climate change impacts. In July of 2014, NRA released an update to the 2009 state Climate Adaptation Strategy Safeguarding California: Reducing Climate Risk. Climate risks in California include sea level rise, changes in precipitation that increase the risk of both drought and flooding, and increases in temperatures that can affect air quality and habitat. Analysis Prepared by: Michael Jarred / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092 FN: 0000780