Amended in Senate June 29, 2015

Amended in Assembly April 30, 2015

Amended in Assembly April 15, 2015

Amended in Assembly March 26, 2015

California Legislature—2015–16 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1492


Introduced by Assembly Memberbegin delete Lowend deletebegin insert Gattoend insert

begin insert

(Coauthor: Assembly Member Atkins)

end insert

February 27, 2015


An act tobegin delete amend Sections 5100, 5151, 18201, 18202, 18203, 18204, 18600, 18601, 18603, 18604, 18610, 18611, 18612, 18613, 18614, 18620, 18621, 18622, 18630, 18631, 18640, 18650, 18660, and 18661 of, and to add Section 338.5 to, the Elections Code, relating to elections.end deletebegin insert amend Section 300 of, and to amend and add Sections 296, 298, and 299 of, the Penal Code, relating to DNA samples.end insert

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1492, as amended, begin deleteLowend delete begin insertGattoend insert. begin deleteElections: in-lieu-filing-fee and political party qualification petitions: penal provisions. end deletebegin insertForensic testing: DNA samples.end insert

begin insert

(1) Existing law, as amended by the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters at the November 2, 2004, general election (the DNA Act) requires any adult person who is arrested or charged with any felony offense to provide buccal swab samples, right thumbprints, and a full palm print impression of each hand, and any blood specimens or other biological samples required for law enforcement identification analysis. Existing law requires that blood specimens and buccal swab samples be forwarded promptly to the Department of Justice for analysis. Existing case law, People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446, for which review has been granted by the California Supreme Court, holds that the DNA Act, to the extent it requires felony arrestees to submit to a DNA sample for law enforcement analysis and inclusion in the state and federal DNA databases, without independent suspicion, a warrant, or a judicial or grand jury determination of probable cause, unreasonably intrudes on the arrestee’s expectation of privacy and is invalid under the California Constitution. The DNA Act provides that it may be amended by a statute passed by each house of the Legislature that furthers the purpose of the measure.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would state that it is the intention of the Legislature to further the purposes of the DNA Act in light of the above-specified case law. The bill would, if the California Supreme Court rules to uphold People v. Buza, limit the above-specified requirements to persons arrested for specified sex offenses or serious or violent felonies. The bill would, if the California Supreme Court rules to uphold People v. Buza, require that a blood specimen or buccal swab sample taken from a person arrested for the commission of a felony be forwarded to the department after a judicial determination of probable cause to believe the person has committed the offense for which he or she was arrested has been made.

end insert
begin insert

(2) Existing law, as amended by the DNA Act, requires that a DNA specimen and sample be destroyed and that a searchable database profile be expunged from that databank program if the person from whom the specimen or sample was collected has no past or present offense or pending charge which qualifies that person for inclusion in the database and if that person submits an application, as specified. Existing law gives the court discretion to grant or deny the application.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would, if the California Supreme Court rules to uphold People v. Buza, require the DNA specimen and sample to be destroyed and the searchable database profile expunged from the database without the requirement of an application.

end insert
begin insert

(3) Existing law, as amended by the DNA Act, states that its provisions do not prohibit collection and analysis of specimens, samples, or print impressions as a condition of a plea for an offense that does not require the taking of samples and specimens.

end insert
begin insert

The bill would state that it is the intent of the Legislature to allow buccal swab samples to be taken for DNA analysis as a condition of a plea or reduction or dismissal of charges. The bill would permit a law enforcement agency to use any publicly available database to aid in the investigation of a crime.

end insert
begin delete

Existing law authorizes a political party to qualify to participate in a primary election if specified requirements are met, including the filing with the Secretary of State of a petition signed by voters declaring that the voters represent a proposed party desiring to participate in that primary election.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would define the term “political party qualification petition” for these purposes to mean a petition circulated to qualify a political party in accordance with existing procedures.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law provides that a person committing specified acts relating to the circulation, subscription, or signature of an initiative, referendum, or recall petition is guilty of a misdemeanor or felony subject to a fine, imprisonment, or both that fine and imprisonment.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would additionally provide that a person committing these specified acts in relation to the circulation, subscription, or signature of a political party qualification petition would be subject to the above penal provisions. By creating additional crimes, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law authorizes a candidate to submit a petition containing signatures of registered voters in lieu of a filing fee, as specified. Existing law also provides that a person who commits specified fraudulent or deliberate acts relating to the filing of a nomination paper or declaration of candidacy is guilty of a misdemeanor subject to a fine, imprisonment, or both that fine and imprisonment.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would additionally provide that a person committing these specified acts in relation to the submission of an in-lieu-filing-fee petition would be subject to the penal provisions specified above. By creating additional crimes, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would also make nonsubstantive changes to these provisions.

end delete
begin delete

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

end delete

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P4    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

It is the intent of the Legislature to limit the
2analysis of buccal swab samples and blood samples taken from
3felony arrestees for purposes of DNA analysis only to the extent
4required by the decision in People v. Buza, and to further the
5purposes of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and Innocence
6Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters at the
7November 2, 2004, statewide general election, in light of that
8decision.

end insert
9begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

It is the intent of the Legislature to allow buccal swab
10samples to be taken for DNA analysis as a condition of a plea or
11reduction or dismissal of charges, provided that all uses of the
12DNA sample have been disclosed to the defendant in writing, that
13consent has been obtained in writing, and that the defendant has
14signed a written agreement allowing his or her buccal swap sample
15or blood sample to be taken for DNA analysis. It is the intent of
16the Legislature that buccal swab samples taken as a condition of
17a plea or reduction or dismissal of charges be done on the basis
18of individualized consideration.

end insert
19begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 296 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert

20

296.  

(a) The following persons shall provide buccal swab
21samples, right thumbprints, and a full palm print impression of
22each hand, and any blood specimens or other biological samples
23required pursuant to this chapter for law enforcement identification
24analysis:

25(1) Any person, including any juvenile, who is convicted of or
26pleads guilty or no contest to any felony offense, or is found not
27guilty by reason of insanity of any felony offense, or any juvenile
28who is adjudicated under Section 602 of the Welfare and
29Institutions Code for committing any felony offense.

30(2) Any adult person who is arrested for or charged with any of
31the following felony offenses:

32(A) Any felony offense specified in Section 290 or attempt to
33commit any felony offense described in Section 290, or any felony
34offense that imposes upon a person the duty to register in California
35as a sex offender under Section 290.

36(B) Murder or voluntary manslaughter or any attempt to commit
37murder or voluntary manslaughter.

P5    1(C) Commencing on Januarybegin delete 1 of the fifth year following
2enactment of the act that added this subparagraph, as amendedend delete
begin insert 1,
32009end insert
, any adult person arrested or charged with any felony offense.

4(3) Any person, including any juvenile, who is required to
5register under Section 290 or 457.1 because of the commission of,
6or the attempt to commit, a felony or misdemeanor offense, or any
7person, including any juvenile, who is housed in a mental health
8facility or sex offender treatment program after referral to such
9facility or program by a court after being charged with any felony
10offense.

11(4) The term “felony” as used in this subdivision includes an
12attempt to commit the offense.

13(5) begin deleteNothing in this chapter shall be construed as prohibiting end delete
14begin insertThis chapter does not prohibit end insertcollection and analysis of specimens,
15samples, or print impressions as a condition of a plea for a
16begin delete non-qualifyingend deletebegin insert nonqualifyingend insert offense.

17(b) The provisions of this chapter and its requirements for
18submission of specimens,begin delete samplesend deletebegin insert samples,end insert and print impressions
19as soon as administratively practicable shall apply to all qualifying
20persons regardless of sentence imposed, includingbegin delete anyend deletebegin insert aend insert sentence
21of death, life without the possibility of parole, orbegin delete anyend deletebegin insert aend insert life or
22indeterminate term, orbegin delete anyend delete other disposition rendered in the case
23of an adult or juvenile tried as an adult, or whether the person is
24diverted, fined, or referred for evaluation, and regardless of
25disposition rendered or placement made in the case ofbegin insert aend insert juvenile
26who is found to have committed any felony offense or is
27adjudicated under Section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions
28Code.

29(c) The provisions of this chapter and its requirements for
30submission of specimens, samples, and print impressions as soon
31as administratively practicable by qualified persons as described
32in subdivision (a) shall apply regardless of placement or
33confinement in any mental hospital or other public or private
34treatment facility, and shall include, but not be limited to, the
35following persons, including juveniles:

36(1) Any person committed to a state hospital or other treatment
37facility as a mentally disordered sex offender underbegin insert formerend insert Article
381 (commencing with Section 6300) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of
39Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

P6    1(2) Any person who has a severe mental disorder as set forth
2within the provisions of Article 4 (commencing with Section 2960)
3of Chapter 7 of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Penal Code.

4(3) Any person found to be a sexually violent predator pursuant
5to Article 4 (commencing with Section 6600) of Chapter 2 of Part
62 of Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

7(d) The provisions of this chapter are mandatory and apply
8whether or not the court advises a person, including any juvenile,
9that he or she must provide thebegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert and database
10specimens, samples, and print impressions as a condition of
11probation, parole, or any plea of guilty, no contest, or not guilty
12by reason of insanity, or any admission to any of the offenses
13described in subdivision (a).

14(e) If at any stage of court proceedings the prosecuting attorney
15determines that specimens, samples, and print impressions required
16by this chapter have not already been taken from any person, as
17defined under subdivision (a) of Section 296, the prosecuting
18attorney shall notify the court orally on the record, or in writing,
19and request that the court order collection of the specimens,
20samples, and print impressions required by law. However, a failure
21by the prosecuting attorney or any other law enforcement agency
22to notify the court shall not relieve a person of the obligation to
23provide specimens, samples, and print impressions pursuant to this
24chapter.

25(f) Prior to final disposition or sentencing in the case the court
26shall inquire and verify that the specimens, samples, and print
27impressions required by this chapter have been obtained and that
28this fact is included in the abstract of judgment or dispositional
29order in the case of a juvenile. The abstract of judgment issued by
30the court shall indicate that the court has ordered the person to
31comply with the requirements of this chapter and that the person
32shall be included in the state’s DNA and Forensic Identification
33begin delete Data Baseend deletebegin insert Databaseend insert andbegin delete Data Bank programend deletebegin insert Databank Programend insert
34 and be subject to this chapter.

35However, failure by the court to verify specimen, sample, and
36print impression collection or enter these facts in the abstract of
37judgment or dispositional order in the case of a juvenile shall not
38invalidate an arrest, plea, conviction, or disposition, or otherwise
39relieve a person from the requirements of this chapter.

begin insert

P7    1(g)  This section shall become inoperative if the California
2Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
3 decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
4to the provisions of Section 296 of the Penal Code, as amended
5by Section 3 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
6Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
7at the November 2, 2004, general election, in which case this
8section shall become inoperative immediately upon that ruling
9becoming final.

end insert
10begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 296 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
11

begin insert296.end insert  

(a) The following persons shall provide buccal swab
12samples, right thumbprints, and a full palm print impression of
13each hand, and any blood specimens or other biological samples
14required pursuant to this chapter for law enforcement identification
15analysis:

16(1) Any person, including any juvenile, who is convicted of or
17pleads guilty or no contest to any felony offense, or is found not
18guilty by reason of insanity of any felony offense, or any juvenile
19who is adjudicated under Section 602 of the Welfare and
20Institutions Code for committing any felony offense.

21(2) Any adult person who is arrested for or charged with any
22of the following felony offenses:

23(A) Any felony offense specified in Section 290 or attempt to
24commit any felony offense described in Section 290, or any felony
25offense that imposes upon a person the duty to register in
26California as a sex offender under Section 290.

27(B) Murder or voluntary manslaughter or any attempt to commit
28murder or voluntary manslaughter.

29(C) Any adult person arrested or charged with a felony offense
30specified in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 or subdivision (c) of
31Section 1192.7.

32(3) Any person, including any juvenile, who is required to
33register under Section 290 or 457.1 because of the commission of,
34or the attempt to commit, a felony or misdemeanor offense, or any
35person, including any juvenile, who is housed in a mental health
36facility or sex offender treatment program after referral to such
37facility or program by a court after being charged with any felony
38offense.

39(4) The term “felony” as used in this subdivision includes an
40attempt to commit the offense.

P8    1(5) This chapter does not prohibit collection and analysis of
2specimens, samples, or print impressions as a condition of a plea
3for a nonqualifying offense.

4(b) The provisions of this chapter and its requirements for
5submission of specimens, samples, and print impressions as soon
6as administratively practicable shall apply to all qualifying persons
7regardless of sentence imposed, including a sentence of death, life
8without the possibility of parole, or a life or indeterminate term,
9or other disposition rendered in the case of an adult or juvenile
10tried as an adult, or whether the person is diverted, fined, or
11referred for evaluation, and regardless of disposition rendered or
12placement made in the case of juvenile who is found to have
13committed any felony offense or is adjudicated under Section 602
14of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

15(c) The provisions of this chapter and its requirements for
16submission of specimens, samples, and print impressions as soon
17as administratively practicable by qualified persons as described
18in subdivision (a) shall apply regardless of placement or
19confinement in any mental hospital or other public or private
20treatment facility, and shall include, but not be limited to, the
21following persons, including juveniles:

22(1) Any person committed to a state hospital or other treatment
23facility as a mentally disordered sex offender under former Article
241 (commencing with Section 6300) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of
25Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

26(2) Any person who has a severe mental disorder as set forth
27within the provisions of Article 4 (commencing with Section 2960)
28of Chapter 7 of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Penal Code.

29(3) Any person found to be a sexually violent predator pursuant
30to Article 4 (commencing with Section 6600) of Chapter 2 of Part
312 of Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

32(d) The provisions of this chapter are mandatory and apply
33whether or not the court advises a person, including any juvenile,
34that he or she must provide the data bank and database specimens,
35samples, and print impressions as a condition of probation, parole,
36or any plea of guilty, no contest, or not guilty by reason of insanity,
37or any admission to any of the offenses described in subdivision
38(a).

39(e) If at any stage of court proceedings the prosecuting attorney
40determines that specimens, samples, and print impressions required
P9    1by this chapter have not already been taken from any person, as
2defined under subdivision (a) of Section 296, the prosecuting
3attorney shall notify the court orally on the record, or in writing,
4and request that the court order collection of the specimens,
5samples, and print impressions required by law. However, a failure
6by the prosecuting attorney or any other law enforcement agency
7to notify the court shall not relieve a person of the obligation to
8provide specimens, samples, and print impressions pursuant to
9this chapter.

10(f) Prior to final disposition or sentencing in the case the court
11shall inquire and verify that the specimens, samples, and print
12impressions required by this chapter have been obtained and that
13this fact is included in the abstract of judgment or dispositional
14order in the case of a juvenile. The abstract of judgment issued by
15the court shall indicate that the court has ordered the person to
16comply with the requirements of this chapter and that the person
17shall be included in the state’s DNA and Forensic Identification
18Databse and Databank Program and be subject to this chapter.

19However, failure by the court to verify specimen, sample, and
20print impression collection or enter these facts in the abstract of
21judgment or dispositional order in the case of a juvenile shall not
22invalidate an arrest, plea, conviction, or disposition, or otherwise
23relieve a person from the requirements of this chapter.

24(g) This section shall only become operative if the California
25Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
26decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
27to the provisions of Section 296 of the Penal Code, as amended
28by Section 3 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
29Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
30at the November 2, 2004, general election, in which case this
31section shall become operative immediately upon that ruling
32becoming final.

end insert
33begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 298 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert

34

298.  

(a) Thebegin delete Director of Correctionsend deletebegin insert Secretary of the
35Department of Corrections and Rehabilitationend insert
, or the Chief
36Administrative Officer of the detention facility, jail, or other facility
37at which the blood specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb
38and palm print impressions were collected shall cause these
39specimens, samples, and print impressions to be forwarded
40promptly to the Department of Justice. The specimens, samples,
P10   1and print impressions shall be collected by a person using a
2Department of Justice approved collection kit and in accordance
3with the requirements and procedures set forth in subdivision (b).

4(b) (1) The Department of Justice shall provide all blood
5specimen vials, buccal swab collectors, mailing tubes, labels, and
6instructions for the collection of the blood specimens, buccal swab
7samples, and thumbprints. The specimens, samples, and
8thumbprints shall thereafter be forwarded to the DNA Laboratory
9of the Department of Justice for analysis of DNA and other forensic
10identification markers.

11Additionally, the Department of Justice shall provide all full
12palm print cards, mailing envelopes, and instructions for the
13collection of full palm prints. The full palm prints, on a form
14prescribed by the Department of Justice, shall thereafter be
15forwarded to the Department of Justice for maintenance in a file
16for identification purposes.

17(2) The withdrawal of blood shall be performed in a medically
18approved manner. Only health care providers trained and certified
19to draw blood may withdraw the blood specimens for purposes of
20this section.

21(3) Buccal swab samples may be procured by law enforcement
22or corrections personnel or other individuals trained to assist in
23buccal swab collection.

24(4) Right thumbprints and a full palm print impression of each
25hand shall be taken on forms prescribed by the Department of
26Justice. The palm print forms shall be forwarded to and maintained
27by the Bureau of Criminal Identification and Information of the
28Department of Justice. Right thumbprints also shall be taken at
29the time of the collection of samples and specimens and shall be
30placed on the sample and specimen containers and forms as
31directed by the Department of Justice. The samples, specimens,
32and forms shall be forwarded to and maintained by the DNA
33Laboratory of the Department of Justice.

34(5) The law enforcement or custodial agency collecting
35specimens, samples, or print impressions is responsible for
36confirming that the person qualifies for entry into the Department
37of Justice DNA Database andbegin delete Data Bankend deletebegin insert Databankend insert Program prior
38to collecting the specimens, samples, or print impressions pursuant
39to this chapter.

P11   1(6) The DNA Laboratory of the Department of Justice is
2responsible for establishing procedures for enteringbegin delete data bankend delete
3begin insert databankend insert and database information.

4(c) (1) Persons authorized to draw blood or obtain samples or
5print impressions under this chapter for thebegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert or
6database shall not be civilly or criminally liable either for
7withdrawing blood when done in accordance with medically
8accepted procedures, or for obtaining buccal swab samples by
9scraping inner cheek cells of the mouth, or thumb or palm print
10impressions when performed in accordance with standard
11professional practices.

12(2) There is no civil or criminal cause of action against any law
13enforcement agency or the Department of Justice, or any employee
14thereof, for a mistake in confirming a person’s or sample’s
15qualifying status for inclusion within the database orbegin delete data bankend delete
16begin insert databankend insert or in placing an entry in abegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert or a
17database.

18(3) The failure of the Department of Justice or local law
19enforcement to comply with Article 4 or any other provision of
20this chapter shall not invalidate an arrest, plea, conviction, or
21disposition.

begin insert

22(d) This section shall become inoperative if the California
23Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
24decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
25to the provisions of Section 298 of the Penal Code, as amended
26by Section 6 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
27Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
28at the November 2, 2004, statewide general election, in which case
29this section shall become inoperative immediately upon that ruling
30becoming final.

end insert
31begin insert

begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 298 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
32

begin insert298.end insert  

(a) (1) The Secretary of the Department of Corrections
33and Rehabilitation, or the Chief Administrative Officer of the
34detention facility, jail, or other facility at which the blood
35specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb and palm print
36impressions were collected shall cause these specimens, samples,
37and print impressions to be forwarded promptly to the Department
38of Justice, except that a blood specimen or buccal swab sample
39taken from a person arrested for the commission of a felony as
40specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 296 shall
P12   1be forwarded to the Department of Justice after a judicial
2determination of probable cause to believe the person has
3committed the offense for which he or she was arrested has been
4made pursuant to Section 825. The specimens, samples, and print
5impressions shall be collected by a person using a Department of
6Justice approved collection kit and in accordance with the
7requirements and procedures set forth in subdivision (b).

8(2) A blood specimen or buccal swab sample taken from a
9person arrested for the commission of a felony as specified in
10paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 296 that has not been
11forwarded to the Department of Justice within six months following
12the arrest of that person because the agency that took the blood
13specimen or buccal swab sample has not received notice to forward
14the DNA specimen or sample to the Department of Justice for
15inclusion in the state’s DNA and Forensic Identification Database
16and Databank Program pursuant to paragraph (1) following a
17determination of probable cause, shall be destroyed by the agency
18that collected the blood specimen or buccal swab sample.

19(b) (1) The Department of Justice shall provide all blood
20specimen vials, buccal swab collectors, mailing tubes, labels, and
21instructions for the collection of the blood specimens, buccal swab
22samples, and thumbprints. The specimens, samples, and
23thumbprints shall thereafter be forwarded to the DNA Laboratory
24of the Department of Justice for analysis of DNA and other forensic
25identification markers.

26Additionally, the Department of Justice shall provide all full
27palm print cards, mailing envelopes, and instructions for the
28collection of full palm prints. The full palm prints, on a form
29prescribed by the Department of Justice, shall thereafter be
30forwarded to the Department of Justice for maintenance in a file
31for identification purposes.

32(2) The withdrawal of blood shall be performed in a medically
33approved manner. Only health care providers trained and certified
34to draw blood may withdraw the blood specimens for purposes of
35this section.

36(3) Buccal swab samples may be procured by law enforcement
37or corrections personnel or other individuals trained to assist in
38buccal swab collection.

39(4) Right thumbprints and a full palm print impression of each
40hand shall be taken on forms prescribed by the Department of
P13   1Justice. The palm print forms shall be forwarded to and maintained
2by the Bureau of Criminal Identification and Information of the
3Department of Justice. Right thumbprints also shall be taken at
4the time of the collection of samples and specimens and shall be
5placed on the sample and specimen containers and forms as
6directed by the Department of Justice. The samples, specimens,
7and forms shall be forwarded to and maintained by the DNA
8Laboratory of the Department of Justice.

9(5) The law enforcement or custodial agency collecting
10specimens, samples, or print impressions is responsible for
11confirming that the person qualifies for entry into the Department
12of Justice DNA and Forensic Identification Database and Databank
13Program prior to collecting the specimens, samples, or print
14impressions pursuant to this chapter.

15(6) The DNA Laboratory of the Department of Justice is
16responsible for establishing procedures for entering databank and
17database information.

18(c) (1) Persons authorized to draw blood or obtain samples or
19print impressions under this chapter for the databank or database
20shall not be civilly or criminally liable either for withdrawing
21blood when done in accordance with medically accepted
22procedures, or for obtaining buccal swab samples by scraping
23inner cheek cells of the mouth, or thumb or palm print impressions
24when performed in accordance with standard professional
25practices.

26(2) There is no civil or criminal cause of action against any law
27enforcement agency or the Department of Justice, or any employee
28thereof, for a mistake in confirming a person’s or sample’s
29qualifying status for inclusion within the database or databank or
30in placing an entry in a databank or a database.

31(3) The failure of the Department of Justice or local law
32enforcement to comply with Article 4 or any other provision of
33this chapter shall not invalidate an arrest, plea, conviction, or
34disposition.

35(d) This section shall only become operative if the California
36Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
37decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
38to the provisions of Section 298 of the Penal Code, as amended
39by Section 6 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
40Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
P14   1at the November 2, 2004, statewide general election, in which case
2this section shall become operative immediately upon that ruling
3becoming final.

end insert
4begin insert

begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 299 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert

5

299.  

(a) A person whose DNA profile has been included in
6thebegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert pursuant to this chapter shall have his or
7her DNA specimen and sample destroyed and searchable database
8profile expunged from thebegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert program pursuant
9to the procedures set forth in subdivision (b) if the person has no
10past or present offense or pending charge which qualifies that
11person for inclusion within the state’s DNA and Forensic
12Identification Database andbegin delete Data Bankend deletebegin insert Databankend insert Program and
13there otherwise is no legal basis for retaining the specimen or
14sample or searchable profile.

15(b) Pursuant to subdivision (a), a person who has no past or
16present qualifying offense, and for whom there otherwise is no
17legal basis for retaining the specimen or sample or searchable
18profile, may make a written request to have his or her specimen
19and sample destroyed and searchable database profile expunged
20from thebegin delete data bank program if:end deletebegin insert databank program if any of the
21following apply:end insert

22(1) Following arrest, no accusatory pleading has been filed
23within the applicable period allowed by law charging the person
24with a qualifying offense as set forth in subdivision (a) of Section
25296 or if the charges which served as the basis for including the
26DNA profile in the state’s DNAbegin insert and Forensic Identificationend insert
27 Database andbegin delete Data Bank Identificationend deletebegin insert Databankend insert Program have
28been dismissed prior to adjudication by a trier of fact;

29(2) The underlying conviction or disposition serving as the basis
30for including the DNA profile has been reversed and the case
31dismissed;

32(3) The person has been found factually innocent of the
33underlying offense pursuant to Section 851.8, or Section 781.5 of
34the Welfare and Institutions Code; or

35(4) The defendant has been found not guilty or the defendant
36has been acquitted of the underlying offense.

37(c) (1) The person requesting thebegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert entry to
38be expunged must send a copy of his or her request to the trial
39court of the county where the arrest occurred, or that entered the
40conviction or rendered disposition in the case, to the DNA
P15   1Laboratory of the Department of Justice, and to the prosecuting
2attorney of the county in which he or she was arrested or,
3convicted, or adjudicated, with proof of service on all parties. The
4court has the discretion to grant or deny the request for
5expungement. The denial of a request for expungement is a
6nonappealable order and shall not be reviewed by petition for writ.

7(2) Except as providedbegin delete below,end deletebegin insert in this section,end insert the Department
8of Justice shall destroy a specimen and sample and expunge the
9searchable DNA database profile pertaining to the person who has
10no present or past qualifying offense of record upon receipt of a
11court order that verifies the applicant has made the necessary
12showing at a noticed hearing, and that includes all of the following:

13(A) The written request for expungement pursuant to this
14section.

15(B) A certified copy of the court order reversing and dismissing
16the conviction or case, or a letter from the district attorney
17certifying that no accusatory pleading has been filed or the charges
18which served as the basis for collecting a DNA specimen and
19sample have been dismissed prior to adjudication by a trier of fact,
20the defendant has been found factually innocent, the defendant has
21been found not guilty, the defendant has been acquitted of the
22underlying offense, or the underlying conviction has been reversed
23and the case dismissed.

24(C) Proof of written notice to the prosecuting attorney and the
25Department of Justice that expungement has been requested.

26(D) A court order verifying that no retrial or appeal of the case
27is pending, that it has been at least 180 days since the defendant
28or minor has notified the prosecuting attorney and the Department
29of Justice of the expungement request, and that the court has not
30received an objection from the Department of Justice or the
31prosecuting attorney.

32(d) Upon order from the court, the Department of Justice shall
33destroy any specimen or sample collected from the person and any
34searchable DNA database profile pertaining to the person, unless
35the department determines that the person is subject to the
36provisions of this chapter because of a past qualifying offense of
37record or is or has otherwise become obligated to submit a blood
38specimen or buccal swab sample as a result of a separate arrest,
39conviction, juvenile adjudication, or finding of guilty or not guilty
P16   1by reason of insanity for an offense described in subdivision (a)
2of Section 296, or as a condition of a plea.

3The Department of Justice is not required to destroy analytical
4data or other items obtained from a blood specimen or saliva, or
5buccal swab sample, if evidence relating to another person subject
6to the provisions of this chapter would thereby be destroyed or
7otherwise compromised.

8Any identification, warrant, probable cause to arrest, or arrest
9based upon abegin delete data bankend deletebegin insert databankend insert or database match is not
10invalidated due to a failure to expunge or a delay in expunging
11records.

12(e) Notwithstanding any otherbegin delete provision ofend delete law, the Department
13of Justice DNA Laboratory is not required to expunge DNA profile
14or forensic identification information or destroy or return
15specimens, samples, or print impressions taken pursuant to this
16section if the duty to register under Section 290 or 457.1 is
17terminated.

18(f) Notwithstanding any otherbegin delete provision ofend delete law, including
19Sections 17,begin insert 1170.18,end insert 1203.4, and 1203.4a, a judge is not
20authorized to relieve a person of the separate administrative duty
21to provide specimens, samples, or print impressions required by
22this chapter if a person has been found guilty or was adjudicated
23a ward of the court by a trier of fact of a qualifying offense as
24defined in subdivision (a) of Section 296, or was found not guilty
25by reason of insanity or pleads no contest to a qualifying offense
26as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 296.

begin insert

27(g) This section shall become inoperative if the California
28Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
29decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
30to the provisions of Section 299 of the Penal Code, as amended
31by Section 9 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
32Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
33at the November 2, 2004, statewide general election, in which case
34this section shall become inoperative immediately upon that ruling
35becoming final.

end insert
36begin insert

begin insertSEC. 8.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 299 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
37

begin insert299.end insert  

(a) A person whose DNA profile has been included in the
38databank pursuant to this chapter shall have his or her DNA
39specimen and sample destroyed and searchable database profile
40expunged from the databank program if the person has no past or
P17   1present offense or pending charge which qualifies that person for
2inclusion within the state’s DNA and Forensic Identification
3Database and Databank Program and there otherwise is no legal
4basis for retaining the specimen or sample or searchable profile.

5(b) Pursuant to subdivision (a), a person who has no past or
6present qualifying offense, and for whom there otherwise is no
7legal basis for retaining the specimen or sample or searchable
8profile shall have his or her specimen and sample destroyed and
9searchable database profile expunged from the databank program
10if any of the following apply:

11(1) Following arrest, no accusatory pleading has been filed
12within the applicable period allowed by law charging the person
13with a qualifying offense as set forth in subdivision (a) of Section
14296 or if the charges which served as the basis for including the
15DNA profile in the state’s DNA and Forensic Identification
16Database and Databank Program have been dismissed prior to
17adjudication by a trier of fact, in which case the district attorney
18shall submit a letter to the Department of Justice as soon as these
19conditions have been met.

20(2) The underlying conviction or disposition serving as the basis
21for including the DNA profile has been reversed and the case
22dismissed, in which case the court shall forward its order to the
23Department of Justice upon disposition of the case.

24(3) The person has been found factually innocent of the
25underlying offense pursuant to Section 851.8, or Section 781.5 of
26the Welfare and Institutions Code, in which case the court shall
27forward its order to the Department of Justice upon disposition
28of the case.

29(4) The defendant has been found not guilty or the defendant
30has been acquitted of the underlying offense, in which case the
31court shall forward its order to the Department of Justice upon
32disposition of the case.

33(c) Except as provided in this section, the Department of Justice
34shall destroy a specimen and sample and expunge the searchable
35DNA database profile pertaining to the person who has no present
36or past qualifying offense of record upon receipt of the following:

37(1) A certified copy of the court order reversing and dismissing
38the conviction or case, or a letter from the district attorney
39certifying that no accusatory pleading has been filed or the charges
40which served as the basis for collecting a DNA specimen and
P18   1sample have been dismissed prior to adjudication by a trier of
2fact, the defendant has been found factually innocent, the defendant
3has been found not guilty, the defendant has been acquitted of the
4underlying offense, or the underlying conviction has been reversed
5and the case dismissed.

6(2) A court order verifying that no retrial or appeal of the case
7is pending.

8(d) Upon order from the court, the Department of Justice shall
9destroy any specimen or sample collected from the person and any
10searchable DNA database profile pertaining to the person, unless
11the department determines that the person is subject to the
12provisions of this chapter because of a past qualifying offense of
13record or is or has otherwise become obligated to submit a blood
14specimen or buccal swab sample as a result of a separate arrest,
15conviction, juvenile adjudication, or finding of guilty or not guilty
16by reason of insanity for an offense described in subdivision (a)
17of Section 296, or as a condition of a plea.

18The Department of Justice is not required to destroy analytical
19data or other items obtained from a blood specimen or saliva, or
20buccal swab sample, if evidence relating to another person subject
21to the provisions of this chapter would thereby be destroyed or
22otherwise compromised.

23Any identification, warrant, probable cause to arrest, or arrest
24based upon a databank or database match is not invalidated due
25to a failure to expunge or a delay in expunging records.

26(e) Notwithstanding any other law, the Department of Justice
27DNA Laboratory is not required to expunge DNA profile or
28forensic identification information or destroy or return specimens,
29samples, or print impressions taken pursuant to this section if the
30duty to register under Section 290 or 457.1 is terminated.

31(f) Notwithstanding any other law, including Sections 17,
321170.18, 1203.4, and 1203.4a, a judge is not authorized to relieve
33a person of the separate administrative duty to provide specimens,
34samples, or print impressions required by this chapter if a person
35has been found guilty or was adjudicated a ward of the court by
36a trier of fact of a qualifying offense as defined in subdivision (a)
37of Section 296, or was found not guilty by reason of insanity or
38pleads no contest to a qualifying offense as defined in subdivision
39(a) of Section 296.

P19   1(g) This section shall only become operative if the California
2Supreme Court rules to uphold the California Court of Appeal
3decision in People v. Buza (2014) 231 Cal.App.4th 1446 in regard
4to the provisions of Section 299 of the Penal Code, as amended
5by Section 9 of the DNA Fingerprint, Unsolved Crime and
6Innocence Protection Act, Proposition 69, approved by the voters
7at the November 2, 2004, statewide general election, in which case
8this section shall become operative immediately upon that ruling
9becoming final.

end insert
10begin insert

begin insertSEC. 9.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 300 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert

11

300.  

begin deleteNothing in this chapter shall end deletebegin insert(a)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insert This chapter does not end insert
12limit or abrogate any existing authority of law enforcement officers
13to take, maintain, store, and utilize DNA or forensic identification
14markers, blood specimens, buccal swab samples, saliva samples,
15or thumb or palm print impressions for identification purposes.

begin insert

16(b) A law enforcement agency may use a publicly available
17database, excluding a law enforcement database that is not linked
18to the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), if the case being
19investigated involves a homicide or sexual assault involving force
20and the case is unsolved and all investigative leads have been
21exhausted, in which case the law enforcement agency shall review
22nonforensic information in order to identify additional evidence
23bearing on relatedness.

end insert
begin delete
24

SECTION 1.  

Section 338.5 is added to the Elections Code, to
25read:

26

338.5.  

“Political party qualification petition” means a petition
27circulated to qualify a political party in accordance with Division
285 (commencing with Section 5000).

29

SEC. 2.  

Section 5100 of the Elections Code is amended to read:

30

5100.  

A party is qualified to participate in a primary election
31under any of the following conditions:

32(a) (1) At the last preceding gubernatorial primary election, the
33sum of the votes cast for all of the candidates for an office voted
34on throughout the state who disclosed a preference for that party
35on the ballot was at least 2 percent of the entire vote of the state
36for that office.

37(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a party may inform the
38Secretary of State that it declines to have the votes cast for any
39candidate who has disclosed that party as his or her party preference
40on the ballot counted toward the 2-percent qualification threshold.
P20   1If the party wishes to have votes for any candidate not counted in
2support of its qualification under paragraph (1), the party shall
3notify the Secretary of State in writing of that candidate’s name
4by the seventh day before the gubernatorial primary election.

5(b) On or before the 135th day before a primary election, it
6appears to the Secretary of State, as a result of examining and
7totaling the statement of voters and their declared political
8preference transmitted to him or her by the county elections
9officials, that voters equal in number to at least 0.33 percent of the
10total number of voters registered on the 154th day before the
11primary election have declared their preference for that party.

12(c) On or before the 135th day before a primary election, there
13is filed with the Secretary of State a political party qualification
14petition signed by voters, equal in number to at least 10 percent
15of the entire vote of the state at the last preceding gubernatorial
16election, declaring that the voters signing the petition support
17qualification of a proposed party, the name of which shall be stated
18in the petition, which proposed party those voters desire to have
19participate in that primary election. The petition shall be circulated,
20signed, and verified, and the signatures of the voters on it shall be
21certified to and transmitted to the Secretary of State by the county
22elections officials substantially as provided for initiative petitions.
23Each page of the petition shall bear a caption in 18-point boldface
24type, which caption shall be the name of the proposed party
25followed by the words “Petition to participate in the primary
26election.”

27

SEC. 3.  

Section 5151 of the Elections Code is amended to read:

28

5151.  

A party is qualified to participate in a presidential general
29election under any of the following conditions:

30(a) The party qualified to participate and participated in the
31presidential primary election preceding the presidential general
32election pursuant to Section 5100.

33(b) (1) At the last preceding gubernatorial primary election, the
34sum of the votes cast for all of the candidates for an office voted
35on throughout the state who disclosed a preference for that party
36on the ballot was at least 2 percent of the entire vote of the state
37for that office.

38(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a party may inform the
39Secretary of State that it declines to have the votes cast for any
40candidate who has disclosed that party as his or her party preference
P21   1on the ballot counted toward the 2-percent qualification threshold.
2If the party wishes to have votes for any candidate not counted in
3support of its qualification under paragraph (1), the party shall
4notify the Secretary of State in writing of that candidate’s name
5by the seventh day before the gubernatorial primary election.

6(c) If, on or before the 102nd day before a presidential general
7election, it appears to the Secretary of State, as a result of
8examining and totaling the statement of voters and their declared
9political preference transmitted to him or her by the county
10elections officials, that voters equal in number to at least 0.33
11percent of the total number of voters registered on the 123rd day
12before the presidential general election have declared their
13preference for that party.

14(d) On or before the 135th day before a presidential general
15election, there is filed with the Secretary of State a political party
16qualification petition signed by voters, equal in number to at least
1710 percent of the entire vote of the state at the last preceding
18gubernatorial election, declaring that the voters signing the petition
19support qualification of a proposed party, the name of which shall
20be stated in the petition, which proposed party those voters desire
21to have participate in that presidential general election. The petition
22shall be circulated, signed, and verified, and the signatures of the
23voters on it shall be certified to and transmitted to the Secretary
24of State by the county elections officials substantially as provided
25for initiative petitions. Each page of the petition shall bear a caption
26in 18-point boldface type, which caption shall be the name of the
27proposed party followed by the words “Petition to participate in
28 the presidential general election.”

29

SEC. 4.  

Section 18201 of the Elections Code is amended to
30read:

31

18201.  

A person who falsely makes or fraudulently defaces or
32destroys all or any part of a nomination paper or an
33in-lieu-filing-fee petition is punishable by a fine not exceeding
34one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment pursuant to
35subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for 16 months
36or two or three years, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

37

SEC. 5.  

Section 18202 of the Elections Code is amended to
38read:

39

18202.  

A person who, acting on behalf of a candidate,
40deliberately fails to file at the proper time and in the proper place
P22   1 a nomination paper, in-lieu-filing-fee petition, or declaration of
2candidacy in his or her possession that is entitled to be filed under
3this code is guilty of a misdemeanor.

4

SEC. 6.  

Section 18203 of the Elections Code is amended to
5read:

6

18203.  

A person who files or submits for filing a nomination
7paper, in-lieu-filing-fee petition, or declaration of candidacy
8knowing that it or any part of it has been made falsely is punishable
9by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by
10imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the
11Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or by both that
12fine and imprisonment.

13

SEC. 7.  

Section 18204 of the Elections Code is amended to
14read:

15

18204.  

A person who willfully suppresses all or any part of a
16nomination paper, in-lieu-filing-fee petition, or declaration of
17candidacy either before or after filing is punishable by a fine not
18exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment
19pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for
2016 months or two or three years, or by both that fine and
21imprisonment.

22

SEC. 8.  

Section 18600 of the Elections Code is amended to
23read:

24

18600.  

A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:

25(a) Circulating, as principal or agent, or having charge or control
26of the circulation of, or obtaining signatures to, any state or local
27initiative, referendum, recall, or political party qualification
28petition, intentionally misrepresents or intentionally makes any
29false statement concerning the contents, purport, or effect of the
30petition to any person who signs, or who desires to sign, or who
31is requested to sign, or who makes inquiries with reference to it,
32or to whom it is presented for his or her signature.

33(b) Willfully and knowingly circulates, publishes, or exhibits
34any false statement or misrepresentation concerning the contents,
35purport, or effect of any state or local initiative, referendum, recall,
36or political party qualification petition for the purpose of obtaining
37any signature to, or persuading or influencing any person to sign,
38that petition.

39(c) Circulating, as principal or agent, or having charge or control
40of the circulation of, or obtaining signatures to, any state or local
P23   1initiative, or political party qualification petition intentionally
2makes any false statement in response to any inquiry by any voter
3as to whether he or she is a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer.

4

SEC. 9.  

Section 18601 of the Elections Code is amended to
5read:

6

18601.  

(a) A person working for the proponent or proponents
7of an initiative or referendum measure, recall petition, or political
8party qualification petition who refuses to allow a prospective
9signer to read the measure or petition is guilty of a misdemeanor.

10(b) An arrest or conviction pursuant to this section shall not
11invalidate or otherwise affect the validity of any signature obtained
12by the person arrested or convicted.

13

SEC. 10.  

Section 18603 of the Elections Code is amended to
14read:

15

18603.  

A person who offers or gives money or other valuable
16consideration to another in exchange for his or her signature on a
17state, county, municipal, or district initiative, referendum, recall,
18or political party qualification petition is guilty of a misdemeanor.

19

SEC. 11.  

Section 18604 of the Elections Code is amended to
20read:

21

18604.  

Upon conviction of a violation of any provision of this
22article, Article 2 (commencing with Section 18610), Article 3
23(commencing with Section 18620), Article 5 (commencing with
24Section 18640), Article 6 (commencing with Section 18650), or
25Article 7 (commencing with Section 18660), the court may order
26as a condition of probation that the convicted person be prohibited
27from receiving money or other valuable consideration for gathering
28signatures on an initiative, referendum, recall, or political party
29qualification petition.

30

SEC. 12.  

Section 18610 of the Elections Code is amended to
31read:

32

18610.  

A person who solicits a circulator to affix a false or
33forged signature, or to cause or permit a false or forged signature
34to be affixed, to an initiative, referendum, recall, or political party
35qualification petition is guilty of a misdemeanor.

36

SEC. 13.  

Section 18611 of the Elections Code is amended to
37read:

38

18611.  

A person who circulates or causes to be circulated an
39initiative, referendum, recall, or political party qualification petition
40knowing it to contain false, forged, or fictitious names is punishable
P24   1by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by
2imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the
3Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in a county jail
4not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

5

SEC. 14.  

Section 18612 of the Elections Code is amended to
6read:

7

18612.  

A person who knowingly signs his or her own name
8more than once to an initiative, referendum, recall, or political
9party qualification petition, or signs his or her name to that petition
10knowing at the time of signing that he or she is not qualified to
11sign it, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

12

SEC. 15.  

Section 18613 of the Elections Code is amended to
13read:

14

18613.  

A person who subscribes to an initiative, referendum,
15recall, or political party qualification petition a fictitious name, or
16who subscribes to the petition the name of another, or who causes
17another to subscribe such a name to that petition, is guilty of a
18felony and is punishable by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision
19(h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for two, three, or four years.

20

SEC. 16.  

Section 18614 of the Elections Code is amended to
21read:

22

18614.  

A person who files in the office of the elections official
23or other officer designated by law to receive the filing, an initiative,
24referendum, recall, or political party qualification petition to which
25is attached, appended, or subscribed any signature that the person
26filing the petition or measure knows to be false or fraudulent, or
27not the genuine signature of the person whose name it purports to
28be, is punishable by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars
29($5,000), or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section
301170 of the Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in
31a county jail not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and
32imprisonment.

33

SEC. 17.  

Section 18620 of the Elections Code is amended to
34read:

35

18620.  

A person who seeks, solicits, bargains for, or obtains
36any money, thing of value, or advantage of or from any person,
37firm, or corporation for the purpose or represented purpose of
38fraudulently inducing, persuading, or seeking the proponent or
39proponents of an initiative or referendum measure, recall petition,
40or political party qualification petition to (a) abandon the measure
P25   1or petition, (b) fail, neglect, or refuse to file in the office of the
2elections official or other officer designated by law, within the
3time required by law, the initiative or referendum measure, recall
4petition, or political party qualification petition after securing the
5number of signatures required to qualify the measure or petition,
6(c) stop the circulation of the initiative or referendum measure,
7recall petition, or political party qualification petition, or (d)
8perform any act that will prevent or aid in preventing the initiative
9or referendum measure, recall petition, or political party
10qualification petition from qualifying as an initiative or referendum
11measure, or the recall petition from resulting in a recall election,
12or political party qualification petition from qualifying a party is
13punishable by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000),
14or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170
15of the Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in a
16county jail not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and
17imprisonment.

18

SEC. 18.  

Section 18621 of the Elections Code is amended to
19read:

20

18621.  

A proponent of an initiative or referendum measure,
21recall petition, or political party qualification petition who seeks,
22solicits, bargains for, or obtains any money or thing of value of or
23from any person, firm, or corporation for the purpose of abandoning
24the same or stopping the circulation of petitions concerning the
25same, or failing or neglecting or refusing to file the measure or
26petition in the office of the elections official or other officer
27designated by law within the time required by law after obtaining
28the number of signatures required under the law to qualify the
29measure or petition, or withdrawing an initiative petition after
30filing it with the appropriate elections official, or performing any
31act that will prevent or aid in preventing the initiative, referendum,
32recall, or political party proposed from qualifying as an initiative
33or referendum measure, resulting in a recall election, or qualifying
34as a political party by a political party qualification petition is
35punishable by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000),
36or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170
37of the Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in a
38county jail not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and
39imprisonment.

P26   1

SEC. 19.  

Section 18622 of the Elections Code is amended to
2read:

3

18622.  

A person who offers to buy or does buy from a
4circulator any referendum, initiative, recall, or political party
5qualification petition on which one or more persons have affixed
6their signatures is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by
7imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one year, or by a
8fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that
9fine and imprisonment. This section does not prohibit a proponent
10of the petition, or his or her agent, from compensating a circulator
11for his or her services.

12

SEC. 20.  

Section 18630 of the Elections Code is amended to
13read:

14

18630.  

A person who threatens to commit an assault or battery
15on a person circulating a referendum, initiative, recall, or political
16party qualification petition, or on a relative of a person circulating
17a referendum, initiative, recall, or political party qualification
18petition, or to inflict damage on the property of the circulator or
19the relative with the intent to dissuade the circulator from
20circulating the petition or in retribution for the circulation, is guilty
21of a misdemeanor.

22

SEC. 21.  

Section 18631 of the Elections Code is amended to
23read:

24

18631.  

A person who forcibly or by stealth takes from the
25possession of a circulator an initiative, referendum, recall, or
26political party qualification petition on which one or more persons
27have affixed their signatures is guilty of a misdemeanor.

28

SEC. 22.  

Section 18640 of the Elections Code is amended to
29read:

30

18640.  

A person working for the proponent or proponents of
31an initiative or referendum measure, or a recall or political party
32qualification petition, who solicits signatures to qualify the measure
33or petition, accepts payment therefor, and fails to surrender the
34measure or petition to the proponents of the measure or petition
35for filing is punishable by a fine not exceeding five thousand
36dollars ($5,000), or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h)
37of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for 16 months or two or three
38years, or in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by both that
39fine and imprisonment.

P27   1

SEC. 23.  

Section 18650 of the Elections Code is amended to
2read:

3

18650.  

A person shall not knowingly or willfully permit the
4list of signatures on an initiative, referendum, recall, or political
5party qualification petition to be used for any purpose other than
6qualification of the initiative or referendum measure or recall
7question for the ballot or political party, except as provided in
8Section 6253.5 of the Government Code. Violation of this section
9is a misdemeanor.

10

SEC. 24.  

Section 18660 of the Elections Code is amended to
11read:

12

18660.  

A person who makes a false affidavit concerning an
13initiative, referendum, recall, or political party qualification
14petition, or the signatures appended to the petition, is punishable
15by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by
16imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the
17Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in a county jail
18not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

19

SEC. 25.  

Section 18661 of the Elections Code is amended to
20read:

21

18661.  

A public official or employee who knowingly makes
22a false return, certification, or affidavit concerning an initiative,
23referendum, recall, or political party qualification petition, or the
24signatures appended to the petition, is punishable by a fine not
25exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by imprisonment
26pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for
2716 months or two or three years, or in a county jail not exceeding
28one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

29

SEC. 26.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant
30to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
31the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
32district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
33infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
34for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
35the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
36the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
37Constitution.

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