BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 1519|
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1519
          Author:   Committee on Judiciary  
          Amended:  9/1/15 in Senate
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE:  7-0, 7/14/15
           AYES:  Jackson, Moorlach, Anderson, Hertzberg, Leno, Monning,  
            Wieckowski

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  7-0, 8/27/15
           AYES:  Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, Leyva, Mendoza, Nielsen

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  80-0, 6/1/15 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Judiciary omnibus:  family support


          SOURCE:    Author

          DIGEST:   This bill makes various changes to the Family Code,  
          including: (1) providing that the Department of Child Support  
          Services (DCSS) has no obligation to determine whether an  
          account at the financial institution of the recipient's choice  
          is a qualifying account, as defined; (2) allowing, effective  
          July 1, 2016, a local child support agency to electronically  
          file pleadings, as specified; (3) clarifying that a petitioner  
          is required to serve the preliminary declaration of disclosure  
          either concurrently with the petition for legal separation or  
          within 60 days of filing the petition or response; and (4)  
          ratifying the authority of the Judicial Council to convert 10  
          subordinate judicial officer (SJO) positions to judgeships in  
          the 2015-16 fiscal year, as specified.









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          Senate Floor Amendments of 9/1/15 include language to address  
          chaptering out issues with SB 340 (Anderson).

          ANALYSIS: 
          
          Existing law: 

          1)Provides that parties to a dissolution or legal separation  
            must serve on the other party a preliminary declaration of  
            disclosure of all assets and liabilities in which one or both  
            parties may have an interest. (Fam. Code Sec. 2103.)


          2)Provides that the preliminary declaration of disclosure of  
            assets must be served within 60 days or concurrently with  
            service of the petition for dissolution of marriage of the  
            parties, and must be signed under penalty of perjury. (Fam.  
            Code Sec. 2104.)


          3)Provides, under the Federal Electronic Funds Transfer Act, a  
            basic framework establishing the rights, liabilities, and  
            responsibilities of participants in electronic fund and  
            remittance transfer systems. (15 U.S.C. Sec. 1693 et seq.)


          4)Requires that if child support payments are deposited directly  
            into an account of the recipient's choice, the funds only be  
            deposited into a "qualifying account" defined as a demand  
            deposit or savings account at an insured financial institution  
            in the name of the person entitled to the receipt of child  
            support payments, or a prepaid card account that meets  
            specific criteria.  


          5)Provides that the Legislature shall prescribe the number of  
            judges and provide for the officers and employees of each  
            superior court.  Existing law also states that the Legislature  
            may provide for the trial courts to appoint officers such as  
            commissioners to perform subordinate judicial duties.   (Cal.  
            Const., art. VI, Secs. 4, 22.)


          6)Authorizes the courts to appoint SJOs, and sets forth their  







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            duties and titles.  (Gov. Code Sec. 71622.)


          7)Authorizes the conversion of 16 subordinate judicial officer  
            positions in eligible superior courts to judgeships each  
            fiscal year as specified.  Existing law further authorizes the  
            Judicial Council to convert up to an additional 10 SJOs to  
            judgeships each year, upon vacancy and subsequent legislative  
            authorization, if the conversion of these additional positions  
            will result in a judge being assigned to a family or juvenile  
            law assignment previously presided over by an SJO, but  
            requires that such authority be ratified by the Legislature by  
            statutory enactment.  (Gov. Code Secs. 69615-16.)


          This bill:

          1)Clarifies that the preliminary declaration of disclosure of  
            assets must be served within 60 days or concurrently with  
            service of the petition for legal separation.  


          2)Provides that DCSS has no obligation to determine whether an  
            account meets the specified criteria of a qualifying account. 


          3)Ratifies the authority of the Judicial Council to convert 10  
            SJO positions to judgeships in 2014-2015, provided the  
            conversion of these positions will result in judges being  
            assigned to family or juvenile law assignments previously  
            presided over by an SJO, and provides that this authority is  
            in addition to the existing authority provided to convert 16  
            SJOs to judges.


          Background
          
          AB 1519, sponsored by the Assembly Committee on Judiciary,  
          seeking to improve the handling of family law cases in the  
          courts, makes four clarifying and/or technical changes to family  
          law.  

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No







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          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Annual costs of about $300,000 (General Fund*) for the  
            conversion of 10 SJOs to judgeships, based on the salary and  
            benefit differential of the two positions. The Judicial  
            Council has indicated these costs will be funded through the  
            reallocation of funds in the Trial Court Trust Fund.


           Minor, absorbable one-time costs for the Judicial Council to  
            develop rules to enable local child support agencies to  
            electronically file pleadings.


           Minor, absorbable impact to the Department of Child Support  
            Services.

          *Trial Court Trust Fund


          SUPPORT:   (Verified9/1/15)


          Executive Committee of the Family Law Section of the State Bar
          Judicial Council of California 


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified9/1/15)


          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     The author writes:


            This Committee bill makes non-controversial changes to family  
            law.  First, it clarifies that, in a legal separation  
            proceeding, preliminary disclosure declarations must be served  
            on the other party within the timeframe required in  
            dissolution proceedings.  Second, it clarifies the duty of the  
            Department of Child Support Services with respect to prepaid  
            card accounts, consistent with the duty of the EDD issuing  







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            unemployment compensation benefits and county treasurers  
            issuing public benefit payments.  Finally, as required by  
            statute, the bill ratifies the Judicial Council's authority to  
            convert 10 SJOs to judgeships in the next year, provided those  
            judges replace SJOs in family or juvenile law cases.  This  
            last provision seeks to improve family and juvenile law cases  
            by increasing the likelihood that these matters are presided  
            over by more directly accountable judges.

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  80-0, 6/1/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang,  
            Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle,  
            Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen,  
            Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins

          Prepared by:Nichole Rapier / JUD. / (916) 651-4113
          9/2/15 11:25:51


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