BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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       Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2015


          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JOBS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND THE ECONOMY


                                Eduardo Garcia, Chair


       AB 1537  
       (Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy) - As  
       Introduced March 25, 2015


       SUBJECT:  Small Business Financial Assistance Act of 2013:  reports


       SUMMARY:  Expands the type of information being reported on financial  
       assistance provided through the Small Business Finance Center.  The  
       bill requires reporting annually by city and county on number and  
       dollar value of all credit enhancements and debt instruments issued by  
       the small business financial development corporations (FDCs) and the  
       Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (I-Bank).


       EXISTING LAW:  


       1)Establishes the I-Bank within the Governor's Office of Business and  
         Economic Development (GO-Biz) and authorizes it to undertake a  
         variety of infrastructure related financial activities including,  
         but not limited to, the administration of a revolving loan fund,  
         oversight of the Small Business Finance Center, and the issuance of  
         tax-exempt and taxable revenue bonds.

       2)Establishes the Small Business Finance Center within the I-Bank for  
         the purpose of assisting businesses seeking capital resources not  
         otherwise available in the private markets including:









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          a)   Loan guarantees and other credit enhancements;

          b)   Direct loans and other debt instruments;

          c)   Disaster loan guarantees; and 

          d)   Surety bond guarantees.

       3)Requires the FDCs to report annually on their activities financed  
         through the Small Business Finance Center.

       4)Requires the I-Bank to prepare an annual report that includes the  
         information provided by the FDCs.



       FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


       POLICY ISSUE FRAME:


       California offers a range of financial assistance to small businesses.  
        One of the largest programs is the Small Business Loan Guarantee,  
       which is administered through the Small Business Finance Center.  As  
       initially designed, the program was offered locally through a  
       statewide network of FDCs.  Each of the FDCs had a specific geographic  
       area in which they were assigned.


       Today, some FDCs serve small businesses across the state or within  
       larger and sometimes overlapping geographic areas in the state.   This  
       change in program delivery necessitates a change in reporting.  AB  
       1537, a committee bill, expands reporting requirements for all program  
       offered through the Small Business Finance Center, including the Small  
       Business Loan Guarantee Program, to include the city and county where  
       the business is located.  










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       The Comment section of the analysis includes additional information on  
       the I-Bank, $168 million in small business capital being administered  
       though the under a federal grant, and related legislation.


       COMMENTS:   


       1)Background on the I-Bank:  The I-Bank was established in 1994 to  
         promote economic revitalization, enable future development, and  
         encourage a healthy climate for jobs in California.  Housed within  
         GO-Biz, it is governed by a five-member board of directors comprised  
         of the Director of GO-Biz (chair), the State Treasurer, the Director  
         Department of Finance, the Transportation Agency, and a Governor's  
         appointee.  The day-to-day operations of the I-Bank are directed by  
         the Executive Director who is an appointee of the Governor and is  
         subject to confirmation by the California State Senate.  Currently,  
         the I-Bank has authority for 25 staff members.



         The I-Bank does not receive any ongoing General Fund support, rather  
         it is financed through fees, interest income and other revenues  
         derived from its public and private sector financing activities.   
         According to its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the  
         fiscal year ended June 2013, its programs continued to provide  
         revenues sufficient to cover operating expenses.  





         The I-Bank administers three programs:  (1) the Infrastructure State  
         Revolving Fund which provides direct low-cost financing to public  
         agencies for a variety of public infrastructure projects; (2) the  
         Conduit Bond Program which provides financing for manufacturing  
         companies, public benefit nonprofit organizations, public agencies  
         and other eligible entities; and (3) the Small Business Finance  
         Center which helps small businesses access private financing through  








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         loan guarantees, direct loans, and performance bond guarantees.   
         There is no commitment of I-Bank or state funds for any of the  
         conduit revenue bonds.  Even in the case of default, the state is  
         not liable.





         Since its creation in 1994, the I-Bank has loaned, financed, or  
         participated in over $34 billion in infrastructure and economic  
         expansion projects.  This includes over $400 million to local and  
         state agencies, developing a high-level of expertise in the  
         financing of public infrastructure.  The I-Bank also serves as the  
         state's only general purpose financing authority with broad  
         statutory powers to issue revenue bonds, make loans, and provide  
         guarantees.  Over $33 billion in conduit revenue bonds have been  
         issued by the I-Bank since 2000.  


       2)State Small Businesses Credit Initiative:  In October 2010, Congress  
         passed and the President signed the Small Business Jobs Act (Act).   
         Among other things, the Act created the State Small Business Credit  
         Initiative (SSBCI), which is authorized to expend up to $1.5 billion  
         for state sponsored small business finance programs.  Over the life  
         of this program, every federal dollar must be matched by $10 from  
         the private sector -- the deadline for using the funds is September  
         2017.  Also, funding for program administration, outreach, and  
         oversight is primarily the responsibility of the state.  



         Under the SBCCI funding formula, California is eligible to receive  
         up to $168 million, which is the largest amount of any state.   
         California uses its moneys to capitalize the Small Business Loan  
         Guarantee Program at the I-Bank's Small Business Finance Center and  
         the California Capital Access Program (CalCAP) loan loss reserve  
         program and a collateral support program administered through the  
         California Pollution Control Financing Authority.  








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         California has received $110 million of the total $168 million  
         available and, as of June 30, 2014, the state has encumbered roughly  
         $87.6 million with approximately $40.6 million set aside to cover  
         loan guarantees; $7.2 million deposited with private financial  
         institutions through the CalCap and $39.8 million used for the  
         collateral support program.  Approximately $2.4 million has been  
         used for direct administrative costs, resulting in a cumulative  
         2.18% administrative cost per dollar allocated by the U.S. Treasury.  
          Since inception, 47,202 jobs have been created (7,372) or retained  
         (39,830) by the close of 2013.  2014 job impacts were 2,228 new jobs  
         and 13,931 retained jobs.  





         AB 1537 reporting requirements would apply to the FDC administered  
         portion of the SSBCI funds, as well as the $32 million in state  
         funds being delivered through the FDC under contract with the Small  
         Business Finance Center.





       3)Related Legislation:  Below is a list of related legislation from  
         current and previous legislative sessions:



          a)   AB 780 (Bocanegra) Small Business Financial Development  
            Corporation Funding:  This bill would have appropriated $2  
            million to provide administrative funding to the state's small  
            business financial development corporations, specifying that each  








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            is eligible to receive $150,000, and brings them under the  
            jurisdiction of GO-Biz.  Status:  Held on the Suspense File of  
            the Senate Committee on Appropriations, 2013.



          b)   AB 1247 (Medina and Bocanegra) Small Business Finance Center:   
            This bill establishes the California Small Business Finance  
            Center at the I-Bank, within the Governor's Office and Economic  
            Development, and transfers the authority to administer the small  
            business loan guarantee program and other related programs to the  
            I-Bank.  Status:  Signed by the Governor, Chapter 537, Statutes  
            of 2013.   
             


       REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




       Support


       None received




       Opposition


       None received














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       Analysis Prepared by:Toni Symonds / J., E.D., & E. / (916) 319-2090