BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1559
          Author:   Dodd (D), et al.
          Amended:  6/21/16 in Senate
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE:  7-0, 6/15/16
           AYES:  Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach,  
            Pavley

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   State Board of Equalization:  returns and payment:   
                     extension:  disaster


          SOURCE:    State Board of Equalization

          DIGEST:   This bill allows the Board of Equalization (BOE) to  
          extend the period to file a return or pay a tax up to three  
          months in the case of a natural disaster.


          ANALYSIS:  


          Existing law:


          1)Creates the five-member BOE, composed of four members elected  
            by district and the State Controller, to equalize rates and  








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            assessment practices among counties, and charges it with  
            administering the Sales and Use Tax, locally-imposed  
            transactions and use taxes, several excise taxes, and more  
            than 30 other fee programs.


          2)Requires, generally, tax or fee payers to remit funds to BOE  
            before the end of the month following the close of the  
            reporting period, which is usually the calendar quarter.


          3)Imposes penalties for failure to file returns and pay taxes  
            and fees, generally 10 percent of the tax due, plus monthly,  
            simple interest based on the tax due from the date the tax was  
            due to the date it was paid.


          4)Authorizes BOE to extend the period to file a return or pay  
            tax for one month for good cause, provided that the taxpayer  
            files a request within or before the extension period.  If  
            granted, taxpayers are usually still liable for one month's  
            interest, but don't pay a penalty, and can file the return and  
            remit the tax one month late.


          5)Allows BOE to also relieve interest when it finds the  
            taxpayer's failure to file the return or pay the tax was due  
            to disaster, and occurred notwithstanding the exercise of  
            ordinary care in the absence of willful neglect, so long as  
            the taxpayer files a statement to that effect under penalty of  
            perjury.  BOE regulation defines "disaster" as fire, flood,  
            storm, tidal wave, earthquake or similar public calamity, but  
            doesn't require the disaster to result from natural causes.


          6)Permits BOE to also relieve the taxpayer from failure to file  
            penalties if it finds that the failure is due to reasonable  
            cause, and occurred notwithstanding the exercise of ordinary  
            care in the absence of willful neglect, again so long as the  
            taxpayer files a statement to that effect under penalty of  
            perjury.


          This bill:







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          1)Allows BOE to extend the period to file a return or pay tax up  
            to three months in the case of a natural disaster.  Any person  
            seeking an extension must apply to BOE within or before the  
            period for which the extension applies.


          2)Applies the change to the Sales and Use Tax, the Motor Vehicle  
            Fuel Tax, Use Fuel Tax, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Tax,  
            Alcoholic Beverage Tax, Timber Yield Tax, Energy Resources  
            Surcharge, Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge, Hazardous  
            Substance Tax, Integrated Waste Management Fee, Oil Spill  
            Fees, Underground Storage Tank Fee, Diesel Fuel Tax Laws, as  
            well as the state's general purpose statute that guides BOE  
            administration of several fees, the Fee Collections Procedures  
            Law.




          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/1/16)


          State Board of Equalization (source)
          Board of Equalization Member Fiona Ma
          Board of Equalization Member George Runner
          California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce
          California Society of Enrolled Agents
          Castro Valley/Eden Area Chamber of Commerce
          City of Lakeport
          Kern County Board of Supervisors
          Lake County Board of Supervisors
          Midtown Area Merchants Association
          Sonoma County Board of Supervisors
          Yolo County Board of Supervisors


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/1/16)








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          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     According to the author, "under  
          limited circumstances, individuals and businesses are permitted  
          to defer state and local taxes and fees to assist them in  
          recovering from a disaster such as a wildfire.  Temporary relief  
          from paying taxes and fees helps those individuals and  
          businesses focus their limited resources where they are needed  
          most - to restore their livelihood.  However, the one month  
          deferral allowed under current law is not much more than  
          tinkering on the impacted taxpayer's financial margins.  AB 1559  
          revises current law by changing the one month deferral for  
          paying of specified fees and taxes per filing period to three  
          months per filing period in the case of a declared disaster.   
          This would grant disaster impacted taxpayers a more significant  
          and meaningful amount of time to restore their business  
          activities and get back on their feet."   


           



          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson,  
            Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey,  
            Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beth Gaines

          Prepared by:Colin Grinnell / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119
          8/3/16 19:20:47









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