BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1593


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          Date of Hearing:   April 13, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          1593 (Obernolte) - As Amended March 29, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill adds a student's attendance of their naturalization  
          ceremony to become a United States citizen to the list of  
          authorized excused school absence.


          FISCAL EFFECT:










                                                                    AB 1593


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          No significant state fiscal impact. School districts lose  
          funding if a student is absent, regardless of whether or not the  
          absence is excused or unexcused.  School districts can recover a  
          day of lost attendance if the student chooses to attend Saturday  
          school.  It is likely that students would need to be absent from  
          school to attend their naturalization ceremony, regardless of  
          the proposed change to categorize the absence as "excused". To  
          the extent this bill changes behavior and leads to more students  
          choosing to miss school that otherwise would not, this bill  
          could further decrease funding to school districts. 


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. Current law categorizes certain activities as  
            "excused absences", including illness, medical appointments,  
            and serving as a member of a precinct board.  This bill adds a  
            pupil's attendance at their naturalization ceremony as an  
            excused absence.  


          2)Background. State funding for school districts is driven by  
            average daily attendance (ADA) which is generally calculated  
            by dividing days of attendance by days taught. Prior to 1997,  
            the excused absence of a pupil was included along with regular  
            pupil attendance in the ADA calculation. SB 727 (Rosenthal),  
            Chapter 855, Statutes of 1997 eliminated excused absences from  
            this calculation so that all absences are not included in the  
            calculation. 


            Although the designation of "excused" no longer makes a  
            difference with regard to per pupil funding, an accumulation  
            of unexcused absences can result in a student being declared  
            truant. A student is deemed to be truant if he or she is  
            absent from school for three full days in one school year  
            without a valid excuse.  This bill would ensure students who  
            miss school due to a naturalization ceremony would not be  








                                                                    AB 1593


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            penalized for missing school for this event.  


          Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081