BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1650 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 1650 (Frazier) As Amended June 8, 2016 Majority vote -------------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |79-0 |(April 21, |SENATE: |37-0 |(June 30, 2016) | | | |2016) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: B. & P. SUMMARY: Requires disclosure of the real estate licensee's name, license number, and responsible broker's identity on solicitation materials; broadens the scope of solicitation materials; and, makes other technical or clarifying amendments. Specifically, this bill: 1) Requires a real estate licensee to additionally disclose his or her name, license identification number, and responsible broker's identity on all solicitation materials intended to be the first point of contact with consumers and on real property purchase agreements when acting as an agent in those transactions, beginning January 1, 2018. 2) Expands the definition of "solicitation materials intended to be the first point of contact with consumers" to include business cards, stationery, advertising fliers, advertisements on television, in print, or electronic media, "for sale," rent, lease, "open house," directional signs, and AB 1650 Page 2 other materials designed to solicit the creation of a professional relationship between the licensee and a consumer. 3) Provides that 1) above, does not apply to "for sale," rent, lease, "open house" or directional signs that provide a broker's identity, but no reference to an individual real estate licensee. 4) Sunsets the existing disclosure requires on January 1, 2018. The Senate amendments specify that solicitation materials that display no licensee identification information are not subject to the provisions of this bill. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, this bill will result in negligible state costs. COMMENTS: Purpose. This bill is sponsored by the California Association of Realtors (CAR). According to the author, "Current law has created confusion about what identity information is required to be included on real estate advertising materials. Existing law varies greatly depending on the type of advertisement (i.e. 'for sale' signs, print and electronic media, business cards, brochures, etc.) and the name being used by the licensee (i.e. given name, nickname, team name, etc.). This bill will require a licensee conducting advertising of any kind to also include their California Bureau of Real Estate (CalBRE) license number and responsible broker's identity. 'Open house' and directional signs without a reference to agent name or branding would be exempt from this requirement. Creating a uniform advertising standard for real estate licensees would alleviate the existing competing standards and would serve to create more transparency AB 1650 Page 3 for consumers in the market place." Background. Prior to 2008, there were no disclosure requirements for real estate advertisements, other than to state that the services being advertised require a real estate license. After the onset of the housing market crisis, SB 1461 (Negrete-McLeod), Chapter 284, Statutes of 2008, was enacted to require a licensee to disclose his or her license number on specified solicitation materials for consumer protection purposes. The presence of a license identification number on solicitation materials makes it easier for consumers to check the status of a licensee on the CalBRE's online database. SB 1461 expressly excluded electronic and print advertisements from this requirement, as well as "for sale" signs. Inconsistent Advertising Standards. Recently, AB 2018 (Bocanegra), Chapter 892, Statutes of 2014, was enacted to clarify and expand disclosure requirements for real estate advertisements under "fictitious business names" and "team names" to include the responsible broker's identity. It also expanded the scope of advertising and solicitation materials to include online and print advertisements, as well as "for sale," rent, and lease signs. Yet, the requirements set by AB 2018 do not apply to real estate licensees advertising under their given names. These inconsistent standards have created some confusion among licensees. There is also confusion among licensees regarding which types of advertising materials require disclosure. Current law requires disclosure generally on solicitation and advertising materials by real estate salespersons, but there are express exemptions for online and print advertisements, as well as "for sale" signs. The legislative history cites cost as the main factor behind the exemption for these items in the original 2008 legislation (SB 1461). Consumers Identification of a Salesperson's Responsible Broker. Under California real estate law, every licensed real estate salesperson must be affiliated with and must operate under the supervision of a licensed real estate broker. However, existing AB 1650 Page 4 law does not require real estate licensees' marketing materials to identify a responsible broker. If a salesperson does not disclose the identity of his or her responsible broker, it can be misleading to consumers. The broker is the actual representative for the client, and is a resource for consumers to access regarding problems with a salesperson. On September 1, 2015, the CalBRE released a "Licensee Alert" threatening licensee sanctions against salespersons holding themselves out to the public as "independent" real estate professionals. The CalBRE also cautioned brokers against allowing this behavior among their retained salespersons. ( http://www.calbre.ca.gov/files/pdf/adv/Independent%20Real%20Esta te%20Professionals.pdf ). This bill would eliminate exemptions for disclosure on personalized solicitation and advertising materials by real estate salespersons. It also makes the disclosure requirements the same for salespersons operating under given names, "team names," and "fictitious business names." This bill would maintain the exemptions for general "for sale," rent, lease, "open house" and directional signs that only reference a responsible broker's identity. To address any potential concerns about cost of implementation to individual licensees, the author indicated that the new section will become operative on January 1, 2018 after a one year delay. Analysis Prepared by: Gabby Nepomuceno / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0003631 AB 1650 Page 5