BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1669 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1669 (Roger Hernández) As Amended March 8, 2016 Majority vote ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Labor |5-2 |Roger Hernández, Chu, |Patterson, Linder | | | |McCarty, O'Donnell, | | | | |Thurmond | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Local |6-3 |Eggman, Alejo, |Waldron, Beth | |Government | |Bonilla, Chiu, |Gaines, Linder | | | |Cooley, Gordon | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |11-5 |Gonzalez, Bloom, |Bigelow, Chang, | | | |Bonilla, Bonta, |Gallagher, | | | |Calderon, Daly, |Obernolte, Wagner | | | |Eggman, Roger | | | | |Hernández, Quirk, | | | | |Santiago, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ AB 1669 Page 2 SUMMARY: Extends an existing bid preference for public transit contractors who agree to retain employees (as specified) to also include contracts for the collection and transportation of solid waste. EXISTING LAW: 1) Requires all bidders on public transit service contracts to advise the awarding authority whether they will retain the employees of the prior contractor/subcontractor. 2) Requires awarding authorities who put out a bid for public transit service to provide a 10% bidding preference to contractors and subcontractors who agree to retain the employees of the prior contractor/subcontractor for a period of at least 90 days. 3) Requires existing contractors to provide awarding authorities with specified employee information, which will assist bidding contractors/subcontractors in costing their bids. 4) Exempts contractors/subcontractors from retaining employees for "cause," as defined. 5) Authorizes the new contractor/subcontractor to pay alternate wages and provide alternate benefits from those of the prior contractor/subcontractor. 6) Authorizes the new contractor/subcontractor to retain fewer employees than the prior contractor, if necessary. In such a situation, the employees shall be retained by seniority within the given job classification. AB 1669 Page 3 7) Authorizes employees who have not been offered employment or who have been discharged in violation of the provisions of this bill to bring suit against the contractor/subcontractor in superior court. 8) Provides for remedy in the form of reinstatement, back pay, benefits and attorney's fees and costs. 9) Obliges an awarding authority, after public hearing, to terminate a contract substantially breached by a contractor/subcontractor. 10)Provides that such a terminated contractor/subcontractor is ineligible to bid or be awarded a contract/subcontract with the terminating awarding authority for between one and three years, to be determined by the awarding authority. 11)Also provides for employment retention protection for employees of janitorial and building maintenance contractors, as specified. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill will result in potential General Fund state reimbursable mandated costs, likely minor, to extend a 10% bid preference to solid waste handling and recycling contractors. Existing law authorizes a similar local bid preference for public transit services. No test claims have been filed with the Commission on State Mandates for the public transit bid preference. COMMENTS: Existing law already establishes a 10% bidding preference for public transit service contractors and AB 1669 Page 4 subcontractors who agree to retain employees of the previous contractor for a period of at least 90 days. That requirement was enacted by SB 158 (Alarcón), Chapter 103, Statues of 2003. This bill would extend those requirements to contractors and subcontractors who submit bids for contracts for the collection and transportation of solid waste. This bill is sponsored by the California Teamsters Public Affairs Council. The sponsor states that this bill is intended to prevent keeping workers from being displaced when a city's contract for solid waste services changes companies. They argue that when cities and counties contract for services like solid waste disposal, they are often focused on the costs of the bids, the level of service provided, and the type of diversion offered. In many cases, the workers fall through the cracks when contracts change hands. The existing workforce, trained and experienced, is summarily laid off and replaced. The sponsor contends that this bill rewards companies who retain existing solid waste service employees for 90 days after the new contract takes effect with a 10% bid preference. This allows the company an opportunity to decide whether to retain the employee, while giving the employee additional time to prepare for a possible layoff job. Opponents state that, although rehiring employees who are threatened with the loss of their jobs is common in the solid waste industry, they oppose the idea that this voluntary practice should be codified into law. They state that there is no evidence of a widespread failure to rehire employees when a solid waste contract changes hands. Moreover, competition in the solid waste industry has resulted in a consolidation of contractors. Opponents argue that to the extent that a new state law requiring a bid preference will mean an increase to operating costs, it may drive even more companies into extinction. Finally, they argue that sustaining the necessary AB 1669 Page 5 degree of local control over solid waste collection activities has been a cornerstone of California policy for over 100 years. Analysis Prepared by: Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 FN: 0002755