BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1676 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 1676 (Campos and Gonzalez) As Amended August 19, 2016 Majority vote -------------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |47-29 |(June 2, 2016) |SENATE: |38-0 |(August 23, | | | | | | |2016) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: L. & E. SUMMARY: Provides that prior salary cannot, by itself, justify any disparity in compensation. The Senate amendments: 1)Remove all sections related to prohibiting employers from seeking previous salary information of prospective employees, and other provisions. 2)Require that prior salary shall not, by itself, justify any disparity in compensation under the bona fide factor exception of employee salary history information, as specified. AB 1676 Page 2 3)Provide for findings and declarations related to wage discrimination. 4)Provides technical changes to address chaptering concerns with SB 1063 (Hall) of the current legislative session. EXISTING LAW: 1)Prohibits an employer from paying an employee at wage rates less than the rates paid to employees of the opposite sex in the same establishment for equal work on jobs the performance of which requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility, and which are performed under similar working conditions. 2)Establishes exceptions to this prohibition where the payment is made pursuant to a seniority system, a merit system, a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production, or a differential based on any bona fide factor other than sex. 3)Makes it a misdemeanor for an employer or other person acting either individually or as an officer, agent, or employee of another person to pay or cause to be paid to any employee a wage less than the rate paid to an employee of the opposite sex as required by these provisions, or who reduces the wages of any employee in order to comply with these provisions. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. COMMENTS: The author argues that, because changing jobs is often the best opportunity women have to increase their pay; we need to make sure they are not penalized by prior salaries that may well have been discriminatory. The impact of prior salaries AB 1676 Page 3 is particularly concerning in certain industries and across racial lines. Similarly, supporters of this bill argue that, "by creating a less biased structure for negotiating pay during the hiring process, this bill will be a proactive way to help empower women to negotiate a fair salary and hopefully get us closer to achieving pay equity in California." AB 1017 (Campos) of 2015 was similar but not identical to this bill. AB 1017 was vetoed by Governor Brown. The Governor's veto message stated: I agree with the sponsors that we must endeavor to ensure that all workers are paid fairly and do not receive a lower wage because of their gender or any other immutable characteristic that has no bearing on how they will perform in their job. This year, I signed SB 358 [(Jackson), Chapter 546, Statutes of 2015] that gives California the strongest equal pay law in the nation. This bill, however, broadly prohibits employers from obtaining relevant information with little evidence that this would assure more equitable wages. Let's give SB 358 a chance to work before making further changes. 0004757 Analysis Prepared by: Taylor Jackson / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 FN: 0004757 AB 1676 Page 4