BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1676


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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS


          AB  
          1676 (Campos and Gonzalez)


          As Amended  August 19, 2016


          Majority vote


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          Original Committee Reference:  L. & E.




          SUMMARY:  Provides that prior salary cannot, by itself, justify  
          any disparity in compensation. 


          The Senate amendments:


          1)Remove all sections related to prohibiting employers from  
            seeking previous salary information of prospective employees,  
            and other provisions. 


          2)Require that prior salary shall not, by itself, justify any  
            disparity in compensation under the bona fide factor exception  
            of employee salary history information, as specified.









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          3)Provide for findings and declarations related to wage  
            discrimination. 


          4)Provides technical changes to address chaptering concerns with  
            SB 1063 (Hall) of the current legislative session. 


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Prohibits an employer from paying an employee at wage rates  
            less than the rates paid to employees of the opposite sex in  
            the same establishment for equal work on jobs the performance  
            of which requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility, and  
            which are performed under similar working conditions. 


          2)Establishes exceptions to this prohibition where the payment  
            is made pursuant to a seniority system, a merit system, a  
            system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of  
            production, or a differential based on any bona fide factor  
            other than sex. 


          3)Makes it a misdemeanor for an employer or other person acting  
            either individually or as an officer, agent, or employee of  
            another person to pay or cause to be paid to any employee a  
            wage less than the rate paid to an employee of the opposite  
            sex as required by these provisions, or who reduces the wages  
            of any employee in order to comply with these provisions.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.


          COMMENTS:  The author argues that, because changing jobs is  
          often the best opportunity women have to increase their pay; we  
          need to make sure they are not penalized by prior salaries that  
          may well have been discriminatory.  The impact of prior salaries  








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          is particularly concerning in certain industries and across  
          racial lines. 


          Similarly, supporters of this bill argue that, "by creating a  
          less biased structure for negotiating pay during the hiring  
          process, this bill will be a proactive way to help empower women  
          to negotiate a fair salary and hopefully get us closer to  
          achieving pay equity in California."


          AB 1017 (Campos) of 2015 was similar but not identical to this  
          bill.  AB 1017 was vetoed by Governor Brown.  The Governor's  
          veto message stated:


            I agree with the sponsors that we must endeavor to ensure  
            that all workers are paid fairly and do not receive a lower  
            wage because of their gender or any other immutable  
            characteristic that has no bearing on how they will perform  
            in their job.  This year, I signed SB 358 [(Jackson),  
            Chapter 546, Statutes of 2015] that gives California the  
            strongest equal pay law in the nation.  This bill, however,  
            broadly prohibits employers from obtaining relevant  
            information with little evidence that this would assure more  
            equitable wages.  Let's give SB 358 a chance to work before  
            making further changes. 0004757




          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Taylor Jackson / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 FN:   
          0004757
















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