BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1744 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 6, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 1744 (Cooper) - As Introduced February 1, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Public Safety |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill requires the Department of Justice's (DOJ)'s, Bureau of Forensic Services the California Association of Crime Laboratory Directors, and the California Association of Criminalists to work collaboratively with public crime AB 1744 Page 2 laboratories, in conjunction with the California Clinical Forensic Medical Training Center, to develop a standardized sexual assault medical evidence kit to be used by all California Jurisdictions. FISCAL EFFECT: Minor absorbable costs to DOJ. COMMENTS: 1)Background and Purpose. According to the author, "Sexual assault victims and California communities expect effective and competent intervention from all disciplines in response to sexual assault. Inter-agency cooperation and collaboration within disciplines is essential to deliver optimum care to victims of sexual assault." There are approximately 10-12 different sexual assault evidence "rape kits" used in California. Consequently, some forensic medical examination teams are required to be familiar with multiple kits which creates the potential for error. Also, crime laboratories create their own kits based on the statutory exam elements and the required standard state form. As a result, there are variations among crime laboratories. Some exam teams serve multiple crime laboratories depending upon which law enforcement jurisdiction the crime occurred and must adapt to variations in crime laboratory evidence kits. AB 1744 requires specific relevant agencies to collaborate and develop a standardized sexual assault evidence kit." 2)Support. According to California Coalition Against Sexual Assault, "California does not have one standardized sexual assault evidence kit, resulting in variation in DNA evidence AB 1744 Page 3 collection, preservation, packaging, and labeling in multiple jurisdictions. It is time for the state's crime labs to collaborate and agree upon one evidence kit to minimize confusion and the potential for error." Analysis Prepared by:Pedro Reyes / APPR. / (916) 319-2081