BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1773
          Author:   Obernolte (R) 
          Amended:  4/13/16 in Assembly
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE ENERGY, U. & C. COMMITTEE:  10-0, 6/21/16
           AYES:  Hueso, Morrell, Cannella, Gaines, Hertzberg, Lara,  
            Leyva, McGuire, Pavley, Wolk
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hill

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 5/12/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Local government renewable energy self-generation  
                     program


          SOURCE:    Victor Valley Wastewater Reclamation Authority
          
          DIGEST:   This bill expands the Renewable Energy Self-Generation  
          Bill Credit Transfer (RES-BCT) program to allow participation by  
          joint powers authority (JPA) that are public agencies located  
          within the same county and within same electrical corporation  
          service territory.  The RES-BCT program allows a local  
          governmental entity to operate a small renewable electricity  
          generating facility in one location and have the utility credit  
          the output of that facility against electricity the local  
          government consumes at another location.
          
          ANALYSIS:  









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          Existing law:
          
          1)Establishes the RES-BCT program, which provides that a city,  
            county, city and county, special district, school district,  
            political subdivision, or other local public agency may elect  
            to designate another account or accounts controlled by the  
            governmental entity to receive bill credits for electricity  
            generated by a renewable generating facility located within  
            the boundaries of the governmental entity.  (Public Utilities  
            Code §2830)


          2)Excludes JPA from participating in the RES-BCT program.   
            (Public Utilities Code §2830)


          3)Requires the three largest electrical corporations to offer  
            contracts to local governments under the RES-BCT program until  
            the combined statewide cumulative generating capacity of all  
            eligible renewable facilities within their service territories  
            reaches 250 megawatts (MW).  (Public Utilities Code §2830)


          4)Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to  
            ensure the transfer of a bill credit to a benefiting account  
            does not result in a shifting of costs onto bundled service  
            subscribers.  (Public Utilities Code §2830) 


          5)Enables two or more public agencies by contractual agreement  
            to jointly exercise any power common to the contracting  
            agencies, thus creating a JPA. (Government Code §6500)

          This bill:

          1)Authorizes a limited expansion of the RES-BCT program to allow  
            specified JPAs to participate in the program.  The JPAs'  
            members must be public agencies that are located within the  
            same county and within same electrical corporation service  
            territory.  Specifically, this bill: 


             a)   Expands the definition of "local government" for  
               purposes of the RES-BCT program to include a JPA that has  







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               as members public agencies located within the same county  
               and same electrical corporation service territory. 


             b)   Excludes a JPA from participating in the RES-BCT  
               program, if it has as members public agencies located in  
               different counties or different electrical corporation  
               service territories, or, if the JPA has as a member the  
               federal government, any federal department or agency, this  
               or another state, or any department or agency of this state  
               or another state. 


             c)   Expands the definition of "benefitting account" for  
               purposes of the RES-BCT program to include an account or  
               accounts that belong to members of a JPA and are located  
               within the geographical boundaries of the group of public  
               agencies that formed the JPA, if the eligible renewable  
               generating facility and electricity account or accounts are  
               wholly located within the confines of a single county  
               within which the JPA is located and electric service is  
               provided by a single electrical corporation, with the  
               account or accounts being mutually agreed upon by the JPA  
               and the electrical corporation.


          1)Specifies the following requirements:

             a)   The benefitting account or accounts must belong to  
               members of the JPA and be located within the geographical  
               boundaries of the group of public agencies that formed the  
               JPA; 


             b)   The eligible renewable generating facility and the  
               electricity account or accounts must be wholly located  
               within the confines of a single county within which the JPA  
               is located;


             c)   Electric service must be provided by a single electrical  
               corporation; and,









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             d)   The account or accounts must be mutually agreed upon by  
               the JPA and the electrical corporation.


          Background

          RES-BCT allows a local governmental entity to operate a small  
          renewable electricity generating facility (up to five MW) in one  
          location and have the utility credit the output of that facility  
          against electricity the local government consumes at another  
          location, known as benefitting accounts.   Under current law,  
          JPAs are not eligible to participate in the RES-BCT program.   
          This is because a JPA can include the federal government or any  
          federal department or agency, this state, another state or any  
          state department or agency, a county, county board of education,  
          county superintendent of schools, city, public corporation,  
          public district, regional transportation commission of this  
          state or another state, a federally recognized Indian tribe, or  
          any JPA formed, pursuant to the Joint Exercise of Powers Act, by  
          any of these agencies.  Therefore, contracts between JPAs and  
          investor-owned utilities might include benefitting accounts and  
          generation facilities that cross county and even state lines and  
          utility territories.


          This bill limits the geographical scope of participating JPAs by  
          allowing participation only by JPAs whose members are in the  
          same county and served by the same electrical corporation.   
          Furthermore, AB 1773 limits participating JPAs by allowing only  
          JPAs whose benefitting accounts belong to members of the JPA and  
          are located within the geographical boundaries of the group of  
          public agencies that formed the JPA.  In addition, the eligible  
          renewable generating facility and the electricity account or  
          accounts must be wholly located within the confines of a single  
          county within which the JPA is located, and the account or  
          accounts must be mutually agreed upon by the JPA and the  
          electrical corporation.

          Related/Prior Legislation
          
          AB 512 (Gordon, Chapter 478, Statutes of 2011) increased the  
          maximum size for renewable energy generating systems eligible  
          under the RES-BCT program from one MW to five MW.








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          AB 2693 (Blumenfield, 2010) would have attempted to expand the  
          RES-BCT program to allow the participation of JPAs.  Died in the  
          Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce. 

          AB 1031 (Blumenfield, Chapter 380, Statutes of 2009) expanded  
          the RES-BCT program to allow individual public college and  
          university campuses to participate. 

          AB 2466 (Laird, Chapter 540, Statutes of 2008) created the  
          RES-BCT program, which allowed a local governmental entity to  
          operate a small renewable electricity generating facility in one  
          location and have the utility credit the output of that facility  
          against electricity the local government consumes at another  
          location.


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   Yes


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/1/16)


          Victor Valley Wastewater Reclamation Authority (source)
          Association of California Water Agencies
          California Association of Sanitation Agencies


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/1/16)


          None received

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:  According to the author:

             In 2008, AB 2466 established the RES-BCT program to  
             provide local governments with an avenue to maximize  
             their utilization of self-generated renewable energy,  
             which would be otherwise economically infeasible under  
             previously existing programs.  The RES-BCT program allows  
             local government entities to credit energy generated from  
             renewable sources against electricity used at more than  
             just the facility where the renewable energy is  
             generated. 







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             Joint powers authorities were explicitly prohibited from  
             participating in the program, regardless of their  
             geographic scope.  Organizations like the Victor Valley  
             Wastewater Reclamation Authority (VVWRA) that may still  
             operate within the bounds of a local government entity  
             are prohibited from participating based on their status  
             as a JPA.  While participation in the program has grown,  
             there is still a fair amount of room available under the  
             cap of the program.

             AB 1773 would expand the program to allow certain JPAs to  
             participate in the program.  This bill would limit the  
             JPAs that could participate to those that are operating  
             with the geographic bounds of the local entities that  
             created them.  AB 1773 would promote the adoption of more  
             renewable energy sources while still limiting the program  
             to local entity participation.





             The VVWRA, the sponsor of this bill, asserts that  
             "Current law explicitly excludes joint powers authorities  
             from eligibility to participate in the RES-BCT Program,  
             even if they operate with the geographic bounds of a  
             local government entity.  The VVWRA resides in the  
             geographic boundary of the city of Victorville. VVWRA's  
             Waste to Energy program is a leader in the wastewater  
             industry with the capability of producing enough green  
             energy to power our entire plant with electricity left  
             over.  VVWRA is also in the position to expand the  
             program and generate even more sustainable energy. But  
             current law does not allow VVWRA, as a JPA, to export  
             that power to the grid.  AB 1773 would eliminate the  
             barriers VVWRA is facing and allow a new green,  
             environmentally friendly power source for our region."





             Additionally, the Association of California Water  







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                                                                    Page  7


             Agencies (ACWA) notes that "Energy efficiency is a  
             fundamental operating mission for ACWA's member agencies,  
             and the RES-BCT program incentivizes this by authorizing  
             a local government entity to receive a credit on their  
             electric bill for power generated from a renewable energy  
             facility that generates more energy than is needed to  
             serve the electrical load of that entity.  ACWA believes  
             that the expansion of this program to utilization by  
             JPA's would continue to promote smart energy policy and  
             the increased generation of renewable energy."


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 5/12/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Calderon,  
            Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson,  
            Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen,  
            Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Burke, Jones-Sawyer

          Prepared by:Aaron Brieno/Jay Dickenson / E., U., & C. / (916)  
          651-4107
          8/3/16 18:40:24


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