BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1811 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 13, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 1811 (Dodd) - As Amended February 25, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy | Agriculture |Vote:| 9 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill modifies the requirements for the inspection of organic input materials. In summary, this bill: 1)Removes the requirement that the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) inspect organic input material manufacturers at least once a year. AB 1811 Page 2 2)Repeals the provision that CDFA can only perform site inspections of organic input materials during the registration process. 3)Authorizes CDFA to accept inspection records obtained by a contracted third party organization for any Organic Input Materials (OIM) manufacturer. FISCAL EFFECT: Potential ongoing annual costs savings in the range of $750,000 to the OIM Program. These costs savings assume that CDFA uses the regulatory flexibility established in this bill to focus on high-risk organic products. COMMENTS 1)Background. The OIM program is an industry-funded program that is part of the Fertilizing Material Inspection Program (FMIP). The Program was created in 2004 in the aftermath of a CDFA investigation of a manufacturer who falsely labeled its fertilizer as organic. Following this incident, consumers and the organic industry strived for better regulatory oversight on behalf of CDFA. Existing law requires that OIM manufacturers be inspected annually and as part of the registration process, and allows for out-of-state manufacturers to be inspected by recognized third parties. However, the program is not currently being covered by the registration fees that it collects from OIM manufacturers. In 2014-15, total Program expenditures were $860,200, while revenues were just $365,700. One reason for AB 1811 Page 3 this deficit is the requirement that the OIM Program inspect each manufacturer every year, combined with the rising popularity of organic products and the growing number of required inspections. 2)High-risk products. High-risk firms are typically those that produce liquid high-nitrogen projects (greater than 3% nitrogen). 3)Purpose. AB 1811 is intended to make the OIM Program more cost effective. According to the author, CDFA lacks flexibility to target inspections based on need, and the growing popularity of organic foods has meant the program's requirement to inspect all manufacturers annually has led growing costs Analysis Prepared by:Luke Reidenbach / APPR. / (916) 319-2081